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C2级单词表 /

健康状况

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1-
palpitation
2-
pneumonia
3-
catarrh
4-
malaise
5-
contagion
6-
congestion
7-
lesion
8-
ulcer
9-
pathogen
10-
indisposition
11-
bout
12-
patient zero
13-
anorexic
14-
morbidity
15-
malady
16-
affliction
17-
valetudinarian
18-
stricken
19-
spry
20-
anemic
21-
ailing
22-
sallow
23-
spent
24-
pallid
25-
enervated
26-
ghastly
27-
salubrious
28-
endemic
29-
immunocompromised
30-
asymptomatic
palpitation
名词
p
p
a
æ
l
l
p
p
i
ə
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
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(心跳异常)

(心跳异常)

心悸

a heart beat that is very irregular or too fast

example
示例
Click on words
She experienced a sudden palpitation while climbing the stairs, causing her to pause and catch her breath.
The doctor reassured him that occasional palpitations can be normal, especially during periods of stress or anxiety.
pneumonia
名词
p
n
n
eu
u:
m
m
o
n
n
i
j
a
ə
(肺部感染)

(肺部感染)

肺炎

the infection and inflammation of air sacs in one's lungs, usually caused by a bacterial infection that makes breathing difficult

What is "pneumonia"?

Pneumonia is a lung infection that can be caused by various bacteria, viruses, or fungi. It typically leads to symptoms such as cough, fever, difficulty breathing, chest pain, and fatigue. In severe cases, pneumonia can cause complications and even be life-threatening, particularly in older adults, young children, and individuals with weakened immune systems. Treatment usually involves antibiotics for bacterial pneumonia, antiviral medication for viral pneumonia, and supportive care to manage symptoms and help the body fight off the infection. Early diagnosis and quick treatment are important to prevent complications and promote recovery.

catarrh
名词
c
k
a
ə
t
t
a
ɑ:
rr
r
h
(感冒)

(感冒)

鼻炎

a medical condition during which mucus accumulates in one's nose, throat, or sinuses and blocks them

What is "catarrh"?

Catarrh is a term used to describe the buildup of mucus in the nose and throat, often associated with a cold or respiratory infection. It can cause symptoms like a runny or stuffy nose, coughing, and a feeling of blockage in the chest. Catarrh is a common symptom of various respiratory conditions and is typically temporary, resolving as the underlying infection clears. Treatment may involve over-the-counter remedies to relieve symptoms.

malaise
名词
m
m
a
æ
l
l
ai
s
z
e
(烦闷)

(烦闷)

不适

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

What is "malaise"?

Malaise is a general feeling of discomfort, illness, or lack of well-being that can be a sign of an underlying health issue. People experiencing malaise may feel tired, weak, or have a vague sense of unease, often without a clear cause. It can accompany many conditions, such as infections, chronic diseases, or stress. Addressing malaise typically involves identifying and treating the root cause to help improve the individual's overall health and sense of well-being.

contagion
名词
c
k
o
ə
n
n
t
t
a
g
ʤ
io
ə
n
n
(感染病)

(感染病)

传染病

any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another

congestion
名词
c
k
o
ə
n
n
g
ʤ
e
ɛ
s
s
t
ʧ
io
ə
n
n
(拥堵)

(拥堵)

充血

a condition where an excess amount of blood or other fluid accumulates in a part of the body, leading to swelling or discomfort

What is "congestion"?

Congestion refers to a feeling of stuffiness or blockage in the nose or chest, often caused by a buildup of mucus. It can make breathing difficult and may be accompanied by symptoms like a runny or stuffy nose, coughing, and a sensation of fullness in the chest. Congestion can happen as a result of various factors, including allergies, colds, or respiratory infections. Treatment options may include over-the-counter remedies to help relieve symptoms.

lesion
lesion
名词
l
l
e
i
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
(损害)

(损害)

病变

a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

What is a "lesion"?

A lesion is an abnormal area of damaged tissue on the body. They can occur on the skin's surface or within organs and tissues. They can be caused by various factors, such as injury, infection, or disease. Lesions can vary widely in appearance and seriousness, ranging from small cuts or bruises to larger ulcers or tumors. Treatment depends on the underlying cause and can include medications, surgery, or other medical actions aimed at healing the affected tissue.

ulcer
名词
u
ə
l
l
c
s
e
ɜ
r
r
( ulcers)

( ulcers)

溃疡

a lesion or sore on the skin that might bleed or even produce a poisonous substance

What is an "ulcer"?

An ulcer is a sore or open wound that develops on the skin or the moist inner linings of the body, like the stomach lining or the mouth. Ulcers can be caused by various factors, including infections, injury, or certain medical conditions like stomach ulcers, which are often linked to bacterial infection or prolonged use of pain relievers like ibuprofen or aspirin. Symptoms of ulcers can include pain, swelling, redness, and sometimes discharge. Treatment depends on the underlying cause but may involve medications, lifestyle changes, or in severe cases, surgery.

pathogen
pathogen
名词
p
p
a
æ
th
θ
o
ə
g
ʤ
e
ə
n
n
(致病微生物)

(致病微生物)

病原体

any organism that can cause diseases

What is a "pathogen"?

A pathogen is a type of microorganism, such as a bacterium, virus, fungus, or parasite, that can cause diseases. These harmful organisms have the ability to invade and multiply within the body, leading to infection and illness. Pathogens can be spread through various ways, including direct contact with infected individuals, contaminated food or water, or insect bites. Understanding and controlling pathogens are critical in preventing the spread of infectious diseases, often through measures such as vaccination and hygiene practices.

indisposition
名词
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
p
p
o
ə
s
z
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(身体不适)

(身体不适)

小病

a mild state of being unwell, often leading to a temporary inability to perform one's usual activities

bout
名词
b
b
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
(一场(疾病))

(一场(疾病))

一阵(病痛)

a short period during which someone is suffering from an illness

patient zero
名词
uk flag
/pˈeɪʃənt zˈiəɹoʊ/
(患者零号)

(患者零号)

零号病人

the first person known to have a certain disease, often seen as the starting point of an outbreak

语法信息:

复合名词
anorexic
名词
a
æ
n
n
o
ɜ
r
r
e
ɛ
x
ks
i
ɪ
c
k
(神经性厌食症患者)

(神经性厌食症患者)

厌食症患者

a person who has an eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight and severe food restriction

morbidity
名词
m
m
o
ɔ
r
r
b
b
i
ɪ
d
d
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(疾病率)

(疾病率)

发病率

the prevalence of disease or injury within a specific population over a particular period

malady
malady
名词
m
m
a
æ
l
l
a
ə
d
d
y
i
(痛苦)

(痛苦)

疾病

any physical problem that might put one's health in danger

health
affliction
affliction
名词
a
ə
ff
f
l
l
i
ɪ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(折磨)

(折磨)

痛苦

a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

valetudinarian
形容词
v
v
a
æ
l
l
e
ɪ
t
t
u
u:
d
d
i
ɪ
n
n
a
ɛ
r
r
ia
n
n
(过度关注健康的)

(过度关注健康的)

病态的

a person who is excessively concerned about their health and often believes they are ill

stricken
stricken
形容词
s
s
t
t
r
r
i
ɪ
ck
k
e
ə
n
n
(困扰的)

(困扰的)

受打击的

deeply affected, overwhelmed, or afflicted by a strong emotion, illness, or adversity

spry
spry
形容词
s
s
p
p
r
r
y
(灵活的)

(灵活的)

敏捷的

energetic and agile, especially in older age

anemic
形容词
a
ə
n
n
e
i
m
m
i
ɪ
c
k
(缺铁性贫血的)

(缺铁性贫血的)

贫血的

relating to a health condition where a person has a lower than normal number of red blood cells, causing fatigue and weakness

ailing
ailing
形容词
ai
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(患病的)

(患病的)

生病的

suffering from an illness or injury

sallow
形容词
s
s
a
æ
ll
l
o
w
(黄褐色的)

(黄褐色的)

苍白的

yellowish, sickly, or lacking in healthy color

spent
spent
形容词
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(精疲力竭的)

(精疲力竭的)

疲惫不堪的

feeling or appearing completely exhausted

pallid
pallid
形容词
p
p
a
æ
ll
l
i
ə
d
d
(无血色的)

(无血色的)

苍白的

abnormally pale, lacking in color, and often associated with illness, shock, or a lack of vitality

enervated
形容词
e
ɛ
n
n
e
ə
r
r
v
v
a
t
t
e
i
d
d
(无力的)

(无力的)

虚弱的

weakened and depleted of strength or vitality

ghastly
形容词
gh
g
a
æ
s
s
t
t
l
l
y
i
(苍白的)

(苍白的)

可怕的

looking pale due to being sick or in poor health

salubrious
形容词
s
s
a
æ
l
l
u
u:
b
b
r
r
iou
ɪə
s
s
(促进健康的)

(促进健康的)

有益健康的

indicating or promoting healthiness and well-being

endemic
endemic
形容词
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
e
ɛ
m
m
i
ɪ
c
k
(特有的)

(特有的)

地方性的

relating to a disease or condition that is commonly found in a specific area or group of people

epidemic
immunocompromised
形容词
i
ɪ
mm
m
u
ju:
n
n
o
ə
c
k
o
ɑ:
m
m
p
p
r
r
o
ə
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
e
d
d
(免疫系统受损的)

(免疫系统受损的)

免疫功能低下的

related to a state in which an individual's immune system is weakened or impaired, making them more susceptible to infections and illnesses

asymptomatic
形容词
a
s
s
y
ɪ
m
m
p
p
t
t
o
ə
m
m
a
æ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(无表现的)

(无表现的)

无症状的

(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it

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