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North Pole
2-
South Pole
3-
Earth
4-
ice
5-
rainforest
6-
climate change
7-
global
8-
global warming
9-
gradual
10-
gradually
11-
atmosphere
12-
harmful
13-
to harm
14-
gas
15-
environment
16-
environmental
17-
pollution
18-
to pollute
19-
human
20-
to melt
21-
solid
22-
liquid
23-
solid
24-
liquid
25-
to rise
26-
rise
27-
to fall
28-
fall
29-
unpredictable
30-
predictable
31-
to predict
32-
heat wave
33-
to disappear
34-
famine
35-
disease
36-
to spread
37-
grain
38-
effect
39-
to affect
North Pole
North Pole
noun
uk flag
/nˈɔːɹθ pˈoʊl/
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the most northern part of the earth

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
South Pole
South Pole
noun
uk flag
/sˈaʊθ pˈoʊl/

the southernmost point on the earth's surface, located at the bottom of the planet, characterized by its icy and barren landscape, with few signs of life

Earth
Earth
noun
ea
ɜ
r
r
th
θ

a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
ice
noun
i
c
s
e

the frozen part of a body of water

rainforest
rainforest
noun
r
r
ai
n
n
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
e
ɪ
s
s
t
t

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
climate change
climate change
noun
uk flag
/ˈklaɪmət ˌʧeɪndʒ/

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
global
global
Adjective
g
g
l
l
o
b
b
a
ə
l
l

regarding or affecting the entire world

global warming
noun
uk flag
/ɡlˈoʊbəl wˈɔːɹmɪŋ/

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
gradual
gradual
Adjective
g
g
r
r
a
æ
d
ʤ
ua
l
l

occurring slowly and step-by-step over a long period of time

sudden
gradually
gradually
Adverb
g
g
r
r
a
æ
d
ʤ
ua
ll
l
y
i

in small amounts over a long period of time

Grammatical Information:

adverb of manner
atmosphere
noun
a
æ
t
t
m
m
o
ə
s
s
ph
f
e
ɪ
r
r
e

the different types of gases that surround the earth or other planets

harmful
harmful
Adjective
h
h
a
ɑ
r
r
m
m
f
f
u
ə
l
l

causing damage or negative effects to someone or something

harmless
to harm
to harm
Verb
h
h
a
ɑ
r
r
m
m

to physically hurt someone or damage something

Grammatical Information:

transitive
gas
gas
noun
g
g
a
æ
s
s

the state of a substance that is neither solid nor liquid

environment
environment
noun
e
ɪ
n
n
v
v
i
r
r
o
ə
n
n
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

environmental
environmental
Adjective
e
ɪ
n
n
v
v
i
r
r
o
ə
n
n
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
t
a
ə
l
l

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

pollution
pollution
noun
p
p
o
ə
ll
l
u
u
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

to pollute
to pollute
Verb
p
p
o
ə
ll
l
u
u
t
t
e

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

Grammatical Information:

transitive
human
Adjective
h
h
u
ju:
m
m
a
ə
n
n

related or belonging to people, not machines or animals

to melt
to melt
Verb
m
m
e
ɛ
l
l
t
t

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
solid
solid
noun
s
s
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
d
d

a substance that is firm and has a certain shape, not like gas or liquid

liquid
liquid
noun
l
l
i
ɪ
q
k
u
w
i
ə
d
d

the state of a substance that is without shape and can flow easily

solid
solid
Adjective
s
s
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
d
d

firm and stable in form, not like a gas or liquid

liquid
liquid
liquid
Adjective
l
l
i
ɪ
q
k
u
w
i
ə
d
d

flowing freely and in the form or state of a liquid

gaseous
to rise
to rise
Verb
r
r
i
s
z
e

to grow in number, amount, size, or value

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
rise
noun
r
r
i
s
z
e

an increase in something's number, amount, size, power, or value

to fall
to fall
Verb
f
f
a
ɔ:
ll
l

to decrease in quantity, quality, or extent

increase

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
fall
fall
noun
f
f
a
ɑ:
ll
l

a reduction in size, amount, number, etc.

rise
unpredictable
unpredictable
Adjective
u
ə
n
n
p
p
r
r
e
ɪ
d
d
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

predictable
predictable
predictable
Adjective
p
p
r
r
e
i
d
d
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e

easily anticipated or expected to happen based on past experiences or knowledge

unpredictable
to predict
to predict
Verb
p
p
r
r
e
i
d
d
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t

to say that something is going to happen before it actually takes place

Grammatical Information:

transitive
heat wave
heat wave
noun
uk flag
/hˈiːt wˈeɪv/

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
to disappear
to disappear
Verb
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
a
ə
pp
p
ea
i
r
r

to no longer be able to be seen

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
famine
famine
noun
f
f
a
æ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
e

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

disease
disease
noun
d
d
i
ɪ
s
z
ea
i:
s
z
e

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

to spread
to spread
Verb
s
s
p
p
r
r
ea
e
d
d

to extend or increase in influence or effect over a larger area or group of people

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
grain
grain
noun
g
g
r
r
ai
n
n

small, hard seeds that are harvested from cereal plants and used as a food source

What are "grains"?

Grain refers to small, hard seeds harvested from cereal plants, such as wheat, rice, corn, oats, or barley, that serve as a vital food source for humans and animals. These seeds are rich in carbohydrates, providing energy, and often contain essential nutrients like vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Grains are used to make a wide variety of foods, including bread, pasta, cereal, and animal feed, making them a staple in diets worldwide.

effect
effect
noun
e
ɪ
ff
f
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

to affect
to affect
Verb
a
ə
ff
f
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t

to cause a change in a person, thing, etc.

Grammatical Information:

transitive

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