执行一个动作（由）

to abide by

动词

/ɐbˈaɪd bˈaɪ/

(服从)

遵守

to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority

to come by

动词

/kˈʌm bˈaɪ/

(路过时停留)

顺便拜访

to visit or stop by a place for a brief period

to drop by

动词

/dɹˈɑːp bˈaɪ/

(顺道来)

顺便拜访

to visit a place or someone briefly, often without a prior arrangement

to run by

动词

/ɹˈʌn bˈaɪ/

(询问...的意见)

与...商量

to tell someone about an idea, especially to know their opinion about it

to go by

动词

/ɡˌoʊ bˈaɪ/

(经过)

流逝

to pass a certain point in time

to pass by

动词

/pˈæs bˈaɪ/

(流逝)

经过

to continue moving forward, particularly in reference to time

to get by

动词

/ɡɛt bˈaɪ/

(勉强过活)

勉强应付

to be capable of living or doing something using the available resources, knowledge, money, etc.

to scrape by

动词

/skɹˈeɪp bˈaɪ/

(艰难度日)

勉强维持生计

to have just enough money or resources to survive, but not much more

to stand by

动词

/stˈænd bˈaɪ/

(置之不理)

袖手旁观

to refrain from taking action when it is necessary

to stick by

动词

/stˈɪk bˈaɪ/

(支持)

忠于

to remain committed to someone or something, especially during challenging or difficult times

to swear by

动词

/swˈɛɹ bˈaɪ/

(坚信)

发誓相信

to be certain that something is good or useful