雅思高级学术词汇“数量减少”

exiguous

形容词

e

ɛ

x

gz

i

ɪ

g

uou

ju:

ə

s

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(稀少的)

微小的

Disapproving

Formal

extremely small in size or amount

deficient inadequate insufficient lacking

measly

形容词

m

ea

i

s

z

l

y

i

(少得可怜的)

微不足道的

Disapproving

Informal

pitifully small or inadequate

deficient inadequate insufficient lacking

meager

形容词

m

ea

i

g

e

ɜ

r

(贫乏的)

微薄的

Disapproving

lacking in quantity, quality, or extent

deficient inadequate insufficient lacking

ample

skimpy

形容词

s

k

i

ɪ

m

p

y

i

(少量的)

不够的

Disapproving

Informal

lacking in adequacy or fullness

deficient inadequate insufficient lacking

abatement

名词

a

ə

b

a

eɪ

t

e

m

e

ə

n

t

(减轻)

减少

a reduction or lessening in the intensity, degree, or amount of something

deficient inadequate insufficient lacking

to decrement

动词

d

e

ɛ

c

k

r

e

ɪ

m

e

ə

n

t

(降低)

减少

Formal

to reduce the size, amount, or number of something

deficient inadequate insufficient lacking

语法信息:

及物动词

to deduct

动词

d

e

ɪ

d

u

ə

c

k

t

(减去)

扣除

to subtract or take away an amount or part from a total

deficient inadequate insufficient lacking

add

语法信息:

及物动词

to curtail

动词

c

k

u

ɜ

r

t

ai

eɪ

l

(限制)

削减

Disapproving

Formal

to place limits or boundaries on something to reduce its scope or size

deficient inadequate insufficient lacking

语法信息:

及物动词

to dwindle

动词

d

w

i

ɪ

n

d

ə

l

e

(逐渐减小)

减少

Disapproving

to diminish in quantity or size over time

deficient inadequate insufficient lacking

语法信息:

不及物

to tail off

动词

/tˈeɪl ˈɔf/

(逐渐减少)

逐渐减弱

Disapproving

Informal

to decrease in quantity, intensity, or level over time

deficient inadequate insufficient lacking

语法信息:

短语状态

inseparable

短语的动词

tail

短语的助词

off

to ebb

动词

e

ɛ

bb

b

(退去)

减退

to gradually decline or recede

deficient inadequate insufficient lacking

tide

rarefied

形容词

r

a

ɛ

r

e

ə

f

ie

aɪ

d

(稀释的)

稀薄的

(of air) containing a lower-than-average amount of oxygen

deficient inadequate insufficient lacking

declining

形容词

d

e

i

c

k

l

i

aɪ

n

i

ɪ

n

g

(衰退的)

下降的

experiencing a gradual reduction or decrease in quality, quantity, or value over time

deficient inadequate insufficient lacking

to whittle down

动词

/wˈɪɾəl dˈaʊn/

(逐步削减)

逐渐减少

to gradually reduce or decrease something by cutting away or eliminating bit by bit

deficient inadequate insufficient lacking

语法信息:

短语状态

separable

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