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English File - Elementary /

Practical English Episode 4

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1-
on
2-
the
3-
corner
4-
at
5-
traffic lights
6-
bridge
7-
opposite
8-
to turn
9-
left
10-
right
11-
to go
12-
straight
13-
past
14-
church
15-
end
16-
of
17-
street
on
preposition
o
ɑ:
n
n
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used to show a day or date

example
Example
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We celebrated her promotion on New Year's Eve.
The museum opens on May 1st.
the
determiner
th
ð
e
ə

used when referring to a person or thing that was previously mentioned or one that is identified easily

corner
corner
noun
c
k
o
ɔ
r
r
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r

a point or area at which two edges, sides, or lines meet

at
preposition
a
æ
t
t

used to show a particular place or position

traffic lights
traffic lights
noun
uk flag
/tɹˈæfɪk lˈaɪts/

a set of lights, often colored in red, yellow, and green, that control the traffic on a road

What are "traffic lights"?

Traffic lights are signaling devices used to control the flow of traffic at intersections. They typically have three colors: red, yellow, and green. Red means stop, yellow signals caution or prepare to stop, and green indicates go. These lights help prevent accidents by ensuring that vehicles and pedestrians move safely and in an organized manner. Traffic lights are often placed at busy intersections or areas where controlled movement is needed to manage traffic and pedestrian flow.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
bridge
bridge
noun
b
b
r
r
i
ɪ
dg
ʤ
e

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

What is a "bridge"?

A bridge is a structure built to cross over a gap, such as a river, road, or valley, allowing people, vehicles, or animals to cross from one side to the other. Bridges are made from materials like wood, steel, concrete, or stone and come in various designs, such as arch, beam, or suspension. They can range in size from small footbridges to large, multi-lane highway bridges. Bridges are important for transportation, connecting different areas and making travel easier and safer. They are also often considered engineering landmarks.

opposite
opposite
Adjective
o
ɑ
pp
p
o
ə
s
z
i
ə
t
t
e

located across from a particular thing, typically separated by an intervening space

to turn
to turn
Verb
t
t
u
ɜ
r
r
n
n

to move in a circular direction around a fixed line or point

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
left
left
Adjective
l
l
e
ɛ
f
f
t
t

located or directed toward the side of a human body where the heart is

right
right
right
noun
r
r
i
gh
t
t

the direction or side that is toward the east when someone or something is facing north

left
to go
to go
Verb
g
g
o

to travel or move from one location to another

stay in place

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
straight
straight
Adverb
s
s
t
t
r
r
ai
gh
t
t

in a manner that is not curved

Grammatical Information:

incomparable
adverb of manner
past
past
Adverb
p
p
a
æ
s
s
t
t

from one side of something to the other

incomparable
church
church
noun
ch
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
ch
ʧ

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

What is a "church"?

A church is a building used for Christian religious activities, such as worship, prayer, and community gatherings. It is typically designed to be a place where people come together to practice their faith, attend services, and celebrate religious holidays. Churches vary in size and architectural style, ranging from small chapels to large cathedrals. The interior often features seating for people, altars, and religious symbols like crosses or stained glass windows. Churches are also often important cultural and historical landmarks in communities.

end
noun
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d

the final part of something, such as an event, a story, etc.

beginning
of
preposition
o
ʌ
f
v

used to indicate origin or derivation

street
street
noun
s
s
t
t
r
r
ee
i:
t
t

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

Congratulations! !

You learned 17 words from English File Elementary - Practical English Episode 4. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

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