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community theater
/kəmjˈuːnɪɾi θˈiəɾɚ/
noun
the activity of acting in or producing a play in a theater as a hobby and not a profession
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ad lib
/ˈæd lˈɪb/
noun
a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation
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comedy of manners
/kˈɑːmədi ʌv mˈænɚz/
noun
a comic play, movie, book, etc. that portrays the behaviors of a particular social class, satirizing them
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montage
/mɑnˈtɑʒ/
noun
a technique or process of selecting, editing and pasting separate footage in order to create a motion picture
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premiere
/pɹɛˈmɪɹ/
noun
the first public screening or performance of a movie or play
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melodrama
/ˈmɛɫəˌdɹɑmə/
noun
an exaggerated dramatic genre that aims to elicit strong emotional responses from the audience
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matinee
/ˈmætɪˌneɪ/
noun
a musical or dramatic performance that takes place in daytime, especially in the afternoon
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curtain call
/kˈɜːtən kˈɔːl/
noun
the time after a play or show has just ended when the performers come to the stage to receive the applause of the audience
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to dramatize
/ˈdɹæməˌtaɪz/, /ˈdɹɑməˌtaɪz/
verb
to turn a book, story, or an event into a movie or play
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surtitle
/sˈɜːɾaɪɾəl/
noun
translated words projected above or next to the stage on a screen in an opera or play
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soliloquy
/səˈɫɪɫəkwi/
noun
a speech that a character in a dramatic play gives in the form of a monologue as a series of inner reflections spoken out loud
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stage direction
/stˈeɪdʒ dɚɹˈɛkʃən/
noun
a text in the script of a play, giving an instruction regarding the movement, position, etc. of actors
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revival
/ɹiˈvaɪvəɫ/, /ɹɪˈvaɪvəɫ/
noun
a new performance of something old that has not been performed for a long time, such as a play
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to prompt
/ˈpɹɑmpt/
verb
to assist (somebody acting or reciting) by suggesting the next words of something forgotten or imperfectly learned
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to enact
/ɪˈnækt/
verb
to act a role in a motion picture or perform a play on stage
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interpretation
/ˌɪnˌtɝpɹɪˈteɪʃən/
noun
a representation that an actor or a performer gives of an artistic or musical piece that shows their understanding and feeling toward it
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to overact
/ˈoʊvɝˌækt/
verb
to act a role in an exaggerated way that is not natural
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to miscast
/mɪˈskæst/
verb
to assign the roles of a play, motion picture, etc. to unsuitable actors
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read-through
/ɹˈiːdθɹˈuː/
noun
a preparatory session during which actors read the words of a play before beginning to practice it on the stage
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to put on
/pˌʊt ˈɑːn/
verb
to stage a play, a show, etc. for an audience
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rehearsal
/ɹiˈhɝsəɫ/, /ɹɪˈhɝsəɫ/
noun
a session of practice in which performers prepare themselves for a public performance of a concert, play, etc.
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to portray
/pɔɹˈtɹeɪ/
verb
to play the role of a character in a movie, play, etc.
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adaptation
/ˌædəpˈteɪʃən/
noun
a movie, TV program, etc. that is based on a book or play
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art director
/ˈɑːɹt dɚɹˈɛktɚ/
noun
someone who is in charge of the artistic features, such as props and costumes of a movie or play
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dramatist
/ˈdɹɑmətɪst/
noun
someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater
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balcony
/ˈbæɫkəni/
noun
an upper floor in a theater or cinema where there are seats for the audience
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offstage
/ˈɔfˈsteɪdʒ/
adjective
relating to the part of a performance scene that is private and far from the audiences' eyes
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set piece
/sˈɛt pˈiːs/
noun
a set of scenes in a motion picture, novel, etc. that could be regarded independently and are very elaborate or complex
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blockbuster
/ˈbɫɑkˌbəstɝ/
noun
a thing that achieves great commercial success, particularly a movie, book, or other product
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cinematography
/ˌsɪnɪməˈtɑɡɹəfi/
noun
the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork
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costume drama
/kˈɔstuːm dɹˈɑːmə/
noun
a motion picture or theatrical production with a historical setting in which the actors wear the costume appropriate to that time period
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credit
/ˈkɹɛdət/, /ˈkɹɛdɪt/
noun
(plural) a list of names at the start or end of a TV program or movie acknowledging the people involved in its production
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to fictionalize
/ˈfɪkʃənəˌɫaɪz/
verb
to turn real events or situations into a tale or story, often by changing or adding to the details
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film noir
/fˈɪlm nwˈɑːɹ/
noun
a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations
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fourth wall
/fˈoːɹθ wˈɔːl/
noun
an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance
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intermission
/ˌɪntɝˈmɪʃən/
noun
a short pause between parts of a play, movie, etc.
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interlude
/ˈɪntɝˌɫud/
noun
a short performance that is presented between two longer pieces
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epilogue
/ˈɛpəˌɫɔɡ/
noun
a concluding speech at the end of a play that is addressed directly to the audience, often in verse
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understudy
/ˈəndɝˌstədi/
noun
an actor who practices the lines of another actor in order to replace them if necessary
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telefilm
/tˈɛlɪfˌɪlm/
noun
a movie that is intended to be broadcast on TV, rather than being projected on the screen
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