Communication

to elaborate

动词

/ɪ.læ.bɜ.reɪt/ or /i.lā.bē.reit/

e

ɪ

l

l

a

æ

b

b

o

ɜ

r

r

a

eɪ

t

t

e

(进一步说明)

详细阐述

to give more information to make the understanding more complete

to specify

动词

/spɛ.sə.faɪ/ or /spe.sē.fai/

s

s

p

p

e

ɛ

c

s

i

ə

f

f

y

aɪ

(具体说明)

明确

to clearly define or state specific details, characteristics, or requirements

to illustrate

动词

/ɪ.ləst.reɪt/ or /i.lēst.reit/

i

ɪ

ll

l

u

ə

s

s

t

t

r

r

a

eɪ

t

t

e

(阐明)

说明

to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

to posit

动词

/pɑ.zət/ or /paa.zēt/

p

p

o

ɑ

s

z

i

ə

t

t

(提出)

假设

to propose or assume something as true or factual, serving as the foundation for further reasoning or argumentation

to acknowledge

动词

/æk.nɑ.lɪʤ/ or /āk.naa.lij/

a

æ

ck

k

n

n

o

ɑ

w

l

l

e

ɪ

dg

ʤ

e

(认可)

承认

to openly accept something as true or real

to approve

动词

/əp.ruv/ or /ēp.roov/

a

ə

pp

p

r

r

o

u

v

v

e

(同意)

批准

to officially agree to a plan, proposal, etc.

to boast

动词

/boʊst/ or /booost/

b

b

oa

oʊ

s

s

t

t

(夸口)

自夸

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, abilities, etc. in order to draw the attention of others

to assert

动词

/ə.sɜrt/ or /ē.sērt/

a

ə

ss

s

e

ɜ

r

r

t

t

(断言)

主张

to clearly and confidently say that something is the case

to proclaim

动词

/proʊ.kleɪm/ or /prooo.kleim/

p

p

r

r

o

oʊ

c

k

l

l

ai

eɪ

m

m

(宣告)

宣布

to publicly and officially state something

to hint

动词

/hɪnt/ or /hint/

h

h

i

ɪ

n

n

t

t

(暗指)

暗示

to indirectly suggest something

to encapsulate

动词

/ɛn.kæp.sjʊ.leɪt/ or /en.kāp.syoo.leit/

e

ɛ

n

n

c

k

a

æ

p

p

s

s

u

ə

l

l

a

eɪ

t

t

e

(摘要)

概括

to represent something in a short and brief manner

to rave

动词

/reɪv/ or /reiv/

r

r

a

eɪ

v

v

e

(口出狂言)

激动地说

to talk rapidly and incoherently, making it hard for others to understand what is being said

to concede

动词

/kən.sid/ or /kēn.sid/

c

k

o

ə

n

n

c

s

e

i

d

d

e

(让步)

承认

to reluctantly admit that something is true after denying it first

to cite

动词

/saɪt/ or /sait/

c

s

i

aɪ

t

t

e

(举例说明)

引用

to refer to something as an example or proof

to signal

动词

/sɪg.nəl/ or /sig.nēl/

s

s

i

ɪ

g

g

n

n

a

ə

l

l

(发信号)

示意

to give someone a message, instruction, etc. by making a sound or movement

to outline

动词

/aʊt.laɪn/ or /aoot.lain/

o

a

u

ʊ

t

t

l

l

i

aɪ

n

n

e

(概述)

勾勒

to give a brief description of something excluding the details

to condemn

动词

/kən.dɛm/ or /kēn.dem/

c

k

o

ə

n

n

d

d

e

ɛ

m

m

n

(指责)

谴责

to strongly and publicly disapprove of something or someone

to denounce

动词

/dɪ.naʊns/ or /di.naoons/

d

d

e

ɪ

n

n

o

a

u

ʊ

n

n

c

s

e

(指责)

谴责

to publicly express one's disapproval of something or someone

to disprove

动词

/dɪs.pruv/ or /dis.proov/

d

d

i

ɪ

s

s

p

p

r

r

o

u

v

v

e

(驳斥)

反驳

to show that something is false or incorrect

to recite

动词

/rə.saɪt/ or /rē.sait/

r

r

e

ə

c

s

i

aɪ

t

t

e

(朗读)

背诵

to say something from memory, such as a poem or speech

to retell

动词

/ɹiˈtɛɫ/

(再讲)

重述

to convey or tell something again, like a story, event, or experience

to articulate

动词

/ɑr.tɪk.jə.leɪt/ or /aar.tik.yē.leit/

a

ɑ

r

r

t

t

i

ɪ

c

k

u

j

ə

l

l

a

eɪ

t

t

e

(清楚发音)

清晰表达

to pronounce or utter something in a clear and precise way

to enunciate

动词

/i.nən.sieɪt/ or /i.nēn.sieit/

e

i

n

n

u

ə

n

n

c

s

ia

ieɪ

t

t

e

(明确表达)

清晰发音

to clearly and correctly articulate words

to pronounce

动词

/prə.naʊns/ or /prē.naoons/

p

p

r

r

o

ə

n

n

o

a

u

ʊ

n

n

c

s

e

(念音)

发音

to say the sound of a letter or word correctly or in a specific way

to murmur

动词

/mɜr.mɜr/ or /mēr.mēr/

m

m

u

ɜ

r

r

m

m

u

ɜ

r

r

(轻声说)

低语

to speak in a low, soft voice, often in a way that is difficult to hear or understand

to chant

动词

/ʧænt/ or /chānt/

ch

ʧ

a

æ

n

n

t

t

(诵)

吟唱

to say words or phrases repeatedly and in a rhythmic manner

explicitly

副词

/ɪksp.lɪ.sət.li/ or /iksp.li.sēt.li/

e

ɪ

x

ks

p

p

l

l

i

ɪ

c

s

i

ə

t

t

l

l

y

i

(清楚地)

明确地

in a manner that is direct and clear

expressly

副词

/ɛksp.rɛs.li/ or /eksp.res.li/

e

ɛ

x

ks

p

p

r

r

e

ɛ

ss

s

l

l

y

i

(清楚地)

明确地

in a clear and explicit manner, leaving no room for misunderstanding or confusion