说服和参与

to imply

动词

/ɪmp.laɪ/ or /imp.lai/

i

ɪ

m

m

p

p

l

l

y

aɪ

(意味着)

暗示

to suggest without explicitly stating

to justify

动词

/ʤəs.tə.faɪ/ or /jēs.tē.fai/

j

ʤ

u

ə

s

s

t

t

i

ə

f

f

y

aɪ

(证明)

辩解

to provide a valid reason or explanation for an action, decision, or belief, usually something that others consider wrong

to object

动词

/ɑb.ʤɛkt/ or /aab.jekt/

o

ɑ

b

b

j

ʤ

e

ɛ

c

k

t

t

(抗议)

反对

to express disapproval of something

to outline

动词

/aʊt.laɪn/ or /aoot.lain/

o

a

u

ʊ

t

t

l

l

i

aɪ

n

n

e

(概述)

勾勒

to give a brief description of something excluding the details

to question

动词

/kwɛs.ʧən/ or /kves.chēn/

q

k

u

w

e

ɛ

s

s

t

ʧ

io

ə

n

n

(询问)

质疑

to have or express uncertainty about something

to debate

动词

/də.beɪt/ or /dē.beit/

d

d

e

ə

b

b

a

eɪ

t

t

e

(讨论)

辩论

to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

discussion

名词

/dɪs.kʌ.ʃən/ or /dis.ka.shēn/

d

d

i

ɪ

s

s

c

k

u

ʌ

ss

ʃ

io

ə

n

n

(商讨)

讨论

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

amateur

形容词

/æ.mə.tɜr/ or /ā.mē.tēr/

a

æ

m

m

a

ə

t

t

eu

ɜ

r

r

(非专业的)

业余的

(of objects or works) lacking the precision or quality one would expect from a paid professional

to assemble

动词

/a.sɪmb.leɪ/ or /a.simb.lei/

a

a

ss

s

e

ɪ

m

m

b

b

l

l

e

eɪ

(集合)

聚集

(of people) to gather in a place for a particular purpose

to attend

动词

/ə.tɛnd/ or /ē.tend/

a

ə

tt

t

e

ɛ

n

n

d

d

(上)

出席

to go to school, university, church, etc. periodically

to observe

动词

/əb.zɜrv/ or /ēb.zērv/

o

ə

b

b

s

z

e

ɜ

r

r

v

v

e

(评论)

观察

to make a written or spoken remark

to participate

动词

/pɑr.tɪ.sɪ.peɪt/ or /paar.ti.si.peit/

p

p

a

ɑ

r

r

t

t

i

ɪ

c

s

i

ɪ

p

p

a

eɪ

t

t

e

(参加)

参与

to join in an event, activity, etc.

to resign

动词

/ɹiˈsaɪn/, /ɹiˈzaɪn/, /ɹɪˈzaɪn/

(辞去)

辞职

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

encouragement

名词

/ɛn.kɜ.rɪʤ.mənt/ or /en.kē.rij.mēnt/

e

ɛ

n

n

c

k

ou

ɜ

r

r

a

ɪ

g

ʤ

e

m

m

e

ə

n

n

t

t

(支持)

鼓励

the act of supporting and giving someone confidence to do something