包含动词

to entail

动词

/ɛn.teɪl/ or /en.teil/

e

ɛ

n

n

t

t

ai

eɪ

l

l

(涉及)

包含

to require or involve certain actions, conditions, or consequences as a necessary part of a situation or decision

to consist

动词

/kən.sɪst/ or /kēn.sist/

c

k

o

ə

n

n

s

s

i

ɪ

s

s

t

t

(由...组成)

由...构成

to be constructed from or made up of certain things or people

to involve

动词

/ɪn.vɑlv/ or /in.vaalv/

i

ɪ

n

n

v

v

o

ɑ

l

l

v

v

e

(涉及)

包含

to contain or include something as a necessary part

to range

动词

/reɪnʤ/ or /reinj/

r

r

a

eɪ

n

n

g

ʤ

e

(涵盖)

范围包括

to have or include a variety of what is mentioned

to incorporate

动词

/ɪn.kɔr.pɜ.reɪt/ or /in.kawr.pē.reit/

i

ɪ

n

n

c

k

o

ɔ

r

r

p

p

o

ɜ

r

r

a

eɪ

t

t

e

(纳入)

合并

to include something as part of a larger whole or system

to contain

动词

/kən.teɪn/ or /kēn.tein/

c

k

o

ə

n

n

t

t

ai

eɪ

n

n

(含有)

包含

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

to embody

动词

/ɪm.bɑ.di/ or /im.baa.di/

e

ɪ

m

m

b

b

o

ɑ

d

d

y

i

(表现)

体现

to include or represent something as an essential part within a larger entity or concept

to comprise

动词

/kəmp.raɪz/ or /kēmp.raiz/

c

k

o

ə

m

m

p

p

r

r

i

aɪ

s

z

e

(包含)

由...构成

to be made up of various components or parts within a whole

to feature

动词

/fi.ʧɜr/ or /fi.chēr/

f

f

ea

i

t

ʧ

u

ɜ

r

r

e

(具有...特征)

以...为特色

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

to figure

动词

/fɪg.jər/ or /fig.yēr/

f

f

i

ɪ

g

g

u

j

ə

r

r

e

(在......中发挥重要作用)

在......中扮演重要角色

to have a significant role or impact in something

to constitute

动词

/kɑns.tə.tut/ or /kaans.tē.toot/

c

k

o

ɑ

n

n

s

s

t

t

i

ə

t

t

u

u

t

t

e

(组成)

构成

to contribute to the structure or makeup of something

to take in

动词

/tˈeɪk ˈɪn/

(纳入)

包含

to include or make something a part of a broader context or entity

to overlap

动词

/ˈoʊvɝˌɫæp/

(交叠)

重叠

to extend across and cover a part of something else

to consist of

动词

/kənsˈɪst ʌv/

(包含...)

由...组成

to be formed from particular parts or things

to subsume

动词

/sʌb.su:m/ or /sab.soom/

s

s

u

ʌ

b

b

s

s

u

u:

m

m

e

(包含)

包容

to include something within a larger category or idea

to exclude

动词

/ɪksk.lud/ or /iksk.lood/

e

ɪ

x

ks

c

k

l

l

u

u

d

d

e

(排斥)

排除

to intentionally leave out or prevent someone or something from being part of a specific group, activity, or situation

to shut out

动词

/ʃˈʌt ˈaʊt/

(拒绝)

排斥

to purposely keep someone from taking part in an activity

to ostracize

动词

/ɔst.rə.saɪz/ or /awst.rē.saiz/

o

ɔ

s

s

t

t

r

r

a

ə

c

s

i

aɪ

z

z

e

(孤立)

排斥

to exclude someone from a community or group as a form of punishment or social rejection

to leave out

动词

/lˈiːv ˈaʊt/

(遗漏)

省略

to intentionally exclude someone or something

to disbar

动词

/dɪs.bɑr/ or /dis.baar/

d

d

i

ɪ

s

s

b

b

a

ɑ

r

r

(剥夺执业资格)

取消资格

to exclude or prevent someone from participating in a certain activity or profession