Grand Canyon

Grand Canyon

Mount Everest

Mount Everest

Northern Lights

Northern Lights

Victoria Falls

Victoria Falls

Amazon Rainforest

Amazon Rainforest

Great Barrier Reef

Great Barrier Reef

Sahara Desert

Sahara Desert

Mount Fuji

Mount Fuji

Salar de Uyuni

Salar de Uyuni

Banff National Park

Banff National Park

Uluru

Uluru

Parícutin

Parícutin

Pamukkale

Pamukkale

Dead Sea

Dead Sea

Mount Roraima

Mount Roraima

Giant's Causeway

Giant's Causeway

Niagara Falls

Niagara Falls

Jeju Island

Jeju Island

Yellowstone National Park

Yellowstone National Park

Mammoth Cave

Mammoth Cave

Natural Landmarks

Natural Landmarks

Grand Canyon - Landmarks

40 chapters
levelbeginner

Check out our short and interesting readings on natural landmarks to learn about these amazing places and easily improve your language skills!

Vocabulary
1.
grand canyon
[n]
/ɡɹˈænd kˈænɪən/
2.
famous
[adj]
/ˈfeɪməs/
3.
United States
[n]
/juːˈnaɪtɪd ˈsteɪts/
4.
beautiful
[adj]
/ˈbjuːtɪfəl/
5.
locate
[v]
/ˈɫoʊˌkeɪt/
6.
state
[n]
/steɪt/
7.
Arizona
[n]
/ˌɛɹɪˈzoʊnə/
8.
call
[v]
/kɔːl/
9.
river
[n]
/ˈrɪvɚ/
10.
flow
[v]
/floʊ/
11.
slowly
[adv]
/ˈsloʊli/
12.
cut into
[v]
/kˈʌt ˌɪntʊ/
13.
ground
[n]
/ɡraʊnd/
14.
canyon
[n]
/ˈkænjən/
15.
deep
[adj]
/dip/
16.
wide
[adj]
/waɪd/
17.
about
[adv]
/əˈbaʊt/
18.
rock
[n]
/rɑk/
19.
especially
[adv]
/ɪˈspɛʃəli/
20.
shine
[v]
/ʃaɪn/
21.
billion
[numeral]
/ˈbɪljən/
22.
different
[adj]
/ˈdɪfɝːənt/
23.
layer
[n]
/ˈleɪər/
24.
earth
[n]
/ɝːθ/
25.
history
[n]
/ˈhɪstɚi/ , /ˈhɪstri/
26.
squirrel
[n]
/ˈskwɝːəl/
27.
deer
[n]
/dɪr/
28.
grow
[v]
/ɡroʊ/
29.
weather
[n]
/ˈwɛðɚ/
30.
top
[n]
/tɑp/
31.
cool
[adj]
/kul/
32.
warm
[adj]
/wɑrm/
33.
visitor
[n]
/ˈvɪzɪtɚ/
34.
walk
[v]
/wɑːk/
35.
view
[n]
/vju/
36.
ride
[v]
/raɪd/
37.
donkey
[n]
/ˈdɑŋki/ , /ˈdɔŋki/
38.
float
[v]
/ˈfɫoʊt/
39.
[take] care of {sb/sth}
[phrase]
/ˈteɪk ˈkɛr əv/
40.
important
[adj]
/ɪmˈpɔrtənt/
41.
keep
[v]
/kiːp/
42.
clean
[adj]
/kliːn/
43.
safe
[adj]
/seɪf/
44.
[make] sure
[phrase]
/meɪk ʃʊr/
45.
protect
[v]
/prəˈtɛkt/

1.
grand canyon
[n]
/ɡɹˈænd kˈænɪən/
2.
famous
[adj]
/ˈfeɪməs/
3.
United States
[n]
/juːˈnaɪtɪd ˈsteɪts/
4.
beautiful
[adj]
/ˈbjuːtɪfəl/
5.
locate
[v]
/ˈɫoʊˌkeɪt/
6.
state
[n]
/steɪt/
7.
Arizona
[n]
/ˌɛɹɪˈzoʊnə/
8.
call
[v]
/kɔːl/
9.
river
[n]
/ˈrɪvɚ/
10.
flow
[v]
/floʊ/
11.
slowly
[adv]
/ˈsloʊli/
12.
cut into
[v]
/kˈʌt ˌɪntʊ/
13.
ground
[n]
/ɡraʊnd/
14.
canyon
[n]
/ˈkænjən/
15.
deep
[adj]
/dip/
16.
wide
[adj]
/waɪd/
17.
about
[adv]
/əˈbaʊt/
18.
rock
[n]
/rɑk/
19.
especially
[adv]
/ɪˈspɛʃəli/
20.
shine
[v]
/ʃaɪn/
21.
billion
[numeral]
/ˈbɪljən/
22.
different
[adj]
/ˈdɪfɝːənt/
23.
layer
[n]
/ˈleɪər/
24.
earth
[n]
/ɝːθ/
25.
history
[n]
/ˈhɪstɚi/ , /ˈhɪstri/
26.
squirrel
[n]
/ˈskwɝːəl/
27.
deer
[n]
/dɪr/
28.
grow
[v]
/ɡroʊ/
29.
weather
[n]
/ˈwɛðɚ/
30.
top
[n]
/tɑp/
31.
cool
[adj]
/kul/
32.
warm
[adj]
/wɑrm/
33.
visitor
[n]
/ˈvɪzɪtɚ/
34.
walk
[v]
/wɑːk/
35.
view
[n]
/vju/
36.
ride
[v]
/raɪd/
37.
donkey
[n]
/ˈdɑŋki/ , /ˈdɔŋki/
38.
float
[v]
/ˈfɫoʊt/
39.
[take] care of {sb/sth}
[phrase]
/ˈteɪk ˈkɛr əv/
40.
important
[adj]
/ɪmˈpɔrtənt/
41.
keep
[v]
/kiːp/
42.
clean
[adj]
/kliːn/
43.
safe
[adj]
/seɪf/
44.
[make] sure
[phrase]
/meɪk ʃʊr/
45.
protect
[v]
/prəˈtɛkt/
1.
grand canyon
[n]
/ɡɹˈænd kˈænɪən/
the enormous gorge of the Colorado River in northern Arizona
2.
famous
[adj]
/ˈfeɪməs/
known by a lot of people
3.
United States
[n]
/juːˈnaɪtɪd ˈsteɪts/
a country in North America that has 50 states
4.
beautiful
[adj]
/ˈbjuːtɪfəl/
extremely pleasing to the mind or senses
5.
locate
[v]
/ˈɫoʊˌkeɪt/
to assign or establish a specific place or position for something
6.
state
[n]
/steɪt/
one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US
7.
Arizona
[n]
/ˌɛɹɪˈzoʊnə/
a state in southwestern United States; site of the Grand Canyon
8.
call
[v]
/kɔːl/
to give a name or title to someone or something
9.
river
[n]
/ˈrɪvɚ/
a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river
10.
flow
[v]
/floʊ/
to move smoothly and continuously in one direction, especially in a current or stream
11.
slowly
[adv]
/ˈsloʊli/
at a pace that is not fast
12.
cut into
[v]
/kˈʌt ˌɪntʊ/
turn up, loosen, or remove earth
13.
ground
[n]
/ɡraʊnd/
the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on
14.
canyon
[n]
/ˈkænjən/
a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually
15.
deep
[adj]
/dip/
having a great distance from the surface to the bottom
16.
wide
[adj]
/waɪd/
having a large length from side to side
17.
about
[adv]
/əˈbaʊt/
used with a number to show that it is not exact
18.
rock
[n]
/rɑk/
a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals
19.
especially
[adv]
/ɪˈspɛʃəli/
used for showing that what you are saying is more closely related to a specific thing or person than others
20.
shine
[v]
/ʃaɪn/
(of the sun) to produce and direct light
21.
billion
[numeral]
/ˈbɪljən/
the number 1 followed by 9 zeros
22.
different
[adj]
/ˈdɪfɝːənt/
not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.
23.
layer
[n]
/ˈleɪər/
an amount or sheet of something covering a surface or lying between two other things
24.
earth
[n]
/ɝːθ/
a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live
25.
history
[n]
/ˈhɪstɚi/ , /ˈhɪstri/
the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future
26.
squirrel
[n]
/ˈskwɝːəl/
a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds
27.
deer
[n]
/dɪr/
a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns
28.
grow
[v]
/ɡroʊ/
(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop
29.
weather
[n]
/ˈwɛðɚ/
things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.
30.
top
[n]
/tɑp/
the point or part of something that is the highest
31.
cool
[adj]
/kul/
having a pleasantly mild, low temperature
32.
warm
[adj]
/wɑrm/
having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant
33.
visitor
[n]
/ˈvɪzɪtɚ/
someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose
34.
walk
[v]
/wɑːk/
to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one
35.
view
[n]
/vju/
a place or an area that can be seen, and is usually beautiful
36.
ride
[v]
/raɪd/
to sit on and control the movement of an animal, especially a horse
37.
donkey
[n]
/ˈdɑŋki/ , /ˈdɔŋki/
an animal that is like a horse but has shorter legs and longer ears, and is used for carrying things and riding
38.
float
[v]
/ˈfɫoʊt/
to remain on or near the surface of a liquid without sinking to the bottom
39.
[take] care of {sb/sth}
[phrase]
/ˈteɪk ˈkɛr əv/
to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met
40.
important
[adj]
/ɪmˈpɔrtənt/
having a lot of value
41.
keep
[v]
/kiːp/
to make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition
42.
clean
[adj]
/kliːn/
not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt
43.
safe
[adj]
/seɪf/
protected from any danger
44.
[make] sure
[phrase]
/meɪk ʃʊr/
to take steps to confirm if something is correct, safe, or properly arranged
45.
protect
[v]
/prəˈtɛkt/
to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

1

Chapter

star

Grand Canyon

Read a short passage about a giant, colorful canyon that stretches across the land, formed by a river over millions of years.

1.1

The Grand Canyon is a famous place in the United States. It is very big and beautiful. It is located in the state of Arizona. Many people from all around the world come to see it every year.

1.2

The Grand Canyon was made by a river called the Colorado River. This river has been flowing for millions of years. As the river flowed, it slowly cut into the ground and made the canyon deeper and wider. Now, the Grand Canyon is about 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and over 1.6 kilometers deep.

1.3

The walls of the Grand Canyon are made of rock that shows many colors, especially when the sun shines on them. These rocks are very old. Some are more than a billion years old. When you look at the walls, you can see different layers of rock. Each layer tells a part of the history of the Earth.

Grand Canyon
1.4

There are many animals and plants in the Grand Canyon. Some of these animals are birds, squirrels, and deer. The plants and trees grow well because the weather there is good for them. The top of the canyon is cooler, and the bottom is warmer.

1.5

Visitors to the Grand Canyon can do many fun things. They can walk on paths to see beautiful views. They can also ride donkeys to go down into the canyon. Another fun activity is to float on the river. This helps you see the canyon from a different view.

1.6

Taking care of the Grand Canyon is important. People work hard to keep it clean and safe for all the visitors. They also want to make sure the animals and plants there are protected.

1.7

Fun fact : The Grand Canyon is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. This means it is known as a very special and amazing place on Earth.

1. Grand Canyon

1. Grand Canyon

Natural Landmarks


0%
Quiz
1.

Where is the Grand Canyon located?

A

California

B

Arizona

C

Texas

D

Florida

2.

Put these steps in order to show how the Grand Canyon was made.

the river flowed for millions of years.
the river cut into the ground.
the canyon became deeper and wider.
3.

Match the description to the correct thing.

A river that made the canyon
Shows many colors in sunlight
A small animal in the canyon
Squirrel
Colorado River
Rocks
4.

Fill in the blanks with the correct words. (There are three extra options.)

The walls of the Grand Canyon are made of

. They show many

when the sun shines on them. Some rocks are more than a

years old.

rock
colors
billion
sand
shapes
thousand
5.

Why is it important to take care of the Grand Canyon?

A

To make it bigger

B

To protect the animals and plants

C

To build new houses

D

To stop the river

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