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English Vocabulary In Use - Upper-Intermediate /

094. Expressions With Other Common Verbs

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to look forward to
2-
to look into
3-
to look at
4-
to look down on
5-
on the bright side
6-
to see about
7-
to see to
8-
to see off
9-
to see through
10-
to run into
11-
to run out
12-
to run out
13-
to run over
14-
in the long run
15-
to run
16-
to turn down
17-
to turn up
18-
to turn over a new leaf
19-
to turn out
20-
to let down
21-
to let go
22-
to let off
23-
to break a promise
24-
to break off
25-
to break the news
26-
to break one's heart
27-
to break a record
lesson summary
to look forward to
to look forward to
Verb
uk flag
/lˈʊk fˈoːɹwɚd tuː/
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Collocation

to wait with satisfaction for something to happen

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
look
phrase's particle
forward to
to look into
to look into
Verb
uk flag
/lˈʊk ˌɪntʊ/

to investigate or explore something in order to gather information or understand it better

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
look
phrase's particle
into
to look at
to look at
Verb
uk flag
/lˈʊk æt/

to focus one's attention on something or someone in order to observe or examine them

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
look
phrase's particle
at
to look down on
to look down on
Verb
uk flag
/lˈʊk dˌaʊn ˈɑːn/

to regard someone or something as inferior or unworthy of respect or consideration

admire

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
look
phrase's particle
down on
on the bright side
phrase
uk flag
/ˌɑːn ðɪ ɪts bɹˈaɪt sˈaɪd/
Idiom

used to refer to the positive or good aspects of a situation, even if other parts are not so good

What is the origin of the idiom "on the bright side" and when to use it?

The idiom "on the bright side" likely originated in English, evolving from the idea of brightness as a symbol of positivity and hope. It gained popularity to promote optimism during tough times by emphasizing finding silver linings in difficulties. This phrase is widely used to lift spirits and offer hope for better outcomes despite challenges.

to see about
to see about
Verb
uk flag
/sˈiː ɐbˈaʊt/

to make arrangements for something to be addressed or completed

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
see
phrase's particle
about
to see to
to see to
Verb
uk flag
/sˈiː tuː/

to attend to a specific task or responsibility

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
see
phrase's particle
to
to see off
to see off
Verb
uk flag
/sˈiː ˈɔf/

to accompany someone to their point of departure and say goodbye to them

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
see
phrase's particle
off
to see through
to see through
Verb
uk flag
/sˈiː θɹˈuː/

to understand the true intentions of something or someone

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
see
phrase's particle
through
to run into
to run into
Verb
uk flag
/ɹˈʌn ˌɪntʊ/

to meet someone by chance and unexpectedly

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
run
phrase's particle
into
to run out
Verb
uk flag
/ɹˈʌn ˈaʊt/

to exhaust one's physical or mental energy, reaching a point where one can no longer continue

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
run
phrase's particle
out
to run out
to run out
Verb
uk flag
/ɹˈʌn ˈaʊt/

(of a supply) to be completely used up

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
run
phrase's particle
out
to run over
to run over
Verb
uk flag
/ɹˈʌn ˈoʊvɚ/

to review a text or information

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
run
phrase's particle
over
(in|over) the long run
in the long run
phrase
uk flag
/ɪn ɔːɹ ˌoʊvɚ ðə lˈɑːŋ ɹˈʌn/
Idiom

in the end of or over a long period of time

What is the origin of the idiom "in the long run" and when to use it?

The idiom "in the long run" has an origin that can be traced back to the mid-19th century. It draws on the metaphorical concept of a race or journey, where the focus is on the overall outcome or result after a significant period of time or distance covered. This expression is commonly used in discussions related to investments, business planning, personal relationships, health habits, and societal changes.

to run
to run
Verb
r
r
u
ʌ
n
n

(of engines or machines) to operate, function, or perform their designated tasks

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to turn down
to turn down
Verb
uk flag
/ˈtɝn ˈdaʊn/

to decline an invitation, request, or offer

accept

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
turn
phrase's particle
down
to turn up
to turn up
Verb
uk flag
/ˈtɝn ˈʌp/

to unexpectedly appear or be found

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
turn
phrase's particle
up
to turn over a new leaf
phrase
uk flag
/tˈɜːn ˌoʊvɚɹ ɐ nˈuː lˈiːf/

to make changes to one's behavior or mindset in order to become a better and more responsible person

to turn out
to turn out
Verb
uk flag
/tˈɜːn ˈaʊt/

to emerge as a particular outcome

Grammatical Information:

linking verb
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
turn
phrase's particle
out
to let down
to let down
Verb
uk flag
/lˈɛt dˈaʊn/

to make someone disappointed by not meeting their expectations

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
let
phrase's particle
down
to let go
to let go
Verb
uk flag
/lˈɛt ɡˈoʊ/

to release one's grip on something

hold

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to let off
to let off
Verb
uk flag
/lˈɛt ˈɔf/

to not punish someone for a wrongdoing, or only give them a light punishment

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
let
phrase's particle
off
to break a promise
phrase
uk flag
/bɹˈeɪk ɐ pɹˈɑːmɪs/
Collocation

to fail to fulfill a commitment or assurance given to someone

to break off
Verb
uk flag
/bɹˈeɪk ˈɔf/

to suddenly stop an activity or an action

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
break
phrase's particle
off
to break the news
phrase
uk flag
/bɹˈeɪk ðə nˈuːz/
Collocation

to inform someone of important or disturbing information

to [break] {one's} heart
to break one's heart
phrase
uk flag
/bɹˈeɪk wˈʌnz hˈɑːɹt/
Idiom
Informal

to make someone who loves one go through deep emotional pain and sorrow

What is the origin of the idiom "break one's heart" and when to use it?

The phrase "break one's heart" originated in Old English and Middle English literature, gaining popularity during the Renaissance era. It is commonly employed when discussing the end of a romantic relationship, such as a devastating breakup or divorce, where one's heart is metaphorically shattered by the loss of love and companionship. The phrase is also used to depict the anguish and sorrow experienced after the loss of a loved one, evoking the deep emotional impact and grief.

to break a record
phrase
uk flag
/bɹˈeɪk ɐ ɹˈɛkɚd/
Collocation

to set a new highest achievement or performance, typically in a competitive context

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