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to move up
2-
to sit up
3-
to curl up
4-
to look down on
5-
to lie down
6-
to turn up
7-
to save up
8-
to speed up
9-
to quiet down
10-
to cut down
11-
to slow down
12-
to trade
13-
to dress up
14-
to dumb down
15-
to dress down
16-
to set up
17-
to fire up
18-
to boot up
19-
to stand down
20-
to break down
21-
to shut down
22-
to wind up
23-
to buy up
24-
to use up
25-
to pin down
26-
to settle down
27-
to live down
28-
to grow up
29-
to wake up
30-
to run down
31-
to speak up
32-
to lighten up
33-
to calm down
34-
to give up
35-
to let down
36-
well-off
37-
depression
38-
extravagant
39-
affluent
40-
to man up
41-
spoiled
42-
to play up
43-
rich
44-
hardship
45-
prosperous
46-
modest
47-
budget
48-
careful
49-
to fall on hard times
50-
from rags to riches
51-
to make a fortune
52-
to have it rough
to move up
To move up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/mˈuːv ˈʌp/
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to move to a higher place

descend
example
Example
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The elevator is moving up to the third floor.
The climbers moved up the mountainside all day long.

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
move
phrase's particle
up
to sit up
To sit up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/sˈɪt ˈʌp/

to change one's position from a lying or reclining position into an upright one

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
sit
phrase's particle
up
to curl up
To curl up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/kˈɜːl ˈʌp/

to position one's body like a ball with one's arms and legs placed close to one's body while sitting

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
curl
phrase's particle
up
to look down on
To look down on
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/lˈʊk dˌaʊn ˈɑːn/

to regard someone or something as inferior or unworthy of respect or consideration

admire

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
look
phrase's particle
down on
to lie down
To lie down
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/lˈaɪ dˈaʊn/

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

arise

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
lie
phrase's particle
down
to turn up
To turn up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/tˈɜːn ˈʌp/

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes more sound, heat, etc.

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
turn
phrase's particle
up
to save up
To save up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/sˈeɪv ˈʌp/

to set money or resources aside for future use

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
save
phrase's particle
up
to speed up
To speed up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/spˈiːd ˈʌp/

to become faster

decelerate

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
speed
phrase's particle
up
to quiet down
To quiet down
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/kwˈaɪət dˈaʊn/

to become silent or less noisy

louden

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
quiet
phrase's particle
down
to cut down
To cut down
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/kˈʌt dˈaʊn/

to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
cut
phrase's particle
down
to slow down
To slow down
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/slˈoʊ dˈaʊn/

to move with a lower speed or rate of movement

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
slow
phrase's particle
down
to trade
To trade
[ Verb ]
t
t
r
r
a
d
d
e

to buy and sell or exchange items of value

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to dress up
To dress up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/dɹˈɛs ˈʌp/

to wear formal clothes for a special occasion or event

dress down

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
dress
phrase's particle
up
to dumb down
To dumb down
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/dˈʌm dˈaʊn/

to simplify or reduce the intellectual content of something in order to make it more accessible or appealing to a wider audience

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
dumb
phrase's particle
down
to dress down
To dress down
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/dɹˈɛs dˈaʊn/

to dress in a more casual or informal manner than usual, often for a specific occasion or to conform to a dress code

overdress
to set up
To set up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/sˈɛt ˈʌp/

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

abolish

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
set
phrase's particle
up
To fire up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/fˈaɪɚɹ ˈʌp/

to make someone excited, enthusiastic, or motivated, often for a particular purpose or activity

to boot up
To boot up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/bˈuːt ˈʌp/

to start a computer or other electronic device and load its operating system into memory for use

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
boot
phrase's particle
up
to stand down
To stand down
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/stˈænd dˈaʊn/

to willingly step back from a position or authority, and allow someone else to take over

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
stand
phrase's particle
down
to break down
To break down
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/bɹˈeɪk dˈaʊn/

(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
break
phrase's particle
down
to shut down
To shut down
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/ʃˈʌt dˈaʊn/

to make something stop working

open

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
shut
phrase's particle
down
to wind up
To wind up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/wˈaɪnd ˈʌp/

to bring something to a conclusion or resolution, often in a way that was unexpected or unplanned

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
wind
phrase's particle
up
to buy up
To buy up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/bˈaɪ ˈʌp/

to buy the whole supply of something such as tickets, stocks, goods, etc.

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
buy
phrase's particle
up
to use up
To use up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/jˈuːs ˈʌp/

to entirely consume a resource, leaving none remaining

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
use
phrase's particle
up
To pin down
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/pˈɪn dˈaʊn/

to clarify a particular detail or aspect after precise investigation

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
pin
phrase's particle
down
To settle down
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/sˈɛɾəl dˈaʊn/

to find a place to live and embrace a more stable and routine way of life

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
settle
phrase's particle
down
to live down
To live down
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/lˈaɪv dˈaʊn/

to move past a negative reputation, embarrassing situation, or mistake by demonstrating better behavior over time

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
live
phrase's particle
down
to grow up
To grow up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/ɡɹˈoʊ ˈʌp/

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
grow
phrase's particle
up
to wake up
To wake up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/weɪk ʌp/

to no longer be asleep

fall asleep

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
wake
phrase's particle
up
to run down
To run down
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/ɹˈʌn dˈaʊn/

to use up all of one's energy, especially to the point of stopping or ceasing to function

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
run
phrase's particle
down
to speak up
To speak up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/spˈiːk ˈʌp/

to speak in a louder voice

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
speak
phrase's particle
up
to lighten up
To lighten up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/lˈaɪʔn̩ ˈʌp/

to make a space or environment become brighter and less gloomy, by adding more light sources or using lighter colors and materials

darken

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
lighten
phrase's particle
up
to calm down
To calm down
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/kˈɑːm dˈaʊn/

to become less angry, upset, or worried

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
calm
phrase's particle
down
to give up
To give up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/ɡˈɪv ˈʌp/

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

enter

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
give
phrase's particle
up
To let down
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/lˈɛt dˈaʊn/

to lower something that was previously raised or suspended

raise

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
let
phrase's particle
down
well-off
Well-off
[ Adjective ]
uk flag
/wˈɛlˈɔf/

having enough money to cover one's expenses and maintain a desirable lifestyle

Depression
[ noun ]
d
d
e
ɪ
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n

a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time

Extravagant
[ Adjective ]
e
ɛ
x
ks
t
t
r
r
a
æ
v
v
a
ə
g
g
a
ə
n
n
t
t

costing a lot of money, more than the necessary or affordable amount

affluent
Affluent
[ Adjective ]
a
æ
ff
f
l
l
ue
n
n
t
t

possessing a great amount of riches and material goods

to man up
To man up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/mæn ˈʌp/

to show courage and strength in a difficult situation

Grammatical Information:

Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
man
phrase's particle
up
Spoiled
[ Adjective ]
s
s
p
p
oi
ɔɪ
l
l
e
d
d

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

to play up
To play up
[ Verb ]
uk flag
/plˈeɪ ˈʌp/

to make something seem more important or noticeable by highlighting it

background

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
play
phrase's particle
up
rich
Rich
[ Adjective ]
r
r
i
ɪ
ch
ʧ

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

poor
Hardship
[ noun ]
h
h
a
ɑ:
r
r
d
d
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
p
p

the condition or state of experiencing severe difficulty or suffering

prosperous
Prosperous
[ Adjective ]
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ:
s
s
p
p
e
ə
r
r
ou
ə
s
s

rich and financially successful

modest
Modest
[ Adjective ]
m
m
o
ɑ:
d
d
e
ə
s
s
t
t

not boasting about one's abilities, achievements, or belongings

immodest
budget
Budget
[ noun ]
b
b
u
ʌ
dg
ʤ
e
ɪ
t
t

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

Careful
[ Adjective ]
c
k
a
ɛ
r
r
e
f
f
u
ə
l
l

exercising caution and thoughtfulness in financial decisions to avoid wasteful or unnecessary expenses

To fall on hard times
[ phrase ]
uk flag
/fˈɔːl ˌɑːn hˈɑːɹd tˈaɪmz/

to experience a period of financial or personal difficulty

from rags to riches
From rags to riches
[ phrase ]
uk flag
/fɹʌm ɹˈæɡz tə ɹˈɪtʃᵻz/

used to refer to the action of rising from the depth of poverty to the highest of riches

What is the origin of the idiom "from rags to riches" and when to use it?

The idiom "from rags to riches" has been used for centuries to describe a remarkable journey of transformation and success. It originates from the contrast between poverty "rags" and wealth or prosperity "riches". It is used to describe a significant upward social or financial mobility, where someone starts with very little or in poverty and achieves remarkable success, often involving significant wealth and prosperity.

To make a fortune
[ phrase ]
uk flag
/mˌeɪk ɐ fˈɔːɹtʃən/
Collocation

to accumulate a large amount of wealth or money through one's own efforts, often through business ventures or investments

To have it rough
[ phrase ]
uk flag
/hæv ɪt ɹˈʌf/
Idiom

to experience difficulties or challenges in life, often over a prolonged period of time

Congratulations! !

You learned 52 words from Headway Advanced - Unit 3. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

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