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senator
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slogan
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conservative
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dictatorship
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diplomacy
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diplomat
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republic
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Republican
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extremism
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radical
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free trade
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independence
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monarchy
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propaganda
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anarchy
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opposition
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revolution
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to reform
regime
regime
名词
r
r
e
g
ʒ
i
i
m
m
e
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(统治)

(统治)

政权

a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

ambassador
名词
a
æ
m
m
b
b
a
æ
ss
s
a
ə
d
d
o
ɜ
r
r
(大使馆大使)

(大使馆大使)

大使

a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

embassy
名词
e
ɛ
m
m
b
b
a
ə
ss
s
y
i
(外交使团)

(外交使团)

大使馆

a group of people who officially represent their government in another country

summit
名词
s
s
u
ə
mm
m
i
ə
t
t
(首脑会议)

(首脑会议)

峰会

an official gathering during which the heads of governments discuss crucial issues

wing
名词
w
w
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(派)

(派)

members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views

spokesperson
spokesperson
名词
s
s
p
p
o
k
k
e
s
s
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
o
ə
n
n
(代言人)

(代言人)

发言人

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

bureaucracy
名词
b
b
u
r
r
eau
ɑ
c
k
r
r
a
ə
c
s
y
i
(官僚主义)

(官僚主义)

官僚制度

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

democracy
名词
d
d
e
ɪ
m
m
o
ɑ
c
k
r
r
a
ə
c
s
y
i
(民主制度)

(民主制度)

民主

a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

democratic
形容词
d
d
e
ɛ
m
m
o
ə
c
k
r
r
a
æ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(民主主义的)

(民主主义的)

民主的

related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights

undemocratic
democrat
名词
d
d
e
ɛ
m
m
o
ə
c
k
r
r
a
æ
t
t
(民主主义者)

(民主主义者)

民主党人

someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

congress
congress
名词
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
g
g
r
r
e
ə
ss
s
(大会)

(大会)

国会

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

parliament
名词
p
p
a
ɑ
r
r
l
l
ia
ə
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(国会)

(国会)

议会

the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters

senate
名词
s
s
e
ɛ
n
n
a
ə
t
t
e
(上议院)

(上议院)

参议院

a legislative or governing body, usually the smaller and more influential chamber in a bicameral system, with the authority to create, revise, or approve laws and policies

senator
senator
名词
s
s
e
ɛ
n
n
a
ə
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(上议员)

(上议员)

参议员

one of the members of Senate

cabinet
名词
c
k
a
æ
b
b
i
ɪ
n
n
e
ɪ
t
t
( cabinet )

( cabinet )

内阁

senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government

slogan
名词
s
s
l
l
o
g
g
a
ə
n
n
(标语)

(标语)

口号

a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

What is a "slogan"?

A slogan is a short, catchy phrase used by a company or organization to convey its message, promote a product or service, or reinforce its brand identity. Slogans are designed to be memorable, often with a simple, persuasive message that resonates with the target audience. They are typically used in advertising, marketing campaigns, and branding materials to create emotional connections with consumers and leave a lasting impression. A good slogan helps to differentiate a brand from its competitors and communicate its core values or benefits.

campaign
名词
c
k
a
æ
m
m
p
p
ai
g
n
n
(战役)

(战役)

运动

a set of actions organized in order to serve a political purpose

conservative
名词
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
a
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(保守主义者)

(保守主义者)

保守派

a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

dictatorship
名词
d
d
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
a
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
p
p
(专制政治)

(专制政治)

独裁统治

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

dictator
名词
d
d
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
a
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(专制者)

(专制者)

独裁者

a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force

council
council
名词
c
k
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
c
s
i
ə
l
l
(委员会)

(委员会)

市议会

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

poll
名词
p
p
o
ll
l
(选票)

(选票)

投票

(plural) the process of casting or counting votes; the place in which votes are counted or casted

diplomacy
名词
d
d
i
ɪ
p
p
l
l
o
m
m
a
ə
c
s
y
i
(外交事务)

(外交事务)

外交

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

diplomat
名词
d
d
i
ɪ
p
p
l
l
o
ə
m
m
a
æ
t
t
(使节)

(使节)

外交官

an official representing a country's government in foreign relations

federal
形容词
f
f
e
ɛ
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(中央的)

(中央的)

联邦的

relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

republic
名词
uk flag
/ɹiˈpəbɫək/, /ɹiˈpəbɫɪk/
(民国)

(民国)

共和国

a governing system in which the supreme power is held by people and their chosen representatives

Republican
Republican
名词
uk flag
/ɹiˈpəbɫəkən/, /ɹiˈpəbɫɪkən/, /ɹɪˈpəbɫɪkən/
(共和人士)

(共和人士)

共和党人

(in the US) someone who supports or is a member of the Republican Party

语法信息:

专有名词
extremism
名词
e
ɛ
x
ks
t
t
r
r
e
ɛ
m
m
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(极端思想)

(极端思想)

极端主义

religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal

radical
名词
r
r
a
æ
d
d
i
ə
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(激进分子)

(激进分子)

激进派

a person whose political inclination is social and political change

free trade
名词
uk flag
/fɹˈiː tɹˈeɪd/
(无障碍贸易)

(无障碍贸易)

自由贸易

a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold

语法信息:

复合名词
governor
名词
g
g
o
ə
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
n
n
o
ɜ
r
r
(省长)

(省长)

州长

someone who is in charge of a region or town

liberal
形容词
l
l
i
ɪ
b
b
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(宽容的)

(宽容的)

自由的

related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity

independence
名词
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
e
ɪ
p
p
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(自主)

(自主)

独立

the state of being free from the control of others

monarchy
monarchy
名词
m
m
o
ɑ
n
n
a
ɑ
r
r
ch
k
y
i
(皇权制)

(皇权制)

君主制

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

propaganda
名词
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
a
ə
g
g
a
æ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
(宣传材料)

(宣传材料)

宣传

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

What is "propaganda"?

Propaganda refers to information, often biased or misleading, that is used to promote a particular political cause, ideology, or point of view. It is typically spread with the intention of influencing people's opinions or behaviors, sometimes by presenting facts in a distorted or one-sided way. Propaganda can be found in various forms of media, such as newspapers, television, and social media, and is often used by governments, organizations, or political groups to shape public perception. While propaganda may appear persuasive, it is designed to manipulate rather than inform, often lacking balance or objectivity.

anarchy
名词
a
æ
n
n
a
ɜ
r
r
ch
k
y
i
(混乱状态)

(混乱状态)

无政府状态

the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control

opposition
名词
o
ɑ
pp
p
o
ə
s
z
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(在野党)

(在野党)

反对派

the main political party opposed to the government

revolution
名词
r
r
e
ɛ
v
v
o
ə
l
l
u
u
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(变革)

(变革)

革命

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

to reform
动词
uk flag
/ɹəˈfɔɹm/, /ɹɪˈfɔɹm/
(修订)

(修订)

改革

to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it

语法信息:

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