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SAT词汇技能6 /

第 40 课

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1-
boatswain
2-
contretemps
3-
mountebank
4-
playwright
5-
anode
6-
hygiene
7-
amble
8-
motto
9-
Canaanite
10-
tourniquet
11-
conduit
12-
pinnacle
13-
precedent
14-
mores
15-
ice floe
16-
culvert
17-
ravine
18-
to hazard
boatswain
名词
b
b
oa
t
t
s
s
w
w
ai
n
n
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(管风器)

(管风器)

水手长

a petty officer on a warship responsible for rigging, anchors, boats, and deck equipment

example
示例
Click on words
The boatswain oversaw the repair of the ship's rigging after it was damaged in the storm.
As boatswain, he was responsible for ensuring that the anchors were properly stowed and ready for use at a moment's notice.

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
contretemps
名词
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
t
t
r
r
e
ə
t
t
e
ɛ
m
m
p
p
s
s
(小争吵)

(小争吵)

插曲

a slight disagreement or an unpleasant event that causes embarrassment

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
mountebank
名词
m
m
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
e
ɪ
b
b
a
æ
n
n
k
k
(骗子)

(骗子)

江湖骗子

a charlatan or trickster who deceives others, especially for financial gain

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
playwright
playwright
名词
p
p
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
w
r
r
i
gh
t
t
(编剧)

(编剧)

剧作家

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

Who is a "playwright"?

A playwright is a person who writes scripts for theater, television, or radio. They create the dialogue, characters, and storylines for plays or shows, crafting the script to be performed by actors. The playwright's role involves developing the plot, shaping the characters, and writing the dialogue that brings the story to life on stage or screen. They work closely with directors and producers to ensure their vision is effectively realized in the final production.

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
anode
名词
a
æ
n
n
o
d
d
e
(正极)

(正极)

阳极

a positively charged electrode in an electrical device where oxidation occurs, resulting in the release of electrons

cathode

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
hygiene
名词
h
h
y
g
ʤ
ie
i
n
n
e
(卫生习惯)

(卫生习惯)

卫生

practices that promote cleanliness and health, involving personal care, sanitation, and the maintenance of a clean environment

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
amble
名词
a
æ
m
m
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(漫步)

(漫步)

闲逛

a leisurely, slow, unhurried walk

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
motto
名词
m
m
o
ɑ
tt
t
o
(格言)

(格言)

座右铭

a brief statement or phrase that represents the guiding beliefs or ideals of an individual, family, or institution

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
Canaanite
名词
uk flag
/ˈkeɪnəˌnaɪt/
(迦南方言)

(迦南方言)

迦南语

the ancient Semitic language spoken by the Canaanite peoples in the region of Canaan

语法信息:

专有名词

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
tourniquet
tourniquet
名词
t
t
ou
ɜ
r
r
n
n
i
ɪ
q
k
ue
ɪ
t
t
(绷带)

(绷带)

止血带

a device, such as a bandage, piece of fabric, etc. that arrests bleeding by applying pressure to the wound

What is a "tourniquet"?

A tourniquet is a tight band or device placed around a limb to stop bleeding or control circulation during medical emergencies or procedures. It is usually made of elastic material or a simple strap that can be tightened to restrict blood flow temporarily. Tourniquets are used to prevent excessive bleeding from wounds or to make it easier for healthcare providers to insert needles for medical treatments. Proper use of a tourniquet is crucial for managing emergencies safely and effectively.

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
conduit
名词
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
d
d
ui
t
t
(管道)

(管道)

导管

a pipe, tube, or channel that is used to protect, enclose, or route electrical wires, cables, or other utilities for the purpose of safe and organized transmission

What is a "conduit"?

A conduit is a tube or channel used to protect and guide electrical wires, cables, or other types of wiring. It helps keep the wires safe from damage, moisture, or physical impact. Conduits are commonly made of metal, plastic, or flexible materials and are used in buildings, roads, or outdoor areas to organize and shield electrical systems. They are essential for ensuring the safe and efficient operation of electrical systems, as they prevent wires from being exposed or tangled.

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
pinnacle
名词
p
p
i
ɪ
nn
n
a
ə
c
k
ə
l
l
e
(顶点)

(顶点)

巅峰

a part of something that is considered the most prominent or successful

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
precedent
名词
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
c
s
e
ɪ
d
d
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(前例)

(前例)

先例

a topic or matter that has been previously discussed or addressed

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
mores
名词
m
m
o
ɔ
r
r
e
s
z
(社会习俗)

(社会习俗)

风俗

the customs and values of a society that characterize it

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
ice floe
名词
uk flag
/ˈaɪs flˈoʊ/
(浮冰)

(浮冰)

冰漂

a large piece of floating ice that has broken off from an ice sheet and is floating on the water

语法信息:

复合名词

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
culvert
名词
c
k
u
ə
l
l
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
(地下管道)

(地下管道)

涵洞

a structure, typically made of concrete or metal, that allows water to flow under a road, railway, or other obstruction, helping to prevent flooding and maintain the natural flow of water

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
ravine
ravine
名词
r
r
a
ə
v
v
i
i
n
n
e
(深谷)

(深谷)

峡谷

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun
to hazard
to hazard
动词
h
h
a
æ
z
z
a
ɜ
r
r
d
d
(冒险)

(冒险)

危害

to put someone or something at danger or risk

语法信息:

及物动词

词族

boat
swain
boatswain

boatswain

Noun

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