review审查chevron down
B2级单词表 /

新闻与新闻学

1 / 33
退出
1-
to affirm
2-
to air
3-
to break
4-
to comment
5-
to contribute
6-
to deny
7-
to detail
8-
to distribute
9-
to inform
10-
to involve
11-
journalism
12-
news agency
13-
cable television
14-
coverage
15-
fake news
16-
announcer
17-
broadcaster
18-
news desk
19-
panel
20-
talk show
21-
news conference
22-
cartoon
23-
column
24-
columnist
25-
source
26-
editorial
27-
feature
28-
report
29-
reporting
30-
trend
31-
relevant
32-
confirmation
33-
in the dark
to affirm
to affirm
动词
a
ə
ff
f
i
ɜ
r
r
m
m
Spelling
关闭
登录
(肯定)

(肯定)

确认

to strongly and sincerely state that a particular statement or belief is true

example
示例
Click on words
In the wedding ceremony, the couple affirmed their commitment to each other with heartfelt vows.
The witness affirmed the accuracy of their account during the court proceedings.

语法信息:

及物动词
to air
to air
动词
ai
ɛ
r
r
(播出)

(播出)

播放

to broadcast something or be broadcast on TV or radio

语法信息:

及物动词
to break
动词
b
b
r
r
ea
k
k
(发布)

(发布)

公布

(of news) to be released or made known to the public

语法信息:

不及物
to comment
to comment
动词
c
k
o
ɑ:
mm
m
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(表态)

(表态)

评论

to express one's opinion about something or someone

语法信息:

不及物
to contribute
动词
c
k
o
ə
n
n
t
t
r
r
i
ɪ
b
b
u
ju
t
t
e
(投稿)

(投稿)

撰写

to write stories, articles, etc. for a newspaper or magazine

语法信息:

不及物
to deny
to deny
动词
d
d
e
ɪ
n
n
y
(否认)

(否认)

拒绝承认

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

admit

语法信息:

及物动词
to detail
to detail
动词
d
d
e
i
t
t
ai
l
l
(详述)

(详述)

详细说明

to explain something thoroughly and with specific information

语法信息:

及物动词
to distribute
to distribute
动词
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
r
r
i
ɪ
b
b
u
ju
t
t
e
( distribute )

( distribute )

分发

to share something between a large number of people

语法信息:

及物动词
to inform
to inform
动词
i
ɪ
n
n
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
m
m
(告知)

(告知)

通知

to give information about someone or something, especially in an official manner

语法信息:

ditransitive
to involve
to involve
动词
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
o
ɑ
l
l
v
v
e
(涉及)

(涉及)

包含

to contain or include something as a necessary part

语法信息:

及物动词
journalism
journalism
名词
j
ʤ
ou
ɜ
r
r
n
n
a
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(新闻业)

(新闻业)

新闻学

the profession of collecting and editing pieces of news and articles either to be published in a newspaper, magazine, etc. or broadcast

What is "journalism"?

Journalism refers to the practice of collecting, writing, and reporting news and information for public consumption through various media, such as newspapers, television, radio, and online platforms. Journalists report on current events, investigate issues, and provide analysis to inform and educate their audience. The goal of journalism is to deliver accurate, reliable, and timely information, often with an emphasis on fairness and objectivity. Journalists play an important role in holding authorities accountable, providing diverse perspectives, and helping people make informed decisions.

news agency
news agency
名词
uk flag
/nˈuːz ˈeɪdʒənsi/
(新闻社)

(新闻社)

新闻机构

an organization that gathers news stories for newspapers, TV, or radio stations

What is a "news agency"?

A news agency is an organization that collects information about current events from different places, then shares it with newspapers, television channels, websites, and other media outlets. It acts as a central source for gathering and distributing news so that various media platforms can report it to the public. News agencies often have reporters and photographers who gather news directly from the scene, as well as editors who verify the information to ensure accuracy before sharing it.

语法信息:

复合名词
cable television
名词
uk flag
/kˈeɪbəl tˈɛlɪvˌɪʒən/
(有线电视系统)

(有线电视系统)

有线电视

a system of delivering television programming to subscribers, using wires under the ground

What is "cable television"?

Cable television is a system that delivers television programming to viewers through special cables. It provides access to a variety of channels, including news, entertainment, sports, and other types of content, often with options for premium channels or on-demand services. Subscribers typically pay a monthly fee for access to these services, and cable TV systems are usually connected to the home via a cable box or digital receiver. Cable television is commonly used in urban and suburban areas and offers more channel variety than traditional over-the-air broadcasting.

语法信息:

复合名词
coverage
名词
c
k
o
ə
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
g
ʤ
e
(新闻报导)

(新闻报导)

报道

the reporting of specific news or events by the media

What is "coverage"?

Coverage refers to the way in which an event, topic, or issue is reported and presented in the media. It involves the amount of attention given to a story, how it is discussed, and the angle from which it is approached. Coverage can vary depending on the news outlet, with some providing extensive coverage and others focusing on specific aspects. In news reporting, coverage is important because it shapes how the public understands an event or issue, including which details are highlighted and how the story is framed.

fake news
名词
uk flag
/fˈeɪk nˈuːz/
(虚假新闻)

(虚假新闻)

假新闻

a piece of news that is not true or confirmed

What is "fake news"?

Fake news refers to false or misleading information presented as if it were true news. It is often created with the intention of deceiving or manipulating the audience, sometimes for political, financial, or social reasons. Fake news can spread through various media, including websites, social media platforms, and even traditional news outlets. It may involve fabricated stories, misrepresented facts, or biased reporting. The spread of fake news can contribute to confusion, distrust, and misinformation, making it important for people to verify information before believing or sharing it.

语法信息:

复合名词
announcer
announcer
名词
a
ə
nn
n
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
c
s
e
ə
r
r
(节目主持人)

(节目主持人)

播音员

a radio or TV presenter who is in charge of giving information about different programs

Who is an "announcer"?

An announcer is a person who introduces or provides commentary during radio, television, or public events. They are responsible for delivering important information, such as announcing the names of speakers, introducing segments, or explaining what is happening during a live event. Announcers typically have a clear and engaging voice to capture the audience's attention. They work in various settings, including sports events, news broadcasts, or live shows, and help guide the audience through the program by providing context or updates.

broadcaster
broadcaster
名词
b
b
r
r
oa
ɔ
d
d
c
k
a
æ
s
s
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(播音员)

(播音员)

广播员

a person whose job is to talk on radio or TV programs or to present them

Who is a "broadcaster"?

A broadcaster is someone who delivers content on radio or television, either by speaking, presenting shows, or reading the news. They are responsible for engaging an audience with clear communication, whether through storytelling, interviews, or commentary. Broadcasters may work on various types of programs, such as news broadcasts, talk shows, or entertainment segments. They often have strong vocal skills and the ability to capture the attention of listeners or viewers. These professionals work in studios, on location, or at events, aiming to provide information or entertainment to the public.

news desk
名词
uk flag
/nˈuːz dˈɛsk/
(新闻部)

(新闻部)

新闻编辑部

the department of a newspaper or a TV or radio station that is in charge of collecting and reporting the news

What is a "news desk"?

A news desk is a part of a newsroom where journalists, editors, and other staff manage and organize news stories. It is responsible for deciding which events to cover, assigning tasks to reporters, and ensuring that news is written and published on time. The news desk acts as a central hub, coordinating the flow of information from reporters in the field to editors and, finally, to the audience. It plays a key role in maintaining accuracy, relevance, and timeliness in news reporting.

语法信息:

复合名词
panel
panel
名词
p
p
a
æ
n
n
e
ə
l
l
(委员会)

(委员会)

专家小组

a group of people with special skills or knowledge who have been brought together to discuss, give advice, or make a decision about an issue

talk show
talk show
名词
uk flag
/tˈɔːk ʃˈoʊ/
(访谈节目)

(访谈节目)

脱口秀

a type of TV or radio program on which famous people appear as guests to answer questions about themselves or other subjects

What is a "talk show"?

A talk show is a type of television or radio program where a host interviews guests, discusses various topics, and often includes audience participation. The show typically focuses on entertainment, current events, or social issues, with the host guiding the conversation. Talk shows may feature a mix of interviews with celebrities, experts, and everyday people, along with comedy, performances, or games. The goal is to entertain and inform the audience while providing a relaxed, informal atmosphere where interesting discussions take place.

语法信息:

复合名词
news conference
名词
uk flag
/nˈuːz kˈɑːnfɹəns/
(记者会)

(记者会)

新闻发布会

a meeting during which a very important person talks to journalists and answers their questions or makes a statement

What is a "news conference"?

A news conference is a planned event where a person or group speaks to journalists to share important information or make announcements. It allows reporters to ask questions and get direct answers from the speaker, helping them provide accurate and detailed news to the public. News conferences are often used by organizations, governments, or individuals to address significant issues, provide updates, or clarify matters in a formal setting. They are usually held in a specific location and are sometimes broadcast live.

语法信息:

复合名词
cartoon
cartoon
名词
c
k
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
oo
u:
n
n
(讽刺画)

(讽刺画)

漫画

a humorous drawing on the topics that are covered in the news, usually published in a newspaper or magazine

What is a "cartoon"?

A cartoon is a funny drawing that comments on current events, often found in newspapers or magazines. These drawings use humor and exaggeration to make a point or provide opinions about the news topics of the day. They often include recognizable characters, exaggerated images of public figures, and witty text to emphasize the silliness or unexpected twists in various situations. Cartoons are a popular form of humor, providing both entertainment and understanding of political, social, and cultural issues.

column
名词
c
k
o
ɑ
l
l
u
ə
m
m
n
(专栏文章)

(专栏文章)

专栏

a section of a newspaper or magazine that regularly publishes articles about a particular subject

What is a "column"?

A column is a regular feature in a newspaper, magazine, or online publication, written by a particular author or journalist. It offers commentary, analysis, or personal opinions on a specific subject, such as politics, sports, culture, or lifestyle. Columns are often published at consistent intervals, such as weekly or monthly, and they provide readers with the author's perspective or insight on current events or ongoing issues. The tone of a column can vary, from informative to humorous, depending on the writer’s style and the publication’s audience.

columnist
名词
c
k
o
ɑ
l
l
u
ə
m
m
n
n
i
ə
s
s
t
t
(专栏记者)

(专栏记者)

专栏作家

a journalist who regularly writes articles on a particular subject for a newspaper or magazine

Who is a "columnist"?

A columnist is a writer who regularly contributes articles or opinions on a specific topic or subject to a publication, such as a newspaper, magazine, or website. Columns are typically published on a fixed schedule, such as weekly or monthly, and the columnist's content reflects their personal views, insights, or expertise. Columnists often write about a particular subject area, such as politics, culture, or lifestyle, and their articles offer analysis, commentary, or advice. They aim to engage readers, provoke thought, and sometimes shape public opinion on the issues they cover.

source
名词
s
s
ou
ɔ
r
r
c
s
e
(消息来源)

(消息来源)

提供信息的人

an individual who provides information

Who is a "source"?

A source is an individual who provides information or details to a journalist for use in a news story. Sources can be experts, witnesses, officials, or individuals with firsthand knowledge of an event or topic. Journalists rely on sources to gather accurate information, and these sources may be named or remain anonymous depending on the situation. The credibility of the source is important, as it helps ensure the accuracy and trustworthiness of the information shared with the public through news reports.

editorial
名词
e
ɛ
d
d
i
ə
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
ia
l
l
(评论)

(评论)

社论

a newspaper article expressing the views of the editor on a particular subject

What is an "editorial"?

An editorial is a type of article in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication that expresses the opinion of the editor or the publication's editorial team on a specific issue or topic. It offers analysis, commentary, or criticism and is intended to influence public opinion or spark discussion. Editorials are usually written to reflect the publication's stance on current events, policies, or social issues, and they aim to provide a thoughtful perspective on the subject matter.

feature
名词
f
f
ea
i
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
(专题报道)

(专题报道)

特写

a lengthy article in a newspaper or magazine, often written by a specialist about a certain topic

What is a "feature"?

A feature is a type of article or story that focuses on a particular topic, person, event, or issue in depth, often providing detailed background information, analysis, and personal perspectives. Unlike news stories, which report facts quickly and concisely, features are more descriptive and engaging, often aiming to entertain, inform, or provoke thought. Features can cover a wide range of subjects, such as human interest stories, trends, profiles, or in-depth investigations, and are typically found in newspapers, magazines, or online publications. They allow for a more thorough exploration of a subject.

report
名词
r
r
e
i
p
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
(报道)

(报道)

报告

a written or spoken description of an event, especially one that is intended to be broadcast or published

What is a "report"?

A report is a written or spoken account of information, findings, or events that provides details on a particular subject. In the context of news, a report typically presents facts about an event, issue, or topic in a clear and organized manner. It often includes interviews, research, or firsthand observations to support the information presented. Reports can be found in newspapers, on television, or online, and are designed to inform the public, giving them a better understanding of the subject matter.

reporting
名词
r
r
e
i
p
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(新闻报道)

(新闻报道)

报道

the activity or job of producing news stories for publication or broadcast

trend
名词
t
t
r
r
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(潮流)

(潮流)

趋势

an overall way in which something is changing or developing

relevant
形容词
r
r
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
v
v
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(切题的)

(切题的)

相关的

having a close connection with the situation or subject at hand

irrelevant
confirmation
名词
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
f
f
i
ɜ
r
r
m
m
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(证实)

(证实)

确认

a written or spoken statement that proves the truth of something

in the dark
in the dark
短语
uk flag
/biː ɪnðə dˈɑːɹk/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

in a state in which one is not informed about important things

What is the origin of the idiom "in the dark" and when to use it?

The idiom "in the dark" dates back to the late 1600s and has its roots in the idea that darkness represents ignorance or lack of knowledge. Just as you can't see in the dark, being "in the dark" means being uninformed or unaware of something. This expression is used to describe a situation in which someone lacks information or knowledge about a particular subject, event, or circumstance. It implies a state of ignorance or being kept unaware intentionally or unintentionally.

祝贺! !

您从33 学习了Lesson 36 个单词。为了改进学习和复习词汇,请开始练习!

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

practice