(正义)
公正
a behavior or treatment that is fair and just
( Constitution )
宪法
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
(议案)
法案
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
(条文)
条款
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific
(法律条文)
法典
an officially written and established law
A statute is a written law enacted by a legislative body, such as a parliament or congress. It establishes legal rules and regulations that must be followed within a particular area or region. Statutes are created through a formal process of drafting, debating, and voting, and they address various aspects of public and private life, including criminal conduct, civil rights, and administrative procedures. Once passed, a statute has the force of law and must be adhered to by individuals and institutions within the area it governs.
(法律)
法案
a law that is passed by a parliament or congress
(立法上的)
立法的
relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies
(法律代理人)
律师
a lawyer who represents someone in a court of law
(制定)
通过
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
语法信息:
(宣言)
声明
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
(审理)
听证会
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
(法庭的)
司法的
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
(正当的)
合法的
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation
(抗辩)
辩护
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
(控诉)
起诉
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
语法信息:
(判决)
裁决
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge
(宣判)
判刑
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
语法信息:
(证明)
作证
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
语法信息:
( testimony)
证词
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
(证明)
证据
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs
(试验)
审判
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
(判决)
裁决
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
(保释费)
保释金
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
(申诉)
上诉
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court
语法信息:
(被告人)
被告
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
(控告)
指控
to officially accuse someone of an offense
语法信息:
(案件)
诉讼
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal
(诉请)
诉讼
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
(控告)
起诉
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
语法信息:
(诉讼程序)
法律程序
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument
(县 sheriff)
县治安官
an elected officer of law in a county
(检查员)
督察
a police officer holding an intermediate rank
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