review审查chevron down
B2级单词表 /

Communication

1 / 34
退出
1-
address book
2-
answering machine
3-
phone booth
4-
handset
5-
hotline
6-
landline
7-
to dial
8-
to call around
9-
to call back
10-
to call up
11-
caller
12-
operator
13-
caller ID
14-
to cut off
15-
to give somebody a call
16-
to hang on
17-
to hang up
18-
to hold
19-
to put through
20-
available
21-
busy
22-
Internet cafe
23-
social media
24-
home page
25-
HTTP
26-
follower
27-
to friend
28-
friend request
29-
attachment
30-
hate mail
31-
Skype
32-
web chat
33-
instant messaging
34-
net surfer
address book
address book
名词
uk flag
/ɐdɹˈɛs bˈʊk/
Spelling
关闭
登录
(通讯录)

(通讯录)

地址簿

a notebook that is used for recording addresses, phone numbers, email addresses, and names of different people

example
示例
Click on words
She keeps all her friends' contact details organized in her address book.
I lost my address book during the move, so I need to ask everyone for their contact information again.

语法信息:

复合名词
answering machine
answering machine
名词
uk flag
/ˈænsɚɹɪŋ məʃˈiːn/
(留言机)

(留言机)

电话答录机

a machine that answers missed calls and records the messages callers leave

What is an "answering machine"?

An answering machine is a device used to record phone messages when the person being called is unavailable to answer the phone. When someone calls, and there is no response, the answering machine automatically picks up the call after a set number of rings and plays a pre-recorded greeting. If the caller leaves a message, the device records their voice, which can be played back later. Answering machines were commonly used before voicemail became popular, and they are still found in some homes and businesses, although digital voicemail services have largely replaced them.

语法信息:

复合名词
phone booth
名词
uk flag
/fˈoʊn bˈuːθ/
(公用电话房)

(公用电话房)

电话亭

an enclosed place with a public phone that someone can pay to use

What is a "phone booth"?

A phone booth is a small, enclosed space designed for making phone calls, typically found in public places. It contains a telephone, usually a payphone, where individuals can make local or long-distance calls. Phone booths were commonly used before the widespread use of mobile phones, offering a convenient way for people to make calls when away from home. They were often equipped with a glass or metal door for privacy, though their use has declined with the rise of mobile phone technology. Some phone booths have been repurposed for other uses or are preserved as historical landmarks.

语法信息:

复合名词
handset
名词
h
h
a
æ
n
n
d
d
s
s
e
ɛ
t
t
(话筒)

(话筒)

听筒

the part of the phone held to the ear through which one can listen and speak

What is a "handset"?

A handset is the part of a telephone that a person holds to their ear and mouth to communicate. It typically consists of a speaker for hearing the other person's voice and a microphone for speaking. In traditional landline phones, the handset is attached to the base by a cord, while in cordless phones, the handset is wireless and can be used from any location within the range of the base station.

hotline
名词
h
h
o
ɑ
t
t
l
l
i
n
n
e
(专线)

(专线)

热线

a direct phone line for emergency calls or calls between heads of governments

What is a "hotline"?

A hotline is a direct phone line that provides immediate assistance or support for specific issues, such as emergencies, mental health crises, or customer service concerns. It is often available 24/7, ensuring that people can receive help at any time. Hotlines are typically operated by trained professionals who are ready to offer advice, support, or direct assistance. They are commonly set up by government agencies, non-profit organizations, or businesses to address urgent needs and offer quick responses to critical situations.

landline
名词
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
l
l
i
n
n
e
(座机)

(座机)

固定电话

a phone connection using underground cables or wires on poles, rather than the satellite connection

What is a "landline"?

A landline is a type of telephone that is connected to a fixed physical network through wires, rather than using wireless signals like mobile phones. Landlines are often found in homes and offices and are typically more reliable for making calls, especially in areas with poor cell phone reception. Unlike mobile phones, landlines do not require batteries or data plans to function, and the call quality is generally clearer. Despite the growing use of mobile phones, landlines remain important for many people, especially for those who prefer a stable connection or use them as a backup.

to dial
to dial
动词
d
d
ia
aɪə
l
l
(输入电话拨号)

(输入电话拨号)

拨打

to enter a telephone number using a rotary or keypad on a telephone or mobile device in order to make a call

语法信息:

及物动词
to call around
to call around
动词
uk flag
/kˈɔːl ɐɹˈaʊnd/
(四处打电话)

(四处打电话)

打电话询问

to make phone calls to several people, particularly to receive information

语法信息:

短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
call
短语的助词
around
to call back
to call back
动词
uk flag
/kˈɔːl bˈæk/
(再打电话)

(再打电话)

回电

to return a phone call or contact someone again when the first attempt to communicate was missed or unsuccessful

语法信息:

不及物
短语状态
separable
短语的动词
call
短语的助词
back
to call up
to call up
动词
uk flag
/kˈɔːl ˈʌp/
(给...打电话)

(给...打电话)

打电话给

Informal

to call someone on the phone

语法信息:

及物动词
短语状态
separable
短语的动词
call
短语的助词
up
caller
caller
名词
c
k
a
ɔ
ll
l
e
ɜ
r
r
(打电话的人)

(打电话的人)

来电者

a person who is calling someone on the phone

operator
名词
o
ɑ
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
a
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(电话接线员)

(电话接线员)

接线员

a person who manages telephone calls and connections, typically at a switchboard in a corporation or telephone exchange

语法信息:

caller ID
caller ID
名词
uk flag
/kˈɔːlɚɹ ˌaɪdˈiː/
(来电号码识别)

(来电号码识别)

来电显示

a system that shows the phone number of an incoming call

What is "caller ID"?

Caller ID is a feature that displays the phone number, and sometimes the name, of the person calling before the call is answered. This allows the recipient to know who is calling, helping them decide whether to answer or ignore the call. Caller ID is commonly used on both landline and mobile phones, providing an added layer of convenience and security by identifying callers. In some cases, it can also show the location or service provider associated with the number, helping to identify unknown or unwanted calls.

语法信息:

复合名词
to cut off
动词
uk flag
/kˈʌt ˈɔf/
(挂断)

(挂断)

中断

to end a phone call while the other person is still on the line

语法信息:

及物动词
短语状态
separable
短语的动词
cut
短语的助词
off
to [give] {sb} a call
to give somebody a call
短语
uk flag
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwʌn ɐ kˈɔːl/
N/A

N/A

to contact or telephone someone to have a conversation or communicate information

to hang on
动词
uk flag
/hˈæŋ ˈɑːn/
(保持在线)

(保持在线)

稍等一下

to remain on the line during a phone call, typically while waiting for someone to become available to talk

语法信息:

短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
hang
短语的助词
on
to hang up
to hang up
动词
uk flag
/hˈæŋ ˈʌp/
(结束通话)

(结束通话)

挂断

to end a phone call by breaking the connection

语法信息:

不及物
短语状态
inseparable
短语的动词
hang
短语的助词
up
to hold
动词
h
h
o
l
l
d
d
(保持通话)

(保持通话)

等候

to wait on the phone line until the other person answers it

语法信息:

及物动词
to put through
to put through
动词
uk flag
/pˌʊt θɹˈuː/
(转接)

(转接)

接通

to connect a caller to the person to whom they want to speak

语法信息:

ditransitive
短语状态
separable
短语的动词
put
短语的助词
through
available
形容词
a
ə
v
v
ai
l
l
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(可用的)

(可用的)

可接触的

(of a person) free to be seen or talked to

busy
形容词
b
b
u
ɪ
s
z
y
i
(忙音的)

(忙音的)

占线的

(of a phone line) engaged in a call, meaning no new calls can be connected at that time

Internet cafe
Internet cafe
名词
uk flag
/ˈɪntɚnˌɛt kæfˈeɪ/
(互联网咖啡馆)

(互联网咖啡馆)

网吧

a place with computers where people can pay to access Internet and often buy something to eat

语法信息:

复合名词
social media
social media
名词
uk flag
/sˈoʊʃəl mˈiːdiːə/
(社群媒体)

(社群媒体)

社交媒体

websites and applications enabling users to share content and build communities on their smartphones, computers, etc.

What is "social media"?

Social media refers to online platforms and websites that allow users to create, share, and interact with content, as well as connect with others. These platforms enable people to post messages, photos, videos, and other types of content, and engage with others through comments, likes, shares, or follows. Social media has become a key tool for communication, entertainment, news, and marketing. Social media has transformed how people connect, share information, and participate in online communities.

语法信息:

复合名词
home page
home page
名词
uk flag
/hˈoʊm pˈeɪdʒ/
(首页)

(首页)

主页

the opening page of a website that introduces it and links the user to other pages

What is a "home page"?

A home page is the main or introductory page of a website, often serving as the starting point for visitors. It typically provides links to other sections or pages of the site, such as articles, services, or contact information. The home page is designed to give visitors an overview of what the website offers and to guide them to specific content or actions. It usually includes the site's logo, navigation menu, and key information about the site’s purpose or goals.

语法信息:

复合名词
HTTP
HTTP
名词
uk flag
/ˌeɪtʃtˌiːtˌiːpˈiː/
(HTTP协议)

(HTTP协议)

超文本传输协议

the system in HTML in which data is being sent and received on World Wide Web

What is "HTTP"?

HTTP, or Hypertext Transfer Protocol, is a system used for transferring data over the Internet. It defines how messages are formatted and transmitted between web browsers and servers. When a user enters a website address, the browser sends an HTTP request to the server where the website is stored. The server then responds with the requested data, such as web pages, images, or other content. HTTP is the foundation of data communication on the World Wide Web, enabling users to access and interact with websites.

follower
名词
f
f
o
ɑ
ll
l
o
oʊɜ
w
e
r
r
(粉丝)

(粉丝)

追随者

a person who follows an account on social media

Who is a "follower"?

A follower is an individual who has chosen to receive updates or content from a particular user, page, or account on social media or other online platforms. Followers can view the posts, photos, or activities shared by the account they are connected to. By being a follower, one stays informed about the content and updates shared by that account, whether it is a person, brand, or organization. The number of followers an account has often indicates its level of popularity or influence.

语法信息:

to friend
动词
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(添加好友)

(添加好友)

加为好友

to add someone to the list of contacts on social media

语法信息:

及物动词
friend request
名词
uk flag
/fɹˈɛnd ɹɪkwˈɛst/
(加好友请求)

(加好友请求)

好友请求

a request sent through social media platforms or online networks, inviting someone to connect and add them as a friend or contact

What is a "friend request"?

A friend request on social media is a feature that allows one user to ask another to connect and add them as a friend. When the request is accepted, the two users can see each other's posts, updates, and other shared content, depending on their privacy settings. Friend requests are common on platforms like Facebook and are typically sent to people users know personally or wish to connect with. Accepting or rejecting a friend request is up to the recipient, and some platforms also allow users to leave requests unanswered.

语法信息:

复合名词
attachment
attachment
名词
a
ə
tt
t
a
æ
ch
ʧ
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(附加文件)

(附加文件)

附件

a file or document that is sent along with an email

What is an "attachment"?

An attachment in an email is a file that is sent along with the email message. It can include various types of files, such as documents, images, videos, or presentations, and is used to share information that cannot be written directly in the email. The recipient can download or view the attachment depending on the file type and their device. Attachments are commonly used for sharing detailed information, work files, or personal content in a convenient and direct way.

语法信息:

hate mail
名词
uk flag
/hˈeɪt mˈeɪl/
(仇恨信件)

(仇恨信件)

仇恨邮件

offensive and often threatening letters or emails usually sent under no name

What is "hate mail"?

Hate mail refers to messages, typically sent through email or regular mail, that are meant to express strong dislike or hostility toward a person or group. These messages often contain offensive, insulting, or hurtful language and can be intended to harm or upset the recipient. Hate mail may target individuals based on their beliefs, appearance, or other personal characteristics. It can create emotional distress and is often considered a form of harassment.

语法信息:

复合名词
Skype
名词
uk flag
/skˈaɪp/
(Skype(在线沟通平台))

(Skype(在线沟通平台))

Skype(视频通话平台)

an online platform for communicating with people and making video calls

语法信息:

web chat
名词
uk flag
/wˈɛb tʃˈæt/
(网络聊天)

(网络聊天)

网页聊天

a real-time communication method on the Internet through text-based messages exchanged between users, typically on websites or through dedicated chat platforms

What is "web chat"?

Web chat is a form of online communication that allows people to send and receive real-time messages through websites or apps. It is commonly used for customer support, where users can chat with a company representative to ask questions or resolve issues. Web chat can also be used for personal or group conversations, often through messaging platforms embedded within websites. This type of communication is convenient because it allows immediate interaction, making it faster than email or other forms of communication. Web chat is increasingly popular for both business and personal use.

语法信息:

复合名词
instant messaging
instant messaging
名词
uk flag
/ˈɪnstənt mˈɛsɪdʒɪŋ/
(即时消息)

(即时消息)

即时通讯

a form of online communication which enables the users to communicate very quickly in real-time

What is "instant messaging"?

Instant messaging (IM) is a type of communication that allows people to send and receive real-time text messages over the Internet. Unlike email, which may have delays in response, instant messaging enables immediate conversations between users. IM is commonly used on smartphones, computers, and other devices, often through apps or software like WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, or Skype. Some instant messaging platforms also allow for voice or video calls, file sharing, and group chats, making it a versatile tool for both personal and professional communication.

语法信息:

net surfer
名词
uk flag
/nˈɛt sˈɜːfɚ/
(上网者)

(上网者)

网络冲浪者

a person who spends a lot of time on the Internet

语法信息:

复合名词

祝贺! !

您从34 学习了Lesson 38 个单词。为了改进学习和复习词汇,请开始练习!

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

practice