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C1级单词表 /

植物和植被

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bark
2-
blossom
3-
bulb
4-
cane
5-
crown
6-
cutting
7-
petal
8-
timber
9-
genus
10-
algae
11-
seaweed
12-
fungus
13-
maple
14-
needle
15-
lush
16-
pod
17-
vegetation
18-
window box
19-
to pollinate
20-
pollination
21-
shoot
22-
reed
23-
dahlia
24-
dogwood
25-
honeysuckle
26-
iris
27-
magnolia
28-
mimosa
29-
myrtle
30-
quince
31-
snowdrop
bark
bark
名词
b
b
a
ɑ
r
r
k
k
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(树皮层)

(树皮层)

树皮

the hard outer covering of a tree

example
示例
Click on words
The rough bark of the oak tree provided a sturdy surface for the squirrels to climb.
The birch tree's bark was smooth and white, contrasting with the darker bark of the nearby pines.
blossom
blossom
名词
b
b
l
l
o
ɑ
ss
s
o
ə
m
m
(花瓣)

(花瓣)

花朵

a flower or a lot of flowers, particularly on a bush or a fruit tree

bulb
bulb
名词
b
b
u
ə
l
l
b
b
(鳞茎)

(鳞茎)

球茎

the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

What is a "bulb"?

A bulb is a type of underground storage organ found in certain plants, typically consisting of a short stem surrounded by thick, fleshy leaves or scales. Bulbs serve as a food reserve for the plant and enable it to survive adverse conditions such as drought or cold weather. Examples of plants that grow from bulbs include onions, tulips, daffodils, and garlic. Bulbs are planted underground, where they remain dormant until favorable conditions trigger their growth, at which point they send up shoots to produce leaves, flowers, and eventually seeds. Bulbs are commonly used in landscaping and gardening to add color and beauty to outdoor spaces.

cane
名词
c
k
a
n
n
e
(竹竿)

(竹竿)

甘蔗

the stiff and hollow stem of some tall plants such as sugar cane or bamboo

crown
名词
c
k
r
r
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
(树顶)

(树顶)

树冠

the top part of a tree or other plant

cutting
名词
c
k
u
ə
tt
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(扦插)

(扦插)

插枝

a part of a plant that is cut off so that it can be grown into a new plant

petal
petal
名词
p
p
e
ɛ
t
t
a
ə
l
l
(瓣)

(瓣)

花瓣

any of the parts of a flower that is very soft and is usually colored

timber
timber
名词
t
t
i
ɪ
m
m
b
b
e
ɜ
r
r
( timber)

( timber)

木材

trees grown to be used in carpentry or construction

genus
名词
g
ʤ
e
i
n
n
u
ə
s
s
(类)

(类)

(biology) any of the groups that plants, animals, etc. with similar characteristics are divided into, which is larger than a species and smaller than a family

algae
名词
a
æ
l
l
g
ʤ
ae
i
(海藻)

(海藻)

藻类

plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

What is "algae"?

Algae, a type of aquatic plant, is used as a food ingredient due to its nutritional properties and versatility. It is rich in essential nutrients like vitamins, minerals, and omega-3 fatty acids. Algae can be consumed in various forms, such as seaweed, spirulina, or chlorella, and is incorporated into a wide range of dishes, including salads, soups, and smoothies. Additionally, algae is often used as a natural food coloring or thickening agent in food products. Its unique flavor and health benefits make it a popular choice for individuals seeking nutrient-rich and sustainable food options.

seaweed
seaweed
名词
s
s
ea
i
w
w
ee
i
d
d
(水藻)

(水藻)

海藻

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

What is "seaweed"?

Seaweed refers to various types of marine algae that grow in the ocean and are commonly consumed as food in many cultures around the world. Seaweed comes in different colors, including green, red, and brown, and it can be found in a wide range of shapes and sizes. It is valued for its unique taste, nutritional content, and culinary versatility. Seaweed is rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, making it a nutritious addition to the diet. It is commonly used in dishes such as sushi, salads, soups, and stir-fries, where it adds flavor, texture, and visual appeal. Some popular types of edible seaweed include nori, wakame, kombu, dulse, and hijiki. Seaweed is also used in various non-food products, including cosmetics, fertilizers, and biofuels, due to its beneficial properties.

fungus
fungus
名词
f
f
u
ə
n
n
g
g
u
ə
s
s
(霉菌)

(霉菌)

真菌

a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms

maple
maple
名词
m
m
a
p
p
ə
l
l
e
(槭树)

(槭树)

枫树

a tall tree, growing in northern countries, with leaves that have five points that turn gold or red in the fall

needle
needle
名词
n
n
ee
i
d
d
ə
l
l
e
(松针)

(松针)

针叶

a pine tree's leaf that is thin and hard

lush
lush
形容词
l
l
u
ə
sh
ʃ
(繁茂的)

(繁茂的)

郁郁葱葱的

(of vegetation) growing densely and looking strong and healthy

pod
名词
p
p
o
ɑ
d
d
(荚果)

(荚果)

豆荚

a long and narrow casing filled with seeds that grows on some specific plants, such as beans and peas

vegetation
vegetation
名词
v
v
e
ɛ
g
ʤ
e
ə
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(草木)

(草木)

植被

trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

fauna
window box
window box
名词
uk flag
/wˈɪndoʊ bˈɑːks/
(窗外花箱)

(窗外花箱)

窗台花箱

a decorative container placed outside a window in which people grow flowers and other plants

What is a "window box"?

A window box is a narrow container that is placed on the outside of a window, typically along the ledge, to hold plants or flowers. Made from materials like wood, plastic, or metal, window boxes are designed to be both decorative and functional, adding color and greenery to the exterior of a home. They are often filled with seasonal plants, herbs, or trailing flowers, enhancing the look of a window while saving space. Window boxes are a popular feature in urban gardens or homes with limited outdoor space.

语法信息:

复合名词
to pollinate
to pollinate
动词
p
p
o
ɑ
ll
l
i
ə
n
n
a
t
t
e
(花粉传播)

(花粉传播)

授粉

to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

语法信息:

及物动词
pollination
pollination
名词
p
p
o
ɑ
ll
l
i
ə
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(花粉传播)

(花粉传播)

授粉

(biology) the process of producing plant seeds by transferring a powdery substance from one plant to the other

shoot
shoot
名词
sh
ʃ
oo
u:
t
t
(新芽)

(新芽)

嫩芽

a new growth on a tree or plant or the part of a plant that starts to appear above the ground because it is growing

reed
名词
r
r
ee
i
d
d
(葦)

(葦)

芦苇

a tall grass-like plant that grows in water or near it

dahlia
dahlia
名词
d
d
a
æ
h
l
l
i
j
a
ə
(大丽菊)

(大丽菊)

大丽花

a large Mexican garden plant with brightly colored flowers, which usually has the shape of a ball

dogwood
dogwood
名词
d
d
o
ɔ
g
g
w
w
oo
ʊ
d
d
(山茱萸)

(山茱萸)

春花梨

a small tree or bush with red stems and pink or red berries

honeysuckle
honeysuckle
名词
h
h
o
ə
n
n
e
y
i
s
s
u
ə
ə
ck
k
l
l
e
(忍冬)

(忍冬)

金银花

a climbing plant with fragrant flowers that are pink, white, or yellow in color

iris
iris
名词
i
r
r
i
ə
s
s
(彩虹花)

(彩虹花)

鸢尾花

a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers

magnolia
magnolia
名词
m
m
a
æ
g
g
n
n
o
l
l
i
j
a
ə
(玉兰)

(玉兰)

木兰花

a shrub or tree with purple, white, or pink flowers that are large in size and are also pleasant-smelling

mimosa
mimosa
名词
m
m
i
ɪ
m
m
o
s
s
a
ə
(敏感草)

(敏感草)

含羞草

a plant whose leaves droop when touched

myrtle
名词
m
m
y
ɜ
r
r
t
t
ə
l
l
e
(香花楠)

(香花楠)

粉花楠

a small tree with shiny leaves, blue-black berries and fragrant white flowers

quince
名词
q
k
u
w
i
ɪ
n
n
c
s
e
(金果)

(金果)

榅桲

a West Asian small tree with pink flowers and pear-shaped fruit

snowdrop
名词
s
s
n
n
o
w
d
d
r
r
o
ɑ:
p
p
(白雪花)

(白雪花)

雪滴花

a small plant that starts producing white flowers in early spring

祝贺! !

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