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English Vocabulary in Use - Advanced /

062. Manner: Behaviour and Body Language

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1-
courtesy
2-
courteous
3-
discourteous
4-
offhand
5-
insolent
6-
etiquette
7-
to stand on ceremony
8-
straitlaced
9-
the done thing
10-
netiquette
11-
manner
12-
good manners
13-
to raise some eyebrows
14-
to flinch
15-
to squirm
16-
to smirk
17-
to beam
18-
to sniff
19-
to snort
20-
to titter
courtesy
noun
c
k
ou
ɜ
r
r
t
t
e
ə
s
s
y
i
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a display of good manners and polite behavior toward other people

courteous
courteous
Adjective
c
k
ou
ɜ
r
r
t
t
eou
s
s

behaving with politeness and respect

discourteous
discourteous
Adjective
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
c
k
ou
ɜ:
r
t
t
eou
s
s

having no manners or respect for others

courteous
offhand
Adverb
o
ɔ
ff
f
h
h
a
æ
n
n
d
d

In a dismissive or indifferent manner

Grammatical Information:

interrogative adverb
insolent
Adjective
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
o
ə
l
l
e
ə
n
n
t
t

showing a rude and disrespectful attitude or behavior

etiquette
noun
e
ɛ
t
t
i
ə
q
k
ue
ə
tt
t
e

a set of conventional rules or formal manners, usually in the form of ethical code

to [stand] on ceremony
to stand on ceremony
phrase
uk flag
/stˈænd ˌɑːn sˈɛɹɪməni/
Idiom

to behave in an overly polite and formal manner

What is the origin of the idiom "stand on ceremony" and when to use it?

The idiom "stand on ceremony" is believed to have originated in the late 16th century. Its precise historical origin isn't well-documented, but it likely evolved from the idea that formal ceremonies and traditional rituals often involving specific rules and rituals. This phrase is often used to describe a person or group who insists on formalities or protocol even when it may not be required or is considered burdensome.

straitlaced
Adjective
s
s
t
t
r
r
ai
t
t
l
l
a
c
s
e
d
t

exaggeratedly proper

the done thing
the done thing
phrase
uk flag
/ðə dˈʌn θˈɪŋ/
Idiom

the socially accepted or expected behavior or action in a particular situation

What is the origin of the idiom "the done thing" and when to use it?

The idiom "the done thing" is often used to describe actions or behaviors that are considered appropriate or expected within a particular social or cultural context. The phrase is used to imply adherence to established norms or conventions, reflecting a sense of propriety or decorum.

netiquette
noun
n
n
e
ɛ
t
t
i
ə
q
k
ue
ə
tt
t
e

the proper or ethical way of communicating over the Internet

What is "netiquette"?

Netiquette refers to the set of rules and guidelines for polite and respectful behavior when communicating online. It includes being considerate in emails, social media posts, and other digital platforms. Netiquette encourages clear communication, respect for others' opinions, and avoiding actions like spamming or using offensive language. Just as people follow social manners in face-to-face interactions, netiquette helps ensure that online communication remains civil, effective, and pleasant for everyone involved. It is important for maintaining positive relationships in the online community.

Grammatical Information:

manner
noun
m
m
a
æ
nn
n
e
ɜ
r
r

the way a person acts or behaves toward others

good manners
noun
uk flag
/ɡˈʊd mˈænɚz/

polite and respectful behavior that shows consideration for others and follows social norms and customs

discourtesy

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
to [raise] (some|a few|many|) eyebrows
to raise some eyebrows
phrase
uk flag
/ɹˈeɪz sˌʌm ɔːɹ ɐ fjˈuː ɔːɹ mˈɛni ɔːɹ ˈaɪbɹaʊz/
Idiom
Informal

to cause surprise, curiosity, or mild shock among people due to something unconventional, unexpected, or controversial

What is the origin of the idiom "raise eyebrows" and when to use it?

The idiom "raise eyebrows" is often used to imply that the action or statement is unconventional, unexpected, or unusual. The origin of this expression likely comes from the literal raising of one's eyebrows, which is a common physical reaction to surprise or curiosity.

to flinch
to flinch
Verb
uk flag
/ˈfɫɪntʃ/

to make a quick and involuntary movement in response to a surprise, pain, or fear

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to squirm
to squirm
Verb
s
s
q
k
u
w
i
ɜ
r
r
m
m

to move in an uncomfortable or restless manner with twisting or contorted motions

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to smirk
to smirk
Verb
s
s
m
m
i
ɜ
r
r
k
k

to give a half-smile, often displaying satisfaction, superiority, or amusement

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to beam
to beam
Verb
b
b
ea
i
m
m

to smile joyfully in an obvious way

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to sniff
Verb
s
s
n
n
i
ɪ
ff
f

to express disapproval or contempt towards something or someone in a disdainful or critical manner, often by making a sniffing sound

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to snort
Verb
s
s
n
n
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t

to produce a sudden, explosive sound through the nose to show contempt, mockery, or irritation

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to titter
to titter
Verb
t
t
i
ɪ
tt
t
e
ɜ
r
r

to laugh quietly in a restrained or nervous manner, often with short, high-pitched sounds

Grammatical Information:

intransitive

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