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Oxford Word Skills - Intermediate /

055- Irregular Verbs

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1-
to set off
2-
alarm
3-
fire alarm
4-
burglar alarm
5-
to run away
6-
to set
7-
to oversleep
8-
to spring
9-
to freeze
10-
to burst
11-
to deal with
12-
to sink
13-
to sink
14-
to lie
15-
to grow
16-
to hang up
17-
to hide
18-
to throw
19-
to shake
20-
to bend
21-
to spill
22-
to light
23-
to lead
24-
to blow
25-
to tear
26-
to shine
27-
to lay
to set off
to set off
Verb
uk flag
/sɛt ˈɑf/
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to make something operate, especially by accident

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
set
phrase's particle
off
alarm
noun
a
ə
l
l
a
ɑ
r
r
m
m

a warning device, that gives a signal about a problem or condition

fire alarm
fire alarm
noun
uk flag
/fˈaɪɚɹ ɐlˈɑːɹm/

a device that gives warning of a fire, by making a loud noise

What is a "fire alarm"?

A fire alarm is a safety device designed to detect smoke, heat, or fire and alert people to evacuate or take action. It typically includes sensors that detect signs of fire and a loud alarm to warn those nearby. Fire alarms are commonly found in homes, offices, and public buildings. Some systems are connected to fire departments or monitoring services, allowing for immediate assistance if necessary. Fire alarms are essential for providing early warning in case of a fire, helping to prevent injuries and damage. Regular testing and maintenance ensure they remain effective.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
burglar alarm
burglar alarm
noun
uk flag
/bˈɜːɡlɚɹ ɐlˈɑːɹm/

an electronic security device that, when activated, emits a loud noise to deter and alert about unauthorized entry into a house, building, or other premises

What is a "burglar alarm"?

A burglar alarm is a security system designed to detect unauthorized entry into a building and alert the occupants or authorities. It typically consists of sensors placed on doors, windows, and other entry points, along with a control panel that triggers an alarm when the sensors detect movement or forced entry. Some burglar alarms are connected to a monitoring service, which can contact the police or security personnel if the alarm goes off. These systems help protect homes and businesses from theft or break-ins by providing an early warning and deterring potential intruders.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
to run away
to run away
Verb
uk flag
/ɹˈʌn ɐwˈeɪ/

to escape from or suddenly leave a specific place, situation, or person, often in a hurried manner

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
run
phrase's particle
away
to set
to set
Verb
s
s
e
ɛ
t
t

to adjust something to be in a suitable or desired condition for a specific purpose or use

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to oversleep
to oversleep
Verb
uk flag
/ˌoʊvɝˈsɫip/

to wake up later than one intended to

to spring
to spring
Verb
s
s
p
p
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

to make a sudden and quick move forward

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to freeze
to freeze
Verb
f
f
r
r
ee
i
z
z
e

to become hard or turn to ice because of reaching or going below 0° Celsius

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to burst
to burst
Verb
b
b
u
ɜ
r
r
s
s
t
t

to suddenly and violently break open or apart, particularly as a result of internal pressure

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to deal with
to deal with
Verb
uk flag
/ˈdiːl wɪð/

to take the necessary action regarding someone or something specific

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
deal
phrase's particle
with
to sink
to sink
Verb
s
s
i
ɪ
n
n
k
k

to go under below the surface of a particular substance such as water, sand, tar, mud, etc.

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to sink
to sink
Verb
s
s
i
ɪ
n
n
k
k

to make something such as a ship submerge

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to lie
to lie
Verb
l
l
ie

(of a person or animal) to be in a resting position on a flat surface, not standing or sitting

stand

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to grow
Verb
uk flag
/ɡroʊ/

to gradually start to have a certain quality or to think or feel in a particular way

Grammatical Information:

linking verb
to hang up
to hang up
Verb
uk flag
/hˈæŋ ˈʌp/

to place a thing, typically an item of clothing, on a hanger, hook, etc.

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
hang
phrase's particle
up
to hide
to hide
Verb
h
h
i
d
d
e

to remain out of sight, typically to avoid being seen or discovered

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to throw
to throw
Verb
th
θ
r
r
o
w

to make something move through the air by quickly moving your arm and hand

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to shake
to shake
Verb
sh
ʃ
a
k
k
e

to cause someone or something to move up and down or from one side to the other with short rapid movements

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to bend
to bend
Verb
b
b
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d

to make something straight become curved or folded

unbend

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to spill
to spill
Verb
s
s
p
p
i
ɪ
ll
l

to accidentally cause a liquid or substance to flow out of its container or onto a surface

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to light
to light
Verb
l
l
i
gh
t
t

to set something on fire

snuff out

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to lead
to lead
Verb
l
l
ea
i:
d
d

to guide or show the direction for others to follow

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to blow
to blow
Verb
b
b
l
l
o
w

to exhale forcefully through the mouth

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to tear
to tear
Verb
t
t
ea
ɛ
r
r

to forcibly pull something apart into pieces

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to shine
Verb
sh
ʃ
i
n
n
e

to direct a light source, such as a torch, to illuminate an area

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to lay
to lay
Verb
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ

to carefully place something or someone down in a horizontal position

Grammatical Information:

transitive

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