An archive is a collection of records, documents, or materials that are preserved for their historical, legal, or informational value. Archives can include a variety of items such as manuscripts, photographs, letters, and other documents. They are often maintained by institutions, libraries, or organizations to keep important information safe and accessible for future reference. The process of archiving involves organizing, cataloging, and storing these materials to ensure their preservation and usability over time.

What is an "archive"?

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bibliography

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YmlibGlvZ3JhcGh5&hash=9b47b07cd45a8110b752540468d1959f0bbf4621&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

abolition

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWJvbGl0aW9u&hash=7108260734b302f7012c231888295d64084b6a18&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

battlefield

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YmF0dGxlZmllbGQ&hash=50341d9374974979ea202aacf5723952f724a5b1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

shield

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2hpZWxk&hash=16ceee223a79c2bb591949ee7d7a3dcb10814f9d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A spear is a long weapon with a pointed tip, typically made of metal, and attached to a wooden shaft. It is used for thrusting, throwing, or as a stabbing weapon in close combat. Historically, spears have been used for hunting, warfare, and in some sports. The pointed tip allows for effective penetration, while the shaft provides leverage for thrusting or throwing. Spears have been important in many cultures for both defense and offense. They are still used in some traditional events and martial arts today.

What is a "spear"?

spear

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3BlYXI&hash=e1c563c9f69b95d057ae8ec955fcb144703fa4fc&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

tomahawk

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A bow is a weapon used for shooting arrows, consisting of a flexible curved piece of material with a string attached at both ends. The string is drawn back to create tension, and when released, it propels the arrow forward. Bows have been used in hunting and warfare throughout history and are also used in modern archery as a sport. They vary in design, with traditional bows made of wood and modern ones made from composite materials. Bows allow for precise aiming and shooting over long distances, making them essential in archery competitions.

What is a "bow"?

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dagger

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGFnZ2Vy&hash=3f2150829af7982dcf9e73fb57a1ca4c1d68660d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

cannon

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2Fubm9u&hash=a338791d22cea7ed233348bdd49a82827ba4303f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

carriage

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2FycmlhZ2U&hash=13e4505649a098b5e95eaf4674ada6c6fce4b926&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

chariot

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2hhcmlvdA&hash=19e6617a8377256be63d8371f1a3a5b8fbe0d93c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A dungeon is an underground room or cell, typically found in castles or fortifications, used for imprisonment or storage. Historically, dungeons served as dark, cold spaces for holding prisoners, often those accused of crimes or enemies of the state. These rooms are usually constructed with thick stone walls and minimal light, creating a secure environment that is difficult to escape from. Dungeons may also be used for other purposes, such as storing weapons, food supplies, or valuables. Over time, dungeons have become associated with tales of mystery and adventure, often depicted in literature and folklore as places of danger and intrigue.

What is a "dungeon"?

dungeon

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fort

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conqueror

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successor

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3VjY2Vzc29y&hash=c7f6553824ae5876cdcd22244c389f26cd868127&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

reign

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVpZ24&hash=176d78422433cb92783af8ac90b33ea13cd929f8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to crown

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY3Jvd24&hash=955d1ce116cce899d269cac8f9cd89fa08d51440&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

peasant

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primitive

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datable

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prehistoric

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ice age

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aWNlIGFnZQ&hash=42916ea93c328a091ed3abf8127197415ff78193&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Stone age

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Bronze Age

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Iron Age

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=SXJvbiBBZ2U&hash=7ed000a7cf9fabdd7ef77bfdb961e079a14a619b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

golden age

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z29sZGVuIGFnZQ&hash=603e6ef4266d01982bb874c26c585778e46b7fe3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

medieval

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Enlightenment

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civil war

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colonial

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imperial

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mythology

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industrial revolution

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5kdXN0cmlhbCByZXZvbHV0aW9u&hash=219f000d2dd9ce6cd4f370938d8b50d285d24e44&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

pharaoh

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archeology

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXJjaGVvbG9neQ&hash=1849e9c5724591c079a46d743be319d4f2a3851c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

bloodline

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Ymxvb2RsaW5l&hash=5be04294c599545cc1c26efefe7f3cc3f8a06e96&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

artifact

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war-torn

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ranged weapon

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmFuZ2VkIHdlYXBvbg&hash=7a3b4364166ddc0e8c93bd1d593bda93abc67ba1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

melee weapon

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machete

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWFjaGV0ZQ&hash=e9dcc78f1ac6172e15fb5bb3cc60bfaf656321bb&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

spartan

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3BhcnRhbg&hash=506f2fc1eec07332bcced026e5cb516349b20d8b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Here you will learn some English words about history and artifacts, such as "carriage", "dungeon", "abolition", etc. prepared for C1 learners.

Lesson 67

History and Artifacts

English Words for "History and Artifacts" | C1 Vocabulary