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to affect
2-
effect
3-
advice
4-
to advise
5-
beside
6-
besides
7-
canal
8-
channel
9-
capital
10-
however
11-
moreover
12-
to incite
13-
insight
14-
ingenious
15-
ingenuous
16-
to lay
17-
to lie
18-
loose
19-
to lose
20-
maize
21-
maze
22-
objective
23-
subjective
24-
personal
25-
principal
26-
principle
27-
priceless
28-
worthless
29-
to raise
30-
to rise
31-
vile
to affect
to affect
Verb
a
ə
ff
f
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
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to cause a change in a person, thing, etc.

example
Example
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The sudden loss of her job profoundly affected her emotional well-being.
The change in weather can affect people's moods and energy levels.

Grammatical Information:

transitive
effect
effect
noun
e
ɪ
ff
f
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

advice
advice
noun
a
æ
d
d
v
v
i
c
s
e

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

to advise
to advise
Verb
a
æ
d
d
v
v
i
s
z
e

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

Grammatical Information:

ditransitive
beside
preposition
b
b
e
i
s
s
i
d
d
e

next to and at the side of something or someone

besides
Adverb
b
b
e
i
s
s
i
d
d
e
s
z

used to add a point to support the statement just mentioned

Grammatical Information:

conjunctive adverb
canal
canal
noun
c
k
a
ə
n
n
a
æ
l
l

a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

channel
channel
noun
ch
ʧ
a
æ
nn
n
e
ə
l
l

a TV station that broadcasts different programs

What is a "channel"?

A channel refers to a service that broadcasts various programs, such as news, entertainment, sports, and movies, to an audience. Each channel has its own unique schedule and content, which can be accessed through cable, satellite, or digital platforms. Channels are identified by their specific frequency or number, and viewers can choose which one to watch based on the type of content they are interested in. These services are responsible for creating or airing a variety of shows to attract different viewers.

capital
noun
c
k
a
æ
p
p
i
ə
t
t
a
ə
l
l

the city or town that is considered to be the political center of a country or state, from which the government operates

however
Adverb
h
h
o
a
w
ʊ
e
ɛ
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r

used to add a statement that contradicts what was just mentioned

Grammatical Information:

conjunctive adverb
moreover
Adverb
uk flag
/mɔˈɹoʊvɝ/

used to introduce additional information or to emphasize a point

Grammatical Information:

conjunctive adverb
to incite
Verb
i
ɪ
n
n
c
s
i
t
t
e

to encourage someone to commit a crime or act violently

Grammatical Information:

transitive
insight
noun
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
i
gh
t
t

a penetrating and profound understanding that goes beyond surface-level observations or knowledge

ingenious
ingenious
Adjective
i
ɪ
n
n
g
ʤ
e
i
n
n
iou
j
ə
s
s

having or showing cleverness, creativity, or skill

ingenuous
Adjective
i
ɪ
n
n
g
ʤ
e
ɛ
n
n
uou
ju
ə
s
s

showing simplicity, honesty, or innocence and willing to trust others due to a lack of life experience

disingenuous
to lay
to lay
Verb
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ

to carefully place something or someone down in a horizontal position

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to lie
to lie
Verb
l
l
ie

to intentionally say or write something that is not true

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
loose
loose
Adjective
l
l
oo
u:
s
s
e

(of clothes) not tight or fitting closely, often allowing freedom of movement

tight
to lose
to lose
Verb
l
l
o
u:
s
z
e

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

win

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
maize
maize
noun
m
m
ai
z
z
e

a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

What is "maize"?

Maize, also known as corn, is a versatile grain with distinctive features such as its vibrant yellow color, plump kernels, and sweet taste. It has a slightly chewy texture and a delightful crunch when cooked or roasted. Maize can be enjoyed in various forms, from steamed or grilled cobs to popped kernels for snacks. Its natural sweetness adds a pleasant flavor to dishes, making it a popular ingredient in savory and sweet recipes alike. With its versatility and comforting taste, maize is a staple in many cuisines around the world.

maze
noun
m
m
a
z
z
e

a confusing network of paths separated by bushes or walls, designed in a way that confuses the people who pass through

What is a "maze"?

A maze is a puzzle or structure made up of paths and walls, where the goal is to find a way from the entrance to the exit. The paths can be winding, with dead ends and multiple choices, requiring careful thinking and problem-solving to navigate. Mazes can be created in many forms, such as on paper, in gardens, or as physical structures. They are popular in games and activities, offering a fun challenge to test one's ability to plan and make decisions. Solving a maze can be both satisfying and rewarding once the exit is reached.

objective
Adjective
o
ə
b
b
j
ʤ
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e

having an existence that is independent of personal perception or interpretation

subjective
Adjective
s
s
u
ə
b
b
j
ʤ
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e

existing within one's mind and dependent on one's perspective rather than reality

transeunt
personal
personal
Adjective
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
o
ɪ
n
n
a
ə
l
l

only relating or belonging to one person

impersonal
principal
noun
p
p
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
c
s
i
ə
p
p
a
ə
l
l

the person in charge of running a school

Who is a "principal"?

A principal is the head of a school, responsible for managing the overall operation of the institution. They oversee the daily activities, ensure that educational standards are met, and work to create a safe and productive learning environment. Principals are involved in making decisions about curriculum, school policies, and student discipline. They also manage staff, including teachers and administrative personnel, and act as a link between the school, parents, and the local community. The principal plays a key role in shaping the school's culture and academic success.

principle
noun
p
p
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
c
s
i
ə
p
p
ə
l
l
e

a fundamental rule that is considered to be true and can serve as a basis for further reasoning or behavior

priceless
priceless
Adjective
p
p
r
r
i
c
s
e
l
l
e
ə
ss
s

having great value or importance

worthless
worthless
Adjective
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
th
θ
l
l
e
ə
ss
s

having no meaningful value, impact, or utility

valuable
to raise
to raise
Verb
r
r
ai
s
z
e

to make the intensity, level, or amount of something increase

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to rise
to rise
Verb
r
r
i
s
z
e

to move from a lower to a higher position

descend

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
vile
vile
Adjective
v
v
i
l
l
e

extremely disgusting or unpleasant

Congratulations! !

You learned 31 words from Lesson 25. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

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