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anachronism
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palimpsest
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page
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hieroglyphic
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galley
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belle epoque
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zeitgeist
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genealogy
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relic
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antiquity
11-
crusade
12-
decolonization
13-
barbarian
14-
tsar
15-
to chronicle
16-
the Commonwealth
anachronism
名词
a
ə
n
n
a
æ
ch
k
r
r
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(错误时间概念)

(错误时间概念)

时代错位

an object, person, or event that is out of place in terms of time or context, often appearing in a historical setting before its actual invention or introduction

example
示例
Click on words
In the film set in ancient Rome, the appearance of a wristwatch on one of the characters was a glaring anachronism.
The use of modern language in a historical novel set in the 18th century was considered an anachronism by literary critics.
palimpsest
名词
p
p
a
æ
l
l
i
ɪ
m
p
s
s
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
(刮写本)

(刮写本)

重写本

a manuscript that was written on, erased, and written on again and again, while the previous text was still partially visible

page
名词
p
p
a
g
ʤ
e
(小侍者)

(小侍者)

侍童

a young servant or attendant, usually a boy, in a noble or royal household during medieval and Renaissance times, responsible for various tasks and receiving education in chivalry

hieroglyphic
名词
h
h
ie
r
r
o
g
g
l
l
y
ɪ
ph
f
i
ɪ
c
k
(埃及象形文字)

(埃及象形文字)

象形文字

a system of writing using symbols or pictures, originally used by the ancient Egyptians

galley
名词
g
g
a
æ
ll
l
e
y
i
(古代划船)

(古代划船)

船形划桨船

a rowing ship used in ancient and medieval times, known for its long, slender design and multiple rows of oars, often employed in naval warfare and trade

belle epoque
名词
uk flag
/bˈɛl ˈɛpoʊk/
(美丽时代)

(美丽时代)

美好时光

a period in Western Europe (1871-1914) marked by peace, optimism, and cultural growth

语法信息:

复合名词
zeitgeist
名词
z
e
i
t
t
g
g
ei
s
s
t
t
(时代气息)

(时代气息)

时代精神

the defining spirit or mood of a particular period in history, reflecting the ideas and beliefs of the time

genealogy
名词
g
ʤ
e
i
n
n
ea
l
l
o
ə
g
ʤ
y
i
(宗谱)

(宗谱)

家谱

the lineage or ancestry of a person, tracing their familial relationships and connections through multiple generations

relic
名词
r
r
e
ɛ
l
l
i
ɪ
c
k
(遗迹)

(遗迹)

遗物

an object or part of an object surviving from the past, typically with historical or emotional value, often linked to a person, event, or era

antiquity
名词
a
æ
n
n
t
t
i
ɪ
q
k
u
w
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(古典时代)

(古典时代)

古代

the historical period before the Middle Ages, especially before the sixth century when Greeks and Romans were the most prosperous

crusade
名词
c
k
r
r
u
u
s
s
a
d
d
e
(十字军)

(十字军)

十字军东征

a medieval military expedition by European Christians to reclaim or defend Christian territories in the Holy Land

decolonization
名词
uk flag
/dᵻkˌɑːlənaɪzˈeɪʃən/
(非殖民化)

(非殖民化)

去殖民化

the process by which colonies or territories gain independence from colonial rule

barbarian
名词
b
b
a
ɑ
r
r
b
b
a
ɛ
r
r
ia
n
n
(未开化者)

(未开化者)

野蛮人

a person who was not a member of a great civilization (Greek, Roman, Christian) and was believed to be savage and uncivil

tsar
名词
t
t
s
s
a
ɑ
r
r
(皇帝)

(皇帝)

沙皇

the king or emperor of Russia prior to 1917

to chronicle
to chronicle
动词
ch
k
r
r
o
ɑ
n
n
i
ɪ
c
k
ə
l
l
e
(按时间顺序编年)

(按时间顺序编年)

详细记录

to record a series of historical events in a detailed way by a chronological order

语法信息:

及物动词
the Commonwealth
名词
c
k
o
ɑ
mm
m
o
ə
n
n
w
w
ea
ɛ
l
l
th
θ
(联邦制)

(联邦制)

英联邦

the political structure during a period in the history of the UK between 1649 and 1660, called the interregnum, during which the country was ruled without a king or queen

语法信息:

专有名词

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