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C1级单词表 /

Geography

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1-
altitude
2-
latitude
3-
longitude
4-
bay
5-
branch
6-
clearing
7-
cove
8-
crater
9-
deposit
10-
dock
11-
estuary
12-
flow
13-
gulf
14-
horizon
15-
iceberg
16-
peak
17-
peninsula
18-
plain
19-
plateau
20-
pole
21-
pond
22-
range
23-
ravine
24-
reservoir
25-
summit
26-
swamp
27-
tundra
28-
to erode
29-
arid
30-
barren
31-
coastal
32-
fertile
33-
inland
34-
offshore
35-
marine
36-
neighboring
37-
upstream
Altitude
/æltətud/
us flag
插音
静音
a
æ
l
l
t
t
i
ə
t
t
u
u
d
d
e
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(海拔)

(海拔)

高度

名词

the distance between an object or point and sea level

example
示例
click on words
The airplane reached a cruising altitude of 30,000 feet above sea level.
The village sits at an altitude of 1,200 meters in the foothills of the mountains.
Climbers experienced difficulties adjusting to the high altitude during their ascent.
latitude
Latitude
/lætətud/
us flag
插音
静音
l
l
a
æ
t
t
i
ə
t
t
u
u
d
d
e
(维度)

(维度)

纬度

名词

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

longitude
Longitude
/lɑ:nʤətud/
us flag
插音
静音
l
l
o
ɑ:
n
n
g
ʤ
i
ə
t
t
u
u
d
d
e
(子午线)

(子午线)

经度

名词

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

bay
Bay
/beɪ/
us flag
插音
静音
b
b
a
e
y
ɪ
(湾区)

(湾区)

海湾

名词

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

Branch
/brænʧ/
us flag
插音
静音
b
b
r
r
a
æ
n
n
ch
ʧ
(分流)

(分流)

河支流

名词

a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

Clearing
/klɪrɪng/
us flag
插音
静音
c
k
l
l
ea
ɪ
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(林中的空旷地)

(林中的空旷地)

空地

名词

a treeless area in a forest

Cove
/koʊv/
us flag
插音
静音
c
k
o
v
v
e
(小湾)

(小湾)

海湾

名词

a small curved area of land that partly encloses a specific part of the sea

Crater
/kreɪtər/
us flag
插音
静音
c
k
r
r
a
t
t
e
ə
r
r
( crater)

( crater)

火山口

名词

the round top of a volcano

Deposit
/dəpɑ:zɪt/
us flag
插音
静音
d
d
e
ə
p
p
o
ɑ:
s
z
i
ɪ
t
t
(沉积层)

(沉积层)

沉积物

名词

a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water

dock
Dock
/dɑ:k/
us flag
插音
静音
d
d
o
ɑ:
ck
k
(船坞)

(船坞)

码头

名词

a structure built out into the water so that people can get on and off boats or ships

estuary
Estuary
/ɛsʧuɛri/
困难
us flag
插音
静音
e
ɛ
s
s
t
ʧ
ua
r
r
y
i
(入海口)

(入海口)

河口

名词

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

Flow
/floʊ/
us flag
插音
静音
f
f
l
l
o
w
(流)

(流)

流动

名词

the state of moving constantly and steadily

gulf
Gulf
/gʌlf/
us flag
插音
静音
g
g
u
ʌ
l
l
f
f
(峡湾)

(峡湾)

海湾

名词

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

horizon
Horizon
/həraɪzən/
us flag
插音
静音
h
h
o
ə
r
r
i
z
z
o
ə
n
n
(天际线)

(天际线)

地平线

名词

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

iceberg
Iceberg
/aɪsbərg/
us flag
插音
静音
i
c
s
e
b
b
e
ə
r
r
g
g
(冰块)

(冰块)

冰山

名词

a very large floating piece of ice

peak
Peak
/pi:k/
us flag
插音
静音
p
p
ea
i:
k
k
(顶)

(顶)

名词

the pointed top of a mountain

Peninsula
/pənɪnsələ/
us flag
插音
静音
p
p
e
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
u
ə
l
l
a
ə
(岬角)

(岬角)

半岛

名词

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

plain
Plain
/pleɪn/
us flag
插音
静音
p
p
l
l
ai
n
n
(平坦地带)

(平坦地带)

平原

名词

a vast area of flat land

plateau
Plateau
/plætoʊ/
us flag
插音
静音
p
p
l
l
a
æ
t
t
eau
(台地)

(台地)

高原

名词

an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

Pole
/poʊl/
us flag
插音
静音
p
p
o
l
l
e
(南极)

(南极)

北极

名词

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

pond
Pond
/pɑ:nd/
us flag
插音
静音
p
p
o
ɑ:
n
n
d
d
(水塘)

(水塘)

池塘

名词

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

range
Range
/reɪnʤ/
us flag
插音
静音
r
r
a
n
n
g
ʤ
e
(山系)

(山系)

山脉

名词

a line of mountains or hills

ravine
Ravine
/rəvi:n/
us flag
插音
静音
r
r
a
ə
v
v
i
i:
n
n
e
(深谷)

(深谷)

峡谷

名词

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

Reservoir
/rɛzəvwɑr/
us flag
插音
静音
r
r
e
ɛ
s
z
e
ə
r
v
v
o
i
r
r
(蓄水池)

(蓄水池)

水库

名词

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

summit
Summit
/sʌmət/
us flag
插音
静音
s
s
u
ʌ
mm
m
i
ə
t
t
(山顶)

(山顶)

顶峰

名词

the top of a mountain

swamp
Swamp
/swɑ:mp/
us flag
插音
静音
s
s
w
w
a
ɑ:
m
m
p
p
(湿地)

(湿地)

沼泽

名词

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

Tundra
/tʌndrə/
us flag
插音
静音
t
t
u
ʌ
n
n
d
d
r
r
a
ə
(苔原)

(苔原)

冻土带

名词

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

to erode
To erode
/ɪroʊd/
us flag
插音
静音
e
ɪ
r
r
o
d
d
e
(磨损)

(磨损)

侵蚀

名词

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

语法信息:

及物动词
arid
Arid
/ærəd/
us flag
插音
静音
a
æ
r
r
i
ə
d
d
(贫瘠的)

(贫瘠的)

干旱的

名词

(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

barren
Barren
/bærən/
us flag
插音
静音
b
b
a
æ
rr
r
e
ə
n
n
(荒芜的)

(荒芜的)

贫瘠的

名词

(of land or soil) not capable of producing any plants

Coastal
/koʊstəl/
us flag
插音
静音
c
k
oa
s
s
t
t
a
ə
l
l
(海岸的)

(海岸的)

沿海的

名词

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

antonyminland
fertile
Fertile
/fɜrtəl/
us flag
插音
静音
f
f
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
i
ə
l
l
e
(沃饶的)

(沃饶的)

肥沃的

名词

(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

inland
Inland
/ɪnlænd/
us flag
插音
静音
i
ɪ
n
n
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(内地的)

(内地的)

内陆的

名词

located away from the coast

antonymcoastal
Offshore
/ɔ:fʃɔ:r/
us flag
插音
静音
o
ɔ:
ff
f
sh
ʃ
o
ɔ:
r
r
e
(海上)

(海上)

离岸的

名词

situated or occurring in the sea, typically away from the shore or coast

Marine
/məri:n/
us flag
插音
静音
m
m
a
ə
r
r
i
i:
n
n
e
(海生的)

(海生的)

海洋的

名词

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

Neighboring
/neɪbərɪng/
us flag
插音
静音
n
n
ei
gh
b
b
o
ə
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(周边的)

(周边的)

邻近的

名词

(of a place) close to another

Upstream
/ʌpstri:m/
us flag
插音
静音
u
ʌ
p
p
s
s
t
t
r
r
ea
i:
m
m
(逆流而上)

(逆流而上)

向上游

名词

against the current of a river or stream

antonymdownriver

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