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消极和中立的态度

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indignation
2-
skepticism
3-
cynicism
4-
complacency
5-
contempt
6-
disdain
7-
resentment
8-
mania
9-
brazen
10-
morose
11-
sullen
12-
mercurial
13-
sheepish
14-
resignedly
15-
withdrawn
16-
prone
17-
apt
18-
apathy
19-
reserve
20-
disposition
21-
impassively
22-
rampant
23-
sarcastic
24-
snobbish
25-
pejorative
26-
disgruntled
27-
pessimistic
28-
to mistrust
29-
to belittle
30-
to patronize
31-
to snicker
32-
to mock
33-
to scoff
34-
to scowl
35-
haughtily
36-
blatantly
37-
pretentiously
38-
hesitant
39-
offhand
40-
outspoken
41-
forthright
42-
blunt
43-
candid
44-
willful
45-
bashful
46-
solemn
47-
objective
48-
matter-of-fact
49-
timid
50-
detached
51-
stern
indignation
indignation
名词
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
i
ɪ
g
g
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
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(愤怒)

(愤怒)

愤慨

a feeling of anger or annoyance aroused by something unjust, unworthy, or mean

example
示例
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Her voice trembled with indignation at the unfair accusation.
He couldn't hide his indignation over the biased treatment.
skepticism
名词
s
s
k
k
e
ɛ
p
p
t
t
i
ɪ
c
s
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
( skepticism)

( skepticism)

怀疑主义

a doubting or questioning attitude towards ideas, beliefs, or claims that are generally accepted

cynicism
名词
c
s
y
ɪ
n
n
i
ɪ
c
s
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(怀疑主义)

(怀疑主义)

愤世嫉俗

a doubtful view toward others' honesty or intentions

complacency
名词
c
k
o
ə
m
m
p
p
l
l
a
c
s
e
ə
n
n
c
s
y
i
(满意度)

(满意度)

自满

a feeling of self-satisfaction or contentment, often accompanied by a lack of awareness of potential dangers

contempt
contempt
名词
c
k
o
ə
n
n
t
t
e
ɛ
m
m
p
p
t
t
(轻蔑)

(轻蔑)

蔑视

the disregard and lack of respect for someone or something seen as insignificant or unworthy

disdain
名词
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
d
d
ai
n
n
(鄙视)

(鄙视)

轻蔑

the feeling that someone or something is not worthy of respect or consideration

resentment
resentment
名词
r
r
e
ɪ
s
z
e
ɛ
n
n
t
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(不满)

(不满)

怨恨

the feeling of anger and dissatisfaction because one thinks something is unfair

mania
名词
m
m
a
n
n
ia
(热迷)

(热迷)

狂热

an intense enthusiasm or obsession for something, often to an excessive or uncontrollable degree

brazen
brazen
形容词
b
b
r
r
a
z
z
e
ə
n
n
(厚颜无耻的)

(厚颜无耻的)

无所畏惧的

behaving without shame or fear and refusing to follow traditional rules or manners

morose
形容词
m
m
o
ɜ
r
r
o
s
s
e
(阴郁的)

(阴郁的)

忧郁的

having a sullen, gloomy, or pessimistic disposition

sullen
sullen
形容词
s
s
u
ə
ll
l
e
ə
n
n
(闷闷不乐的)

(闷闷不乐的)

阴郁的

bad-tempered, gloomy, and usually silent

mercurial
形容词
m
m
e
ɜ
r
r
c
k
u
r
r
ia
l
l
(反复无常的)

(反复无常的)

变幻莫测的

prone to unpredicted and sudden changes

sheepish
形容词
sh
ʃ
ee
i
p
p
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
(羞怯的)

(羞怯的)

害羞的

showing a lack of confidence or courage in an awkward way

resignedly
副词
r
r
e
ɪ
s
z
i
g
n
n
e
ɪ
d
d
l
l
y
i
(听天由命地)

(听天由命地)

无可奈何地

in a manner that shows acceptance of something undesirable or unavoidable without protest

withdrawn
withdrawn
形容词
w
w
i
ɪ
th
ð
d
d
r
r
a
ɔ
w
n
n
(孤僻的)

(孤僻的)

内向的

(of a person) unwilling to talk to other people or participate in social events

prone
形容词
p
p
r
r
o
n
n
e
(易于)

(易于)

倾向于

having a tendency or inclination toward something

apt
形容词
a
æ
p
p
t
t
(善于)

(善于)

倾向于

having a natural tendency toward something

apathy
名词
a
æ
p
p
a
ə
th
θ
y
i
(无动于衷)

(无动于衷)

冷漠

the lack of interest, concern, emotions for things

reserve
名词
r
r
e
i
s
z
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
e
(内敛)

(内敛)

克制

a tendency to keep one's thoughts, feelings, and personal affairs to oneself

disposition
名词
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
p
p
o
ə
s
z
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(性情)

(性情)

性格

the usual attitude of a person in any given circumstance

impassively
副词
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
a
æ
ss
s
i
ɪ
v
v
e
l
l
y
i
(无动于衷地)

(无动于衷地)

冷漠地

in a manner that shows no emotion, feeling, or reaction

rampant
形容词
r
r
a
æ
m
m
p
p
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(肆虐的)

(肆虐的)

猖獗的

behaving in an unrestrained or unchecked manner, often to the point of being reckless or aggressive

sarcastic
sarcastic
形容词
s
s
a
ɑ
r
r
c
k
a
æ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(挖苦的)

(挖苦的)

讽刺的

stating the opposite of what one means to criticize, insult, mock, or make a joke

unsarcastic
snobbish
形容词
s
s
n
n
o
ɑ
bb
b
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
(势利的)

(势利的)

傲慢的

displaying an attitude of superiority toward those perceived as inferior, often due to social status, wealth, or education

pejorative
形容词
p
p
e
ə
j
ʤ
o
ɔ
r
r
a
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(轻蔑的)

(轻蔑的)

贬义的

having tones of humiliation, insult, disrespect, or disapproval

disgruntled
disgruntled
形容词
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
g
g
r
r
u
ə
n
n
ə
t
l
l
e
d
d
N/A

N/A

feeling dissatisfied, often due to a sense of unfair treatment or disappointment

pessimistic
pessimistic
形容词
p
p
e
ɛ
ss
s
i
ə
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(消极的)

(消极的)

悲观的

having or showing a negative view of the future and always waiting for something bad to happen

optimistic
to mistrust
动词
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
r
r
u
ə
s
s
t
t
(怀疑)

(怀疑)

不信任

to have doubts, reservations, or uncertainties about relying on someone or something

trust
to belittle
动词
b
b
e
ɪ
l
l
i
ɪ
tt
t
ə
l
l
e
(轻视)

(轻视)

贬低

to speak or express derogatory remarks about someone

flatter

语法信息:

及物动词
to patronize
动词
p
p
a
æ
t
t
r
r
o
ə
n
n
i
z
z
e
(以高人一等的态度对待)

(以高人一等的态度对待)

居高临下地对待

to speak or behave in a way that implies that one is more knowledgeable, experienced, or intelligent than the other person

语法信息:

及物动词
to snicker
to snicker
动词
s
s
n
n
i
ɪ
ck
k
e
ɜ
r
r
(偷笑)

(偷笑)

窃笑

to laugh quietly in a sneaky or mocking way

语法信息:

不及物
to mock
to mock
动词
m
m
o
ɑ
ck
k
(模拟)

(模拟)

嘲笑

to ridicule someone or something in a disrespectful manner

语法信息:

及物动词
to scoff
动词
s
s
c
k
o
ɔ
ff
f
(蔑视)

(蔑视)

嘲笑

to express contempt or derision by mocking, ridiculing, and laughing at someone or something

to scowl
to scowl
动词
s
s
c
k
o
a
w
ʊ
l
l
(怒视)

(怒视)

皱眉

to frown in a sullen or angry way

haughtily
副词
h
h
au
ɔ
gh
t
t
i
ɪ
l
l
y
i
(自以为是地)

(自以为是地)

傲慢地

in a manner that shows arrogant superiority toward others

blatantly
blatantly
副词
b
b
l
l
a
t
t
a
ə
n
n
t
t
l
l
y
i
(明显地)

(明显地)

公然地

with a lack of sensitivity or consideration

pretentiously
副词
p
p
r
r
e
ɪ
t
t
e
ɛ
n
n
t
ʃ
iou
ə
s
s
l
l
y
i
(做作地)

(做作地)

自命不凡地

in a manner that tries to impress by pretending to have more importance, talent, or culture than is actually possessed

unpretentiously
hesitant
hesitant
形容词
h
h
e
ɛ
s
z
i
ɪ
t
t
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(踌躇的)

(踌躇的)

犹豫的

uncertain or reluctant to act or speak, often due to doubt or indecision

offhand
副词
o
ɔ
ff
f
h
h
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(不屑地)

(不屑地)

随便地

In a dismissive or indifferent manner

语法信息:

疑问副词
outspoken
outspoken
形容词
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
s
s
p
p
o
k
k
e
ə
n
n
(坦率的)

(坦率的)

直言不讳的

freely expressing one's opinions or ideas without holding back

forthright
形容词
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
th
θ
r
r
i
gh
t
t
(坦率的)

(坦率的)

直言不讳的

(of a person) straightforward in expressing thoughts or opinions

blunt
blunt
形容词
b
b
l
l
u
ə
n
n
t
t
(坦率的)

(坦率的)

直白的

having a plain and sometimes harsh way of expressing thoughts or opinions

candid
candid
形容词
c
k
a
æ
n
n
d
d
i
ə
d
d
(直言不讳的)

(直言不讳的)

坦诚的

open and direct about one's true feelings or intentions

willful
形容词
w
w
i
ɪ
ll
l
f
f
u
ə
l
l
(任性的)

(任性的)

故意的

stubbornly disregarding rules, advice, or the wishes of others

bashful
bashful
形容词
b
b
a
æ
sh
ʃ
f
f
u
ə
l
l
(腼腆的)

(腼腆的)

害羞的

shy or timid, especially in social situations, often accompanied by a reluctance to draw attention to oneself

solemn
solemn
形容词
s
s
o
ɑ
l
l
e
ə
m
m
n
(严肃的)

(严肃的)

庄严的

reflecting deep sincerity or a lack of humor

objective
objective
形容词
o
ə
b
b
j
ʤ
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(公正的)

(公正的)

客观的

based only on facts and not influenced by personal feelings or judgments

subjective
matter-of-fact
形容词
uk flag
/mˈæɾɚɹʌvfˈækt/
(实事求是的)

(实事求是的)

客观的

presenting information in a straightforward, unemotional, and practical manner

timid
timid
形容词
t
t
i
ɪ
m
m
i
ɪ
d
d
(羞怯的)

(羞怯的)

胆怯的

lacking confidence or courage

bold
detached
形容词
d
d
e
i
t
t
a
æ
ch
ʧ
e
d
t
(超然的)

(超然的)

冷漠的

lacking interest or emotional involvement

stern
stern
形容词
s
s
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
n
n
(苛刻的)

(苛刻的)

严厉的

serious and strict in manner or attitude, often showing disapproval or authority

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