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1-
free time
2-
at
3-
home
4-
radio
5-
music
6-
film
7-
television
8-
to watch
9-
to see
10-
DVD
11-
headphones
12-
hobby
13-
to play
14-
video game
15-
to download
16-
the Internet
17-
to chat
18-
online
19-
cooking
20-
gardening
21-
to grow
22-
flower
23-
vegetable
24-
reading
25-
novel
26-
comic
27-
book
28-
magazine
29-
newspaper
30-
to have round
31-
dinner
32-
to come
33-
to stay
34-
to talk
35-
on the phone
36-
to do
37-
nothing
38-
sleep
39-
to listen
free time
free time
noun
uk flag
/fɹˈiː tˈaɪm/
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a period when no work or essential tasks need to be done, allowing for activities of personal choice

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
at
preposition
a
æ
t
t

used to show a particular place or position

home
home
noun
h
h
o
m
m
e

the place that we live in, usually with our family

Grammatical Information:

radio
radio
noun
r
r
a
d
d
io
ioʊ

a device that is used for listening to programs that are broadcast

What is a "radio"?

A radio is a piece of equipment designed to receive and play audio broadcasts transmitted over radio waves. It typically includes a tuner to select different radio stations, speakers to output sound, and controls for adjusting volume and frequency. Radios can be portable or stationary and may include features such as digital displays, alarms, and the ability to play music from external sources like CDs or digital devices. They allow listeners to access a variety of programs, including music, news, and talk shows.

Grammatical Information:

music
music
noun
m
m
u
ju:
s
z
i
ɪ
c
k

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

What is "music"?

Music is a form of art that uses sounds organized in patterns and rhythms. These sounds can come from voices or instruments and are often arranged to create melodies, harmonies, and rhythms. Music is typically meant to be enjoyable and can express emotions, tell stories, or bring people together. It can vary widely in style and genre, from classical to rock to jazz.

film
film
noun
f
f
i
ɪ
l
l
m
m

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

television
noun
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
v
v
i
ɪ
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n

the programs that are broadcast on TV

to watch
to watch
Verb
w
w
a
ɑ:
t
ch
ʧ

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to see
to see
Verb
s
s
ee
i:

to watch or be a spectator of something such as a movie, performance, game, etc.

Grammatical Information:

transitive
DVD
DVD
noun
uk flag
/ˌdiːˌviːˈdiː/

a type of disc used to store a lot of files, games, music, videos, etc.

What is a "digital versatile disc"?

A digital versatile disc (DVD), also known as a digital video disc, is an optical disc used for storing and playing digital data, such as movies, television shows, and software. It offers higher storage capacity compared to traditional CDs, enabling it to hold more data and provide better video and audio quality. DVDs can be played using DVD players or computer drives and often include additional features like menus, subtitles, and extra content. The format gained widespread use for home entertainment and data storage before the advent of Blu-ray Discs and digital streaming services.

headphones
headphones
noun
h
h
ea
ɛ
d
d
ph
f
o
n
n
e
s
z

a device that has two pieces that cover the ears and is used to listen to music or sounds without others hearing

What are "headphones"?

Headphones are a device used for listening to audio privately. They consist of two small speakers worn over or in the ears, connected by a band or frame that rests on the head. Headphones come in various styles, such as over-ear, on-ear, or in-ear, and can be wired or wireless. They are used for personal listening to music, podcasts, or other audio content without disturbing others. Some headphones also include features like noise-cancellation, built-in microphones, and controls for adjusting volume or managing calls.

hobby
hobby
noun
h
h
o
ɑ:
bb
b
y
i

an activity that we enjoy doing in our free time

to play
to play
Verb
p
p
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ

to take part in a game or activity for fun

Grammatical Information:

transitive
video game
video game
noun
uk flag
/ˈvɪdioʊ ˌɡeɪm/

a digital game that we play on a computer, game console, or mobile device

What is a "video game"?

A video game is a type of electronic game that involves interaction with a screen to control images or actions using input devices such as a controller, keyboard, or touchscreen. Video games can be played on various platforms, including computers, gaming consoles, and mobile devices. They often feature graphics, sound, and storylines that immerse players in virtual worlds. Video games cover a wide range of genres, such as action, adventure, sports, simulation, and role-playing, offering entertainment and challenges for players of all ages. They can be single-player or multiplayer, with both competitive and cooperative elements.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
to download
to download
Verb
d
d
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
l
l
oa
d
d

to add data to a computer from the Internet or another computer

upload

Grammatical Information:

transitive
the Internet
the Internet
noun
uk flag
/ˈɪntɚˌnɛt/

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

What is the "Internet"?

The Internet is a global network that connects millions of computers and devices, allowing them to communicate with each other and share information. It enables users to access websites, send emails, watch videos, play games, and use various online services. The Internet relies on a system of servers, routers, and protocols to ensure that data travels efficiently between devices across the world. It has become an essential tool for communication, education, business, and entertainment, shaping modern life in countless ways.

to chat
to chat
Verb
ch
ʧ
a
æ
t
t

to send and receive messages on an online platform

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
online
online
Adverb
o
ɑ:
n
n
l
l
i
n
n
e

via, onto, or while connected to the Internet or other computer network

Grammatical Information:

adverb of manner
cooking
cooking
noun
c
k
oo
ʊ
k
k
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

the act of preparing food by heat or mixing different ingredients

gardening
gardening
noun
g
g
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
e
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

the activity of taking care of trees, bushes, and flowers in a garden for pleasure

to grow
to grow
Verb
g
g
r
r
o
w

to cause a plant to develop and give fruit or flowers

Grammatical Information:

transitive
flower
flower
noun
f
f
l
l
o
a
w
ʊ
e
ə
r
r

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

Grammatical Information:

vegetable
vegetable
noun
v
v
e
ɛ
g
ʤ
e
t
t
a
ə
b
b
l
l
e

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

What is a "vegetable"?

Vegetables are plants or parts of plants that we can eat either raw or cooked. They include things like carrots, broccoli, lettuce, and potatoes. Vegetables are full of essential nutrients like vitamins, minerals, and fiber, which are important for keeping us healthy. They come in many shapes, sizes, and colors, and can be enjoyed in various dishes, from salads to soups to stir-fries.

reading
reading
noun
r
r
ea
ɛ
d
d
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

the act or process of looking at a written or printed piece and comprehending its meaning

novel
novel
noun
n
n
o
ɑ:
v
v
e
ə
l
l

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

What is a "novel"?

A novel is a long work of fiction that tells a story through a narrative. It typically features a complex plot, developed characters, and a structured storyline. Novels are usually divided into chapters and can explore various themes and genres, such as romance, science fiction, mystery, or historical fiction. They offer an extended form of storytelling compared to shorter works like novellas or short stories, allowing for more depth and detail in the narrative and character development.

comic
comic
noun
c
k
o
ɑ
m
m
i
ɪ
c
k

a magazine that tells a story with pictures and words, often funny or adventurous

book
book
noun
b
b
oo
ʊ
k
k

a set of printed pages that are held together in a cover so that we can turn them and read them

Grammatical Information:

magazine
magazine
noun
m
m
a
æ
g
g
a
ə
z
z
i
i:
n
n
e

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

What is a "magazine"?

A magazine is a regularly published publication that contains a collection of articles, features, photographs, and advertisements on various topics. Magazines are typically released weekly, monthly, or quarterly and are designed to be read over a short period. They often focus on specific subjects, such as fashion, technology, news, entertainment, sports, or hobbies, and are available in both print and digital formats. Magazines aim to provide timely and engaging content to keep readers informed and entertained.

newspaper
newspaper
noun
n
n
e
u:
w
s
z
p
p
a
p
p
e
ə
r
r

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

What is a "newspaper"?

A newspaper is a printed or digital publication that provides news, articles, advertisements, and other information to the public. Newspapers cover a wide range of topics, including local, national, and international news, politics, business, sports, entertainment, and lifestyle. They are typically published daily or weekly, and are one of the traditional sources of information for people seeking to stay informed. Newspapers often include sections like editorials, opinion pieces, and feature stories, and may be available in print form or as online editions for wider accessibility.

to have round
Verb
uk flag
/hæv ɹˈaʊnd/

to invite someone to one's home for a social visit or gathering

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
have
phrase's particle
round
dinner
dinner
noun
d
d
i
ɪ
nn
n
e
ə
r
r

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

What is "dinner"?

Dinner typically refers to the main meal of the day, traditionally eaten in the evening or late afternoon. The exact timing of dinner can vary depending on cultural norms and personal schedules. It often consists of a substantial spread of dishes, including a protein source, such as meat, fish, or tofu, starches, like rice, potatoes, or pasta, vegetables, and sometimes soup or salad. Dessert may follow the main course, featuring sweets like cakes, pies, or fruit. Dinner provides an opportunity for individuals and families to come together, share a meal, and unwind after a busy day.

to come
Verb
c
k
o
ʌ
m
m
e

to arrive at or reach a specified place or destination

leave

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to stay
to stay
Verb
s
s
t
t
a
e
y
ɪ

to remain in a particular place

move

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to talk
to talk
Verb
t
t
a
ɔ:
l
k
k

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
on the phone
on the phone
phrase
uk flag
/ɑːnðə fˈoʊn/

using the phone

to do
Verb
d
d
o
u:

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

Grammatical Information:

transitive
nothing
pronoun
n
n
o
ə
th
θ
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

not a single thing

sleep
noun
s
s
l
l
ee
i:
p
p

a period of time spent sleeping

to listen
to listen
Verb
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
e
ə
n
n

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

Grammatical Information:

intransitive

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