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更近一步:第10课

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1-
ankle slapper
2-
to bag
3-
beached
4-
beached whale
5-
benny
6-
to get biffed
7-
to get big air
8-
to blast air
9-
boardhead
10-
to body womp
11-
bogus
12-
bucket of nugs
13-
to bum on
14-
bummer
15-
to carve
16-
casper
17-
choiceamundo
18-
comber
19-
dealing
20-
deep peak takeoff
21-
to get finned
22-
to flap
23-
glue foot
24-
goob
25-
goofy foot
26-
gremlin
27-
to grind
28-
to hair out
29-
to hang five
30-
to hang ten
31-
happening
32-
to hit
33-
honker
34-
hot dog
35-
in-the-tube forward 360
36-
to kill it
37-
live
38-
to mac
39-
to get macked
40-
macker
41-
to milk
42-
mushburgers
43-
to get nailed
44-
nectar
45-
nose ride
46-
to get pounded
47-
pounder
48-
to pump
49-
raw
50-
righteous
51-
to rip it up
52-
shaka
53-
to shoot the curl
54-
to skin it
55-
to stack
56-
to take gas
57-
to talk to the seals
58-
taste
59-
to toad
60-
tube spit
61-
wag
62-
zipper
ankle slapper
名词
uk flag
/ˈæŋkəl slˈæpɚ/
Spelling
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(轻松浪)

(轻松浪)

小浪

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) a wave that is not very big or powerful, often resulting in a light or easy ride

example
示例
Click on words
That was just an ankle slapper, I barely had to paddle!
He only catches ankle slappers when he's not in the mood for big waves.

语法信息:

复合名词
to bag
to bag
动词
b
b
a
æ
g
g
(搁置)

(搁置)

放弃

to make a decision to postpone something or to give up doing it

语法信息:

及物动词
beached
形容词
b
b
ea
i
ch
ʧ
e
d
t
(陷入困境的)

(陷入困境的)

被困在沙滩上的

Humorous
Informal

physically incapacitated or unable to move, typically as a result of overeating

beached whale
名词
uk flag
/bˈiːtʃt wˈeɪl/
(躺平的胖子)

(躺平的胖子)

搁浅的鲸鱼

Disapproving
Humorous
Informal

someone who is lying down or immobile, often due to overeating or laziness

语法信息:

复合名词
benny
名词
b
b
e
ɛ
nn
n
y
i
(伪冲浪者)

(伪冲浪者)

假潮人

Disapproving
Informal
Specialized

(surfing) used to describe someone, usually a non-surfer, who pretends to be experienced or knowledgeable about surfing by imitating the behavior, fashion, and language of surfers

to get biffed
短语
uk flag
/ɡɛt bˈɪft/
N/A

N/A

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) to get knocked off one's board by a wave, often in a rough or unexpected way

to get big air
短语
uk flag
/ɡɛt bˈɪɡ ˈɛɹ/
N/A

N/A

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) to catch a wave in such a way that one is launched high into the air while maintaining control and staying on the surfboard

to blast air
短语
uk flag
/blˈæst ˈɛɹ/
N/A

N/A

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) to take complete control of the surfboard while reaching the top of a wave, often resulting in a sharp or impressive move

boardhead
名词
b
b
oa
o:
r
r
d
d
h
h
ea
ɛ
d
d
(冲浪爱好者)

(冲浪爱好者)

冲浪迷

Informal
Specialized

a person who is deeply enthusiastic about surfing, often involved in the surf culture and lifestyle

to body womp
动词
uk flag
/bˈɑːdi wˈɑːmp/
(趴板冲浪)

(趴板冲浪)

趴浪

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) to ride waves on one's belly without using a surfboard

bogus
形容词
b
b
o
g
g
u
ə
s
s
(伪造的)

(伪造的)

虚假的

Disapproving
Informal

false, fake, or not genuine

bucket of nugs
短语
uk flag
/bˈʌkɪt ʌv nˈʌɡz/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal
Specialized

a large, powerful wave, typically one that barrels over and creates a hollow space inside the wave

to bum on
动词
uk flag
/bˈʌm ˈɑːn/
(对...不满)

(对...不满)

对...生气

Disapproving
Informal

to become angry or upset with someone or something, often over a minor issue

语法信息:

短语状态
inseparable
bummer
名词
b
b
u
ə
mm
m
e
ɜ
r
r
(扫兴的事)

(扫兴的事)

令人失望的事

an experience that is irritating or frustrating or disappointing

to carve
动词
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
v
v
e
(在海浪上灵巧地滑行)

(在海浪上灵巧地滑行)

冲浪时技术精湛

Informal
Specialized

to surf extremely well, especially performing skilled and stylish turns or maneuvers on the wave

casper
名词
c
k
a
æ
s
s
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
(古白 (用于形容在海滩上非常白的人))

(古白 (用于形容在海滩上非常白的人))

卡斯珀 (指形容非常白皙的人)

Humorous
Informal

a very pale person, particularly when they're on the beach

choiceamundo
形容词
ch
ʧ
oi
ɔɪ
c
s
ea
a
m
m
u
ʌ
n
n
d
d
o
(卓越的)

(卓越的)

优质的

Approving
Everyday expression

of very high quality, superior, or outstanding in some way

comber
名词
c
k
o
m
m
b
e
ə
r
r
(长浪)

(长浪)

卷浪

a long curling sea wave

dealing
名词
d
d
ea
i
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(波浪持续)

(波浪持续)

浪潮连绵

Approving
Specialized

(surfing) excellent conditions where the waves keep coming one after another

deep peak takeoff
短语
uk flag
/dˈiːp pˈiːk tˈeɪkɔf/
N/A

N/A

Approving
Specialized

a surfing technique where the surfer catches a wave at its steepest point, often from a deeper part of the wave, requiring precise timing and skill

to get finned
短语
uk flag
/ɡɛt fˈɪnd/
N/A

N/A

Specialized

(surfing) to lose control on a surfboard when the fin unexpectedly catches the water, causing the surfer to fall or wipe out.

to flap
动词
f
f
l
l
a
æ
p
p
(拍打)

(拍打)

挥动

Informal
Specialized

to move one’s arms about in a clumsy or uncontrolled manner while surfing, often due to panic or lack of balance

glue foot
名词
uk flag
/ɡlˈuː fˈʊt/
(粘脚 (zhān jiǎo))

(粘脚 (zhān jiǎo))

胶水脚 (jiāoshuǐ jiǎo)

Specialized

a surfer who rarely or never falls off their surfboard, often due to impressive balance and skill

语法信息:

复合名词
goob
名词
g
g
oo
u:
b
b
(傻子)

(傻子)

傻瓜

Informal
Offensive

someone who behaves in a silly or foolish way

goofy foot
名词
uk flag
/ɡˈuːfi fˈʊt/
(右脚前滑水者)

(右脚前滑水者)

滑板者

Informal
Specialized

a person who rides a surfboard with their right foot forward, as opposed to the more common position of having the left foot forward

语法信息:

复合名词
gremlin
名词
g
g
r
r
e
ɛ
m
m
l
l
i
ə
n
n
(新手冲浪者)

(新手冲浪者)

初学者

Humorous
Informal
Specialized

a novice or inexperienced surfer

to grind
动词
g
g
r
r
i
n
n
d
d
(激烈冲浪)

(激烈冲浪)

冲浪猛冲

Informal
Specialized

to surfing aggressively, often with a focus on sharp, quick maneuvers or maintaining speed on the wave

to hair out
动词
uk flag
/hˈɛɹ ˈaʊt/
(临危不惧)

(临危不惧)

临阵退缩

Disapproving
Informal

to become scared or panicked, often at the last moment or during a tense situation

语法信息:

短语状态
inseparable
to hang five
短语
uk flag
/hˈæŋ fˈaɪv/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal
Specialized

to ride a surfboard with all five toes of one foot hanging over the front edge of the board, typically as a maneuver in surfing

to hang ten
短语
uk flag
/hˈæŋ tˈɛn/
N/A

N/A

Informal
Specialized

to surf toward the front of the surfboard so that the toes of both feet are hanging over the edge of the board

happening
形容词
h
h
a
æ
pp
p
e
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(时髦的)

(时髦的)

热门的

Approving
Informal

used to describe something that is terrific, exciting, or trendy

to hit
动词
h
h
i
ɪ
t
t
(受欢迎)

(受欢迎)

给人满足

Approving
Informal

to satisfy or please greatly, often used to describe something that is very successful or well-received

honker
名词
h
h
o
ɑ:
n
n
k
k
e
ə
r
r
(巨浪)

(巨浪)

大浪

Informal
Specialized

an extremely large wave, typically in surfing contexts

hot dog
名词
uk flag
/ˈhɑːt ˌdɔːɡ/
(自我炒作者)

(自我炒作者)

敢死队员

someone who performs dangerous stunts to attract attention to himself

in-the-tube forward 360
短语
uk flag
/ɪnðətˈuːb fˈoːɹwɚd θɹˈiːhˈʌndɹəd sˈɪksti/
N/A

N/A

Humorous
Informal
Specialized

a surfing maneuver where the rider spins their board 360 degrees while inside the barrel of the wave

to kill it
短语
uk flag
/kˈɪl ɪt/
N/A

N/A

to excel at doing something

live
形容词
l
l
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(生动的)

(生动的)

充满活力的

full of liveliness or enthusiasm

to mac
动词
m
m
a
æ
c
k
(狼吞虎咽)

(狼吞虎咽)

猛吃

Humorous
Informal

to eat voraciously or quickly, often with enthusiasm

to get macked
短语
uk flag
/ɡɛt mˈækt/
N/A

N/A

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) to get hit hard by a huge wave, often resulting in a wipeout

macker
名词
m
m
a
æ
ck
k
e
ə
r
r
(猛浪)

(猛浪)

巨浪

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) a huge wave, often powerful and intimidating

to milk
动词
m
m
i
ɪ
l
l
k
k
(榨取益处)

(榨取益处)

充分利用

to extract the maximum benefit or advantage from a situation,

语法信息:

及物动词
mushburgers
名词
m
m
u
ʌ
sh
ʃ
b
b
u
ɜ:
r
g
g
e
ə
r
r
s
z
(破浪)

(破浪)

嫩波

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) poorly shaped waves with no tube and no power, making them undesirable for surfing

to get nailed
短语
uk flag
/ɡɛt nˈeɪld/
N/A

N/A

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) to get pounded or forcefully hit by a wave, often resulting in a wipeout while surfing

nectar
形容词
n
n
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
a
ɜ
r
r
(绝妙的)

(绝妙的)

极美的

Informal
Specialized

extremely beautiful, excellent, or highly desirable, often used to describe perfect waves, stunning scenery, or an ideal experience

nose ride
名词
uk flag
/nˈoʊz ɹˈaɪd/
(鼻尖滑行)

(鼻尖滑行)

鼻子骑乘

(surfing) the act of riding the front part of the surfboard while maintaining balance and control

What is a "nose ride"?

A nose ride is a surfing maneuver where the surfer rides at the front of the board, typically with their feet positioned near the nose, while the wave carries them forward. This technique is most commonly seen in longboard surfing, where the board is longer and more stable. The surfer shifts their weight to the front of the board, sometimes even hanging their toes off the edge, to balance and maintain control while the wave moves them along. A successful nose ride requires good timing, balance, and the ability to read the wave to stay in the right position.

语法信息:

复合名词
to get pounded
短语
uk flag
/ɡɛt pˈaʊndᵻd/
N/A

N/A

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) to be forcefully hit or overwhelmed by a wave, often resulting in being knocked underwater or struggling to regain control while surfing

pounder
名词
p
p
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
(巨浪)

(巨浪)

强浪

Informal

a huge, powerful wave, often used in the context of surfing or describing intense ocean conditions

to pump
动词
p
p
u
ə
m
m
p
p
(今天的浪潮非常强劲,正是冲浪的好机会。)

(今天的浪潮非常强劲,正是冲浪的好机会。)

冲浪者称潮浪为"泵",表示海浪强劲而理想。

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) waves that are consistently strong, powerful, and ideal for surfing

raw
形容词
r
r
a
ɑ
w
(非常厉害了)

(非常厉害了)

太棒了

Informal

used to describe something that is fantastic, incredible, or highly impressive

righteous
形容词
r
r
i
gh
t
ʧ
eou
ə
s
s
(出色的)

(出色的)

极好的

Informal

used to describe something that is fantastic, impressive, or extremely enjoyable

to rip it up
短语
uk flag
/ɹˈɪp ɪt ˈʌp/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to perform with great energy, enthusiasm, or skill, often in sports, music, or partying

shaka
名词
sh
ʃ
a
ɑ
k
k
a
ə
(海浪手势)

(海浪手势)

沙卡手势

Everyday expression
Informal
Specialized

a widely recognized hand gesture among surfers, made by extending the thumb and pinky while curling the other fingers, symbolizing relaxation, positivity, or approval

to shoot the curl
短语
uk flag
/ʃˈuːt ðə kˈɜːl/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal
Specialized

(surfing) to ride a surfboard inside the hollow part of a breaking wave

to skin it
短语
uk flag
/skˈɪn ɪt/
N/A

N/A

Disapproving
Informal

to do something while completely or partially naked

to stack
动词
s
s
t
t
a
æ
ck
k
(取得成功)

(取得成功)

表现优秀

Informal

to be doing extremely well, often in terms of success, skill, or performance

to take gas
动词
uk flag
/tˈeɪk ɡˈæs/
(被巨浪卷走)

(被巨浪卷走)

遭遇猛烈打击

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) to get hit hard or wiped out, especially by a powerful force like a wave

to talk to the seals
短语
uk flag
/tˈɔːk tə ðə sˈiːlz/
N/A

N/A

Humorous
Informal
Specialized

to vomit, especially after being overwhelmed by rough ocean conditions

taste
形容词
t
t
a
s
s
t
t
e
(绝妙的)

(绝妙的)

经典的

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) used to describe something amazing, beautiful, or highly impressive, often in the context of surfing

to toad
动词
t
t
oa
d
d
(被海浪打得粉碎)

(被海浪打得粉碎)

被海浪叼走

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) to get thrashed or heavily pummeled by a wave, typically resulting in a wipeout

tube spit
名词
uk flag
/tˈuːb spˈɪt/
(波浪喷雾)

(波浪喷雾)

管子喷雾

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) the powerful rush of water and air that comes from a wave’s tube, often when a surfer is inside the barrel, causing a dramatic spray or mist

语法信息:

复合名词
wag
名词
w
w
a
æ
g
g
(搞笑的人)

(搞笑的人)

诙谐者

a witty amusing person who makes jokes

zipper
名词
z
z
i
ɪ
pp
p
e
ɜ
r
r
(快速波)

(快速波)

拉链波

Informal
Specialized

(surfing) a wave that rises and breaks rapidly, often in a fast-moving, linear fashion, resembling the motion of a zipper

祝贺! !

您从62 学习了A Closer Look: Lesson 10 个单词。为了改进学习和复习词汇,请开始练习!

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