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IELTS学术词汇 (分数8-9) /

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to dissent
2-
to diverge
3-
to downvote
4-
to expostulate
5-
to gainsay
6-
to harrumph
7-
to quibble
8-
to deprecate
9-
to frown on
10-
to repudiate
11-
to castigate
12-
to denigrate
13-
to demean
14-
to carp
15-
to grouse
16-
to nitpick
17-
to kvetch
18-
to berate
19-
to chide
20-
to rail
21-
to pan
22-
to chastise
23-
to upbraid
24-
to find fault with somebody or something
25-
to upvote
26-
to accede
27-
to acquiesce
28-
to capitulate
29-
to countenance
30-
to relent
31-
to assent
32-
to contravene
33-
to conceptualize
to dissent
动词
d
d
i
ɪ
ss
s
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
Spelling
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(不同意)

(不同意)

持异议

to give or have opinions that differ from those officially or commonly accepted

agree
example
示例
Click on words
She was known to often dissent during meetings, always challenging the prevailing views.
Many in the community dissented when the city proposed building a new highway through the park.
to diverge
动词
d
d
i
ɪ
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
g
ʤ
e
(背离)

(背离)

分歧

(of views, opinions, etc.) to be different from each other

conform

语法信息:

不及物
to downvote
动词
d
d
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
v
v
o
oʊ
t
t
e
(踩)

(踩)

反对投票

to show one's disagreement or disapproval of an online post or comment by clicking on a specific icon

语法信息:

及物动词
to expostulate
动词
e
ɛ
x
ks
p
p
o
ɑ:
s
s
t
t
u
u:
l
l
a
eɪ
t
t
e
(反对)

(反对)

抗议

to strongly argue, disapprove, or disagree with someone or something

to gainsay
动词
g
g
ai
eɪ
n
n
s
s
a
e
y
ɪ
(否认)

(否认)

反驳

to disagree or deny that something is true

to harrumph
动词
h
h
a
æ
rr
r
u
ʌ
m
m
ph
f
(哼一声)

(哼一声)

发出咳声

‌to express disapproval of something by making a noise in the throat

语法信息:

及物动词
to quibble
动词
q
k
u
w
i
ɪ
bb
b
ə
l
l
e
(斤斤计较)

(斤斤计较)

争论小事

to argue over unimportant things or to complain about them

to deprecate
动词
d
d
e
ɛ
p
p
r
r
e
ə
c
k
a
eɪ
t
t
e
(贬低)

(贬低)

反对

to not support and be against something or someone

to frown on
to frown on
动词
uk flag
/fɹˈaʊn ˈɑːn/
(对...感到不满)

(对...感到不满)

对...表示不赞成

to disapprove of or have a negative opinion about something, particularly due to being improper or unacceptable

语法信息:

短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
frown
短语的助词
on
to repudiate
动词
r
r
e
i
p
p
u
ju
d
d
ia
ieɪ
t
t
e
(拒绝)

(拒绝)

否认

to dismiss or reject something as false

to castigate
to castigate
动词
c
k
a
æ
s
s
t
t
i
ə
g
g
a
eɪ
t
t
e
(斥责)

(斥责)

严厉批评

to strongly and harshly criticize someone or something

语法信息:

及物动词
to denigrate
to denigrate
动词
d
d
e
ɛ
n
n
i
ə
g
g
r
r
a
eɪ
t
t
e
(诋毁)

(诋毁)

贬低

to intentionally make harmful statements to damage a person or thing's worth or reputation

语法信息:

及物动词
to demean
动词
d
d
e
ɪ
m
m
ea
i
n
n
(侮辱)

(侮辱)

贬低

to behave in a way that lowers the dignity or respect of oneself or others

to carp
to carp
动词
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
p
p
(抱怨)

(抱怨)

挑剔

to complain or criticize persistently, often about trivial issues

语法信息:

不及物
to grouse
to grouse
动词
g
g
r
r
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
(发牢骚)

(发牢骚)

抱怨

to express dissatisfaction or injustice about something

语法信息:

不及物
to nitpick
动词
n
n
i
ɪ
t
t
p
p
i
ɪ
ck
k
(吹毛求疵)

(吹毛求疵)

挑剔

to find fault or criticize small, insignificant details

to kvetch
to kvetch
动词
k
k
v
v
e
ɛ
t
ch
ʧ
(唠叨)

(唠叨)

抱怨

to complain or whine persistently and often about trivial matters

cheer
to berate
to berate
动词
b
b
e
ɪ
r
r
a
eɪ
t
t
e
(责骂)

(责骂)

训斥

to criticize someone angrily and harshly

语法信息:

及物动词
to chide
to chide
动词
ch
ʧ
i
aɪ
d
d
e
(训斥)

(训斥)

责备

to express mild disapproval, often in a gentle or corrective manner

语法信息:

及物动词
to rail
to rail
动词
r
r
ai
eɪ
l
l
(抨击)

(抨击)

批评

to strongly and angrily criticize or complain about something

语法信息:

不及物
to pan
to pan
动词
p
p
a
æ
n
n
(批评)

(批评)

抨击

to give a strong, negative review or opinion about something

语法信息:

及物动词
to chastise
to chastise
动词
ch
ʧ
a
æ
s
s
t
t
i
aɪ
s
z
e
(斥责)

(斥责)

惩罚

to severely criticize, often with the intention of correcting someone's behavior or actions

语法信息:

及物动词
to upbraid
to upbraid
动词
u
ə
p
p
b
b
r
r
ai
eɪ
d
d
(指责)

(指责)

责骂

to criticize someone for doing or saying something that one believes to be wrong

语法信息:

及物动词
to find fault with somebody or something
短语
uk flag
/fˈaɪnd fˈɑːlt wɪð ˌɛsbˈiː slˈæʃ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to identify or point out flaws, errors, or shortcomings in someone or something

to upvote
动词
u
ə
p
p
v
v
o
oʊ
t
t
e
(推荐)

(推荐)

点赞

to show one's agreement or approval of an online post or comment by clicking on a specific icon

语法信息:

及物动词
to accede
to accede
动词
a
æ
cc
ks
e
i
d
d
e
(接纳)

(接纳)

同意

to agree to something such as a request, proposal, demand, etc.

dissent

语法信息:

及物动词
to acquiesce
动词
a
æ
c
k
q
u
w
ie
iɛ
s
s
c
e
(勉强同意)

(勉强同意)

默许

to reluctantly accept something without protest

dissent
to capitulate
to capitulate
动词
c
k
a
ə
p
p
i
ɪ
t
ʧ
u
u
l
l
a
eɪ
t
t
e
(屈服)

(屈服)

投降

to stop resisting something and accept it

语法信息:

不及物
to countenance
动词
c
k
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
e
ə
n
n
a
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(容忍)

(容忍)

支持

to agree and not oppose to something that one generally finds unacceptable or unpleasant

forbid
to relent
动词
r
r
e
ɪ
l
l
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(让步)

(让步)

妥协

to accept something, usually after some resistance

stand
to assent
to assent
动词
a
ə
ss
s
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(赞成)

(赞成)

同意

to agree to something, such as a suggestion, request, etc.

dissent

语法信息:

不及物
to contravene
动词
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
t
t
r
r
a
ə
v
v
e
i
n
n
e
(违背)

(违背)

违反

to go against an argument or statement

to conceptualize
to conceptualize
动词
c
k
o
ə
n
n
c
s
e
ɛ
p
p
t
ʧ
u
w
a
ə
l
l
i
aɪ
z
z
e
(概念化)

(概念化)

构思

to form an idea or concept in the mind by combining existing ideas or information

语法信息:

及物动词

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