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IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7) /

知识与信息

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1-
to illustrate
2-
to demonstrate
3-
to interpret
4-
to explicate
5-
to instruct
6-
to school
7-
to tutor
8-
to coach
9-
to edify
10-
to lecture
11-
to nurture
12-
to familiarize
13-
to notify
14-
to detail
15-
to lay out
16-
to inculcate
17-
to specify
18-
to elucidate
19-
to expound
20-
to convey
21-
to portray
22-
to manifest
23-
to unveil
24-
to disclose
25-
to expose
26-
to stage
27-
to betray
28-
to proclaim
29-
to flaunt
30-
to throw light on something
31-
to constitute
to illustrate
to illustrate
动词
i
ɪ
ll
l
u
ə
s
s
t
t
r
r
a
eɪ
t
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(阐明)

(阐明)

说明

to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

example
示例
Click on words
The teacher illustrated the concept with a simple diagram on the board.
She used a real-life example to illustrate her point during the presentation.

语法信息:

及物动词
to demonstrate
动词
d
d
e
ɛ
m
m
o
ə
n
n
s
s
t
t
r
r
a
eɪ
t
t
e
(示范)

(示范)

演示

to explain something by providing examples, doing experiments, etc.

disprove

语法信息:

及物动词
to interpret
动词
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
p
p
r
r
e
ə
t
t
(阐释)

(阐释)

解释

to explain what something means

语法信息:

及物动词
to explicate
to explicate
动词
e
ɛ
x
ks
p
p
l
l
i
ə
c
k
a
eɪ
t
t
e
(解释)

(解释)

阐明

to explain or interpret something in a clear and detailed manner, often uncovering deeper meanings

to instruct
to instruct
动词
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
t
t
r
r
u
ə
c
k
t
t
(教导)

(教导)

指导

to guide someone by providing information, training, or advice, helping them acquire new skills or understand a specific subject

语法信息:

及物动词
to school
to school
动词
s
s
ch
k
oo
u:
l
l
(教授)

(教授)

教育

to teach someone a specific subject, skill, or area of knowledge

语法信息:

及物动词
to tutor
to tutor
动词
t
t
u
u:
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(个别教学)

(个别教学)

辅导

to teach a single student or a few students, often outside a school setting

语法信息:

及物动词
to coach
to coach
动词
c
k
oa
oʊ
ch
ʧ
(训练)

(训练)

辅导

to help someone or a team learn and improve their skills or achieve goals, often through personalized guidance and feedback

语法信息:

及物动词
to edify
to edify
动词
e
ɛ
d
d
i
ə
f
f
y
aɪ
(陶冶)

(陶冶)

启发

to make someone develop intellectually or morally

语法信息:

及物动词
to lecture
to lecture
动词
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
(演讲)

(演讲)

讲授

to give a formal talk or presentation to teach someone or a group

语法信息:

不及物
to nurture
动词
n
n
u
ɜ
r
r
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
(培养)

(培养)

培育

to help something develop, grow, evolve, etc.

语法信息:

及物动词
to familiarize
动词
f
f
a
ə
m
m
i
ɪ
l
l
i
j
a
ɜ
r
r
i
aɪ
z
z
e
(让...熟悉)

(让...熟悉)

使熟悉

to make someone acquainted with something

to notify
to notify
动词
n
n
o
oʊ
t
t
i
ə
f
f
y
aɪ
(告知)

(告知)

通知

to officially let someone know about something

语法信息:

及物动词
to detail
to detail
动词
d
d
e
i
t
t
ai
eɪ
l
l
(详述)

(详述)

详细说明

to explain something thoroughly and with specific information

语法信息:

及物动词
to lay out
动词
uk flag
/lˈeɪ ˈaʊt/
(详细说明)

(详细说明)

阐明

to explain something clearly and in detail

语法信息:

短语状态
separable
短语的动词
lay
短语的助词
out
to inculcate
to inculcate
动词
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
u
ə
l
l
c
k
a
eɪ
t
t
e
(培养)

(培养)

灌输

to teach an idea, belief, skill, etc. through constant repetition

语法信息:

及物动词
to specify
to specify
动词
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
s
i
ə
f
f
y
aɪ
(具体说明)

(具体说明)

明确

to clearly define or state specific details, characteristics, or requirements

语法信息:

及物动词
to elucidate
动词
e
ɪ
l
l
u
u
c
s
i
ə
d
d
a
eɪ
t
t
e
(解释)

(解释)

阐明

to clarify and make something clear

obfuscate
to expound
动词
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
d
d
(详细解释)

(详细解释)

详细阐述

to give an explanation of something by talking about it in great detail

abridge
to convey
to convey
动词
c
k
o
ə
n
n
v
v
e
e
y
ɪ
(传递)

(传递)

传达

to pass on information from one party to another

语法信息:

及物动词
to portray
动词
p
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
r
r
a
e
y
ɪ
(表现)

(表现)

描绘

to depict or represent someone or something in a work of art, literature, or other forms of expression

语法信息:

及物动词
to manifest
to manifest
动词
m
m
a
æ
n
n
i
ə
f
f
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
(显现)

(显现)

表现

to clearly dispaly something

语法信息:

不及物
to unveil
动词
u
ə
n
n
v
v
ei
eɪ
l
l
(揭开)

(揭开)

揭示

to reveal or disclose something previously concealed or hidden

语法信息:

及物动词
to disclose
动词
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
c
k
l
l
o
oʊ
s
z
e
(透露)

(透露)

披露

to make something known to someone or the public, particularly when it was a secret at first

语法信息:

及物动词
to expose
to expose
动词
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
o
oʊ
s
z
e
(暴露)

(暴露)

揭露

to reveal, uncover, or make visible something that was hidden or covered

语法信息:

及物动词
to stage
动词
s
s
t
t
a
eɪ
g
ʤ
e
(演出)

(演出)

组织

to organize and present something, typically a performance or an event

语法信息:

及物动词
to betray
动词
b
b
e
ɪ
t
t
r
r
a
e
y
ɪ
(泄露)

(泄露)

背叛

to reveal something, such as thoughts, feelings, qualities, etc. unintentionally

语法信息:

及物动词
to proclaim
to proclaim
动词
p
p
r
r
o
oʊ
c
k
l
l
ai
eɪ
m
m
(宣告)

(宣告)

宣布

to publicly and officially state something

语法信息:

及物动词
to flaunt
to flaunt
动词
f
f
l
l
au
ɔ
n
n
t
t
(卖弄)

(卖弄)

炫耀

to display or show off something in a conspicuous or boastful manner

语法信息:

及物动词
to [throw|shed|cast] light on {sth}
to throw light on something
短语
uk flag
/θɹˈoʊ ʃˈɛd kˈæst lˈaɪt ˌɑːn ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to provide someone with information about something ambiguous to make it easier to understand

What is the origin of the idiom "throw light on something" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "throw light on something" is derived from the metaphorical association between light and knowledge or understanding. Light has long been symbolically linked to illumination, clarity, and enlightenment. The idiom likely emerged from this metaphorical connection, reflecting the human desire to gain insight, uncover truths, or reveal hidden aspects. It is commonly used when there is a need to bring clarity, reveal hidden information, or provide explanations.

to constitute
to constitute
动词
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
s
s
t
t
i
ə
t
t
u
u
t
t
e
(组成)

(组成)

构成

to contribute to the structure or makeup of something

语法信息:

及物动词

祝贺！ !

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