决策和责任

decisive

形容词

/dɪ.saɪ.sɪv/ or /di.sai.siv/

d

d

e

ɪ

c

s

i

aɪ

s

s

i

ɪ

v

v

e

N/A

(of a person) able to make clear, firm decisions quickly, especially in challenging situations

eligible

形容词

/ɛ.lə.ʤə.bəl/ or /e.lē.jē.bēl/

e

ɛ

l

l

i

ə

g

ʤ

i

ə

b

b

ə

l

l

e

(符合资格的)

合格的

possessing the right to do or have something because of having the required qualifications

inclined

形容词

/ɪnk.laɪnd/ or /ink.laind/

i

ɪ

n

n

c

k

l

l

i

aɪ

n

n

e

d

d

(有意于)

倾向于

having a tendency to do something

inflexible

形容词

/ɪn.flɛk.sə.bəl/ or /in.flek.sē.bēl/

i

ɪ

n

n

f

f

l

l

e

ɛ

x

ks

i

ə

b

b

ə

l

l

e

(坚定不移的)

不妥协的

reluctant to compromise or change one's attitude, belief, plan, etc.

preferable

形容词

/prɛ.fɜ.rə.bəl/ or /pre.fē.rē.bēl/

p

p

r

r

e

ɛ

f

f

e

ɜ

r

r

a

ə

b

b

ə

l

l

e

(更优选的)

更可取的

more desirable or favored compared to other options

to find

动词

/faɪnd/ or /faind/

f

f

i

aɪ

n

n

d

d

(裁定)

判决

(of a law court) to make an official decision

to overturn

动词

/ˈoʊvɝˌtɝn/

(撤销)

推翻

to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision

to put off

动词

/pˌʊt ˈɔf/

(让人厌恶)

使人反感

to cause a person to dislike someone or something

to reverse

动词

/ri.vɜrs/ or /ri.vērs/

r

r

e

i

v

v

e

ɜ

r

r

s

s

e

(撤销)

反转

to change something such as a process, situation, etc. to be the opposite of what it was before

to rule

动词

/rul/ or /rool/

r

r

u

u

l

l

e

(判决)

裁决

to make an official decision about something

to uphold

动词

/ʌp.hoʊld/ or /ap.hooold/

u

ə

ph

ph

o

oʊ

l

l

d

d

(支持)

维持

(particularly of a law court) to state that a previous decision is correct

adoption

名词

/ə.dɑp.ʃən/ or /ē.daap.shēn/

a

ə

d

d

o

ɑ

p

p

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

n

(采纳)

采用

the action of starting to use a certain plan, name, method, or idea

consultation

名词

/kɑn.səl.teɪ.ʃən/ or /kaan.sēl.tei.shēn/

c

k

o

ɑ

n

n

s

s

u

ə

l

l

t

t

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

n

(会诊)

咨询

the act or process of discussing something with a person or a group of people

conundrum

名词

/kə.nənd.rəm/ or /kē.nēnd.rēm/

c

k

o

ə

n

n

u

ə

n

n

d

d

r

r

u

ə

m

m

(复杂的问题)

难题

a problem or question that is confusing and needs a lot of skill or effort to solve or answer

jurisdiction

名词

/ʤʊ.rəs.dɪk.ʃən/ or /joo.rēs.dik.shēn/

j

ʤ

u

ʊ

r

r

i

ə

s

s

d

d

i

ɪ

c

k

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

n

(司法权)

管辖权

the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements

prejudice

名词

/prɛ.ʤə.dɪs/ or /pre.jē.dis/

p

p

r

r

e

ɛ

j

ʤ

u

ə

d

d

i

ɪ

c

s

e

(歧视)

偏见

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

resistance

名词

/ri.zɪs.təns/ or /ri.zis.tēns/

r

r

e

i

s

z

i

ɪ

s

s

t

t

a

ə

n

n

c

s

e

(反抗)

抵抗

the act of refusing to accept or obey something such as a plan, law, or change

ruling

名词

/ru.lɪng/ or /roo.ling/

r

r

u

u

l

l

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(判决)

裁决

a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

verdict

名词

/vɜr.dɪkt/ or /vēr.dikt/

v

v

e

ɜ

r

r

d

d

i

ɪ

c

k

t

t

(判决)

裁决

an opinion given or a decision made after much consideration

to have a think

短语

/hæv ɐ θˈɪŋk/

N/A

Collocation

to think about something before making a decision

to take something into consideration

短语

/tˈeɪk ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ ˌɪntʊ kənsˌɪdɚɹˈeɪʃən/

N/A

to give thought to a certain fact before making a decision

to partake

动词

/pɑr.teɪk/ or /paar.teik/

p

p

a

ɑ

r

r

t

t

a

eɪ

k

k

e

(分享)

参与

to participate in an event or activity

to undertake

动词

/ˈəndɝˌteɪk/

(着手)

承担

to take responsibility for something and start to do it