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雅思词汇(综合) /

成功与失败

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1-
to reach
2-
compromise
3-
to accomplish
4-
to secure
5-
breakthrough
6-
to achieve
7-
to realize
8-
to attain
9-
to fulfill
10-
to manage
11-
to abandon
12-
to collapse
13-
to falter
14-
to fold
15-
to fall through
16-
to misfire
17-
to attempt
18-
to overcome
19-
to struggle
20-
obstacle
21-
to progress
22-
advancement
23-
underdog
24-
prosperous
25-
to thrive
26-
triumph
27-
disappointingly
28-
unsuccessfully
29-
brilliantly
to reach
动词
r
r
ea
i:
ch
ʧ
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(实现)

(实现)

达成

to achieve something, especially after a lot of thinking or discussion

example
示例
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In the end we reached a compromise.
After hours of negotiation, they finally reached an agreement.

语法信息:

及物动词
compromise
名词
c
k
o
ɑ
m
m
p
p
r
r
o
ə
m
m
i
s
z
e
(折中)

(折中)

妥协

a middle state between two opposing situations that is reached by slightly changing both of them, so that they can coexist

to accomplish
to accomplish
动词
a
ə
cc
k
o
ɑ
m
m
p
p
l
l
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
(达成)

(达成)

完成

to achieve something after dealing with the difficulties

语法信息:

及物动词
to secure
动词
s
s
e
ɪ
c
k
u
r
r
e
(确保)

(确保)

获得

to reach or gain a particular thing, typically requiring significant amount of effort

语法信息:

及物动词
breakthrough
名词
b
b
r
r
ea
k
k
th
θ
r
r
ou
u
gh
(重大发现)

(重大发现)

突破

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

to achieve
to achieve
动词
a
ə
ch
ʧ
ie
i
v
v
e
(达成)

(达成)

实现

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

语法信息:

及物动词
to realize
动词
r
r
ea
l
l
i
z
z
e
(达成)

(达成)

实现

to make a desired outcome come true

语法信息:

及物动词
to attain
to attain
动词
a
ə
tt
t
ai
n
n
(取得)

(取得)

达到

to succeed in reaching a goal, after hard work

语法信息:

及物动词
to fulfill
to fulfill
动词
f
f
u
ʊ
l
l
f
f
i
ɪ
ll
l
(履行)

(履行)

实现

to accomplish or do something that was wished for, expected, or promised

语法信息:

及物动词
to manage
to manage
动词
m
m
a
æ
n
n
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
N/A

N/A

to do something difficult successfully

fail

语法信息:

及物动词
to abandon
动词
a
ə
b
b
a
æ
n
n
d
d
o
ə
n
n
(抛弃)

(抛弃)

放弃

to no longer continue something altogether

语法信息:

及物动词
to collapse
动词
c
k
o
ə
ll
l
a
æ
p
p
s
s
e
(倒塌)

(倒塌)

崩溃

to experience a sudden and complete failure

语法信息:

不及物
to falter
动词
f
f
a
ɔ
l
l
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(踌躇)

(踌躇)

动摇

to be hesitant or lose strength

to fold
动词
f
f
o
l
l
d
d
(关门)

(关门)

倒闭

(of a company, organization, etc.) to close or stop trading due to financial problems

open

语法信息:

不及物
to fall through
to fall through
动词
uk flag
/fˈɔːl θɹˈuː/
(未能实现)

(未能实现)

落空

(of a deal, plan, arrangement, etc.) to fail to happen or be completed

语法信息:

不及物
短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
fall
短语的助词
through
to misfire
动词
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
f
f
i
aɪɜ
r
r
e
(未能如愿)

(未能如愿)

失败

(of a plan) to fail to have the intended result

语法信息:

及物动词
to attempt
to attempt
动词
a
ə
tt
t
e
ɛ
m
m
p
p
t
t
(试图)

(试图)

尝试

to try to complete or do something difficult

语法信息:

及物动词
to overcome
动词
uk flag
/ˌoʊvɚˈkʌm/
(克服)

(克服)

战胜

to defeat someone or something in a contest or battle

语法信息:

及物动词
to struggle
to struggle
动词
s
s
t
t
r
r
u
ə
gg
g
ə
l
l
e
(奋斗)

(奋斗)

挣扎

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

语法信息:

及物动词
obstacle
名词
o
ɑ
b
b
s
s
t
t
a
ɪ
c
k
ə
l
l
e
(阻碍)

(阻碍)

障碍

a situation or problem that prevents one from succeeding

to progress
to progress
动词
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
g
g
r
r
e
ɛ
ss
s
(发展)

(发展)

进步

to develop into a more advanced or improved stage

regress

语法信息:

不及物
advancement
advancement
名词
a
ə
d
d
v
v
a
æ
n
n
c
s
e
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(提升)

(提升)

进步

the process of improvement or progress

underdog
名词
uk flag
/ˈəndɝˌdɔɡ/
(不利者)

(不利者)

弱者

an individual, team, etc. who is regarded as weaker compared to others and has little chance of success as a result

What is an "underdog"?

An underdog is a person or team in a competition that is expected to lose or is considered less likely to win. They are often at a disadvantage due to factors like skill, experience, or resources compared to stronger or more favored opponents. Despite these odds, underdogs can sometimes surprise others by achieving unexpected success or victories. The term "underdog" is often used to highlight the struggle or perseverance of someone trying to overcome challenges in the pursuit of success.

prosperous
prosperous
形容词
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
s
s
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
ou
ə
s
s
(富裕的)

(富裕的)

繁荣的

rich and financially successful

to thrive
to thrive
动词
th
θ
r
r
i
v
v
e
(茁壮成长)

(茁壮成长)

繁荣

to grow and develop exceptionally well

语法信息:

不及物
triumph
triumph
名词
t
t
r
r
iu
aɪə
m
m
ph
f
( triumphant)

( triumphant)

胜利

a great victory, success, or achievement gained through struggle

defeat
disappointingly
disappointingly
副词
uk flag
/dɪsəˈpɔɪnɪŋɫi/, /dɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋɫi/
(失望地)

(失望地)

令人失望地

in a manner that is not as one had hoped for

语法信息:

疑问副词
unsuccessfully
unsuccessfully
副词
u
ə
n
n
s
s
u
ə
c
k
c
s
e
ɛ
ss
s
f
f
u
ə
ll
l
y
i
(未能成功地)

(未能成功地)

不成功地

in a manner that does not achieve the desired outcome

successfully

语法信息:

疑问副词
brilliantly
brilliantly
副词
b
b
r
r
i
ɪ
ll
l
i
j
a
ə
n
n
t
t
l
l
y
i
(卓越地)

(卓越地)

出色地

in an outstanding way that shows a lot of skill or intelligence

祝贺! !

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