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English Vocabulary in Use - Elementary /

27. Countries and Nationalities

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country
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nationality
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continent
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North America
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Canada
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the United States
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South America
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Argentina
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Brazil
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Colombia
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Peru
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Europe
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Germany
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Italy
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Poland
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Spain
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United Kingdom
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Australia
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Australia
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New Zealand
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Asia
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China
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India
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Pakistan
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Thailand
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Africa
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Egypt
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Morocco
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South Africa
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Tunisia
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Antarctica
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American
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Argentinian
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Australian
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Brazilian
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Canadian
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Colombian
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Egyptian
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German
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Indian
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Italian
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Moroccan
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Peruvian
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South African
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tunisian
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British
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English
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Finnish
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Irish
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polish
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Scottish
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Spanish
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Chinese
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Japanese
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Portuguese
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pakistani
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Thai
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French
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French
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Spanish
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Japanese
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Thai
63-
Arabic
country
country
noun
c
k
ou
ʌ
n
n
t
t
r
r
y
i
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a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

nationality
nationality
noun
n
n
a
æ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
æ
l
l
i
ə
t
t
y
i

the state of legally belonging to a country

continent
continent
noun
c
k
o
ɑ:
n
n
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
e
ə
n
n
t
t

any of the large land masses of the earth surrounded by sea such as Europe, Africa or Asia

North  America
North America
noun
uk flag
/nˈɔːɹθ ɐmˈɛɹɪkə/

the third largest continent in the world, consisting of Canada, the United States, Mexico, the countries of Central America, and Greenland

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
Canada
Canada
noun
uk flag
/ˈkænədə/

the second largest country in the world that is in the northern part of North America

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
the United States
the United States
noun
uk flag
/juːˈnaɪtɪd ˈsteɪts/

a country in North America that has 50 states

South America
South America
noun
uk flag
/sˈaʊθ ɐmˈɛɹɪkə/

the fourth largest continent in the world which is to the south of Central America and North America

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
Argentina
Argentina
noun
uk flag
/ˌɑɹdʒənˈtinə/

a country that is in the southern part of South America

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
Brazil
Brazil
noun
uk flag
/bɹəˈzɪɫ/

the largest country in both South America and Latin America

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
Colombia
Colombia
noun
uk flag
/kəlˈʌmbiə/

a Spanish-speaking country in northern South America

Peru
Peru
noun
uk flag
/pɝˈu/

a country in western South America

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
Europe
Europe
noun
uk flag
/ˈjʊrəp/

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Germany
Germany
noun
uk flag
/ˈdʒɝːməni/

a country located in central Europe, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and thriving economy

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
Italy
Italy
noun
uk flag
/ˈɪtəli/

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
Poland
Poland
noun
uk flag
/ˈpoʊlənd/

a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Spain
Spain
noun
uk flag
/speɪn/

a country in southwest Europe

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
noun
uk flag
/juːˈnaɪtɪd ˈkɪŋdəm/

a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
Australia
noun
uk flag
/ɔˈstreɪljə/

the continent between the Pacific and Indian Oceans

Australia
Australia
noun
uk flag
/ɔˈstreɪljə/

a large island country in Southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its unique wildlife such as kangaroos

New Zealand
New Zealand
noun
uk flag
/nuː ziːlənd/

a sovereign island country located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, known for its stunning landscapes and diverse Maori and European cultures

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
Asia
Asia
noun
uk flag
/ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent in the world

China
China
noun
uk flag
/tʃˈaɪnə/

the biggest country in East Asia

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
India
India
noun
uk flag
/ˈɪndiə/

a country in South Asia, the second most populous country

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
Pakistan
Pakistan
noun
uk flag
/pˈækɪstˌæn/

a country in South Asia bordered by Iran, Afghanistan, and India

Thailand
noun
uk flag
/ˈtaɪˌɫænd/

a country located in Southeast Asia, known for its beautiful beaches and ancient temples

Africa
Africa
noun
uk flag
/ˈæfrɪkə/

the second largest continent

Egypt
Egypt
noun
uk flag
/ˈiːdʒɪpt/

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

Morocco
noun
m
m
o
ɜ
r
r
o
ɑ
cc
k
o

a country located in North Africa known for its vibrant culture, delicious food, and beautiful landscapes including the Sahara desert

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
South Africa
South Africa
noun
uk flag
/saʊθ ˈæfɹɪkə/

a country in the southernmost part of the African continent that became independent in 1961

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
compound noun
Tunisia
noun
uk flag
/ˌtuˈniʒə/

a republic in northwestern Africa on the Mediterranean coast; achieved independence from France in 1956

Antarctica
Antarctica
noun
uk flag
/æntˈɑːɹktɪkə/

the most southern continent where the South Pole is situated

American
American
Adjective
uk flag
/əˈmɛrɪkən/

relating to the United States or its people

Argentinian
Argentinian
Adjective
uk flag
/ˌɑːɹdʒɪntˈɪniən/

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Argentina

Australian
Australian
Adjective
uk flag
/ɔˈstreɪljən/

belonging or relating to Australia or its people

Brazilian
Brazilian
Adjective
uk flag
/bɹæzˈɪliən/

relating to Brazil or its people

Canadian
Canadian
Adjective
uk flag
/kəˈneɪdiən/

relating to the country, people, or culture of Canada

Colombian
Colombian
Adjective
uk flag
/kəˈɫəmbiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Colombia or its people

Egyptian
Egyptian
Adjective
uk flag
/ɪˈdʒɪpʃən/

belonging or relating to Egypt, or its people

German
German
Adjective
uk flag
/ˈdʒɝːmən/

relating to Germany or its people or language

Indian
Indian
Adjective
uk flag
/ˈɪndiən/

relating to India or its people or languages

Italian
Italian
Adjective
uk flag
/ɪˈtæljən/

relating to Italy or its people or language

Moroccan
Adjective
uk flag
/mɚɹˈɑːkən/

relating to or of the country of Morocco, its people, culture, or language

Peruvian
Peruvian
Adjective
uk flag
/pɝˈuviən/

referring to anything or anyone that is related to or originates from Peru

South African
South African
Adjective
uk flag
/sˈaʊθ ˈæfɹɪkən/

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of South Africa

tunisian
Adjective
t
t
u
u
n
n
i
i
s
ʒ
ia
ə
n
n

of or relating to Tunisia or its inhabitants

British
British
Adjective
uk flag
/ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

relating to the country, people, or culture of the United Kingdom

English
English
Adjective
uk flag
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

belonging or relating to England, its people, or language

Finnish
Finnish
Adjective
uk flag
/ˈfɪnɪʃ/

referring to something or someone related to Finland

Irish
Irish
Adjective
uk flag
/ˈaɪrɪʃ/

belonging or relating to Ireland, its people, culture, and language

polish
polish
Adjective
p
p
o
l
l
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ

referring to something that is related to Poland, its people, language, culture, or products

Scottish
Scottish
Adjective
uk flag
/skˈɑːɾɪʃ/

belonging or relating to Scotland, its people, or the Gaelic language

Spanish
Spanish
Adjective
uk flag
/ˈspænɪʃ/

relating to Spain or its people or language

Chinese
Chinese
Adjective
uk flag
/ˈʧaɪˈniz/

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of China

Japanese
Japanese
Adjective
uk flag
/ˌʤæpəˈniz/

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

Portuguese
Portuguese
Adjective
uk flag
/ˌpɔrtʃəˈɡiz/

of or relating to or characteristic of Portugal or the people of Portugal or their language

pakistani
Adjective
p
p
a
æ
k
k
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
a
æ
n
n
i
i

of or relating to Pakistan or its people or language

Thai
Thai
Adjective
uk flag
/taɪ/

related to Thailand, its people, language, or culture

French
French
Adjective
uk flag
/frɛntʃ/

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of France

French
French
noun
uk flag
/frɛntʃ/

the main language of France that is also spoken in parts of other countries such as Canada, Switzerland, Belgium, etc.

Spanish
Spanish
noun
uk flag
/ˈspænɪʃ/

the main language of Spain and many Southern or Central American countries

Japanese
Japanese
noun
uk flag
/ˌʤæpəˈniz/

the language spoken in Japan

Thai
Thai
noun
uk flag
/taɪ/

the official language of Thailand

Arabic
Arabic
noun
uk flag
/ˈɛrəbɪk/

the language of the Arabs

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