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Oxford Word Skills - Upper-Intermediate - Advanced /

093- Suffixes That Form Adjectives and Verbs

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1-
agricultural
2-
cooperative
3-
cooperation
4-
logical
5-
logic
6-
profitable
7-
functional
8-
affordable
9-
protective
10-
destructive
11-
structural
12-
progressive
13-
educational
14-
selective
15-
to strengthen
16-
to weaken
17-
to shorten
18-
to authorize
19-
to maximize
20-
to minimize
21-
to specialize
22-
to stabilize
23-
to stabilize
24-
to clarify
25-
to intensify
26-
to intensify
27-
to heighten
28-
to heighten
29-
to simplify
30-
to specify
agricultural
Adjective
a
æ
g
g
r
r
i
ə
c
k
u
ə
l
l
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
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related to the practice or science of farming

cooperative
cooperative
Adjective
c
k
oo
oʊɑ
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
a
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e

(of a situation or activity) involving the joint efforts or collaboration of two or more individuals or groups

cooperation
cooperation
noun
c
k
o
o
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n

the act of working together toward a common goal

logical
logical
Adjective
l
l
o
ɑ
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l

based on clear reasoning or sound judgment

illogical
logic
noun
l
l
o
ɑ
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
c
k

sensible methods of thinking and decision making, especially ones that are based on reasonable judgment

profitable
Adjective
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ:
f
f
i
ə
t
t
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e

(of a business) providing benefits or valuable returns

unprofitable
functional
Adjective
f
f
u
ʌ
n
n
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l

made for practical use, not for looks

nonfunctional
affordable
affordable
Adjective
a
ə
ff
f
o
ɔ
r
r
d
d
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e

having a price that a person can pay without experiencing financial difficulties

protective
Adjective
p
p
r
r
o
ə
t
t
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e

(of a thing or type of behavior) appropriate for or intended to defend one against damage or harm

unprotective
destructive
destructive
Adjective
d
d
e
ɪ
s
s
t
t
r
r
u
ʌ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e

causing a lot of damage or harm

constructive
structural
Adjective
s
s
t
t
r
r
u
ə
c
k
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l

affecting or involved in structure or construction

progressive
Adjective
p
p
r
r
o
ə
g
g
r
r
e
ɛ
ss
s
i
ɪ
v
v
e

supporting and encouraging positive change and advancement

regressive
educational
educational
Adjective
e
ɛ
d
ʤ
u
ə
c
k
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l

intended to provide knowledge or facilitate learning

selective
Adjective
s
s
e
ə
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e

very careful or meticulous in choosing only the best or most suitable options

to strengthen
to strengthen
Verb
s
s
t
t
r
r
e
ɛ
n
n
g
g
th
θ
e
ə
n
n

to make something more powerful

weaken

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to weaken
Verb
w
w
ea
i
k
k
e
ə
n
n

to lessen the strength, intensity, size, or extent of something

escalate

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to shorten
to shorten
Verb
sh
ʃ
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
e
ə
n
n

to decrease the length of something

lengthen

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to authorize
Verb
au
ɔ
th
θ
o
ɜ
r
r
i
z
z
e

to give official permission or approval for someone to do something

Grammatical Information:

ditransitive
to maximize
to maximize
Verb
m
m
a
æ
x
ks
i
ə
m
m
i
z
z
e

to increase something to the highest possible level

minimize

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to minimize
to minimize
Verb
m
m
i
ɪ
n
n
i
ə
m
m
i
z
z
e

to reduce something to the lowest possible degree or amount, particularly something unpleasant

maximize

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to specialize
to specialize
Verb
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
ʃ
ia
ə
l
l
i
z
z
e

to have the necessary knowledge, experience, or set of skills in a particular field

diversify

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to stabilize
to stabilize
Verb
s
s
t
t
a
b
b
i
ə
l
l
i
z
z
e

to make something steady and prevent it from fluctuating

destabilize

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to stabilize
Verb
s
s
t
t
a
b
b
i
ə
l
l
i
z
z
e

to reach a point of relative steadiness or equilibrium

destabilize

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to clarify
to clarify
Verb
c
k
l
l
a
ɛ
r
r
i
ə
f
f
y

to make something clear and easy to understand by explaining it more

obfuscate

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to intensify
Verb
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɛ
n
n
s
s
i
ə
f
f
y

to increase the degree, strength, or severity of something

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to intensify
to intensify
Verb
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɛ
n
n
s
s
i
ə
f
f
y

to become more in degree or strength

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to heighten
Verb
h
h
ei
gh
t
t
e
ə
n
n

to increase in intensity, magnitude, or extent

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to heighten
to heighten
Verb
h
h
ei
gh
t
t
e
ə
n
n

to increase the quantity, intensity, or degree of something

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to simplify
to simplify
Verb
s
s
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
l
l
i
ə
f
f
y

to make something easier or less complex to understand, do, etc.

complicate

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to specify
to specify
Verb
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
s
i
ə
f
f
y

to clearly define or state specific details, characteristics, or requirements

Grammatical Information:

transitive

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