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Top Notch 2A /

Unit 4 - Lesson 4

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Exit
1-
bad
2-
aggressive
3-
driver
4-
driving
5-
behavior
6-
to honk
7-
horn
8-
to stare
9-
other
10-
to gesture
11-
to pay attention to somebody or something
12-
to observe
13-
speed limit
14-
to maintain
15-
safe
16-
following
17-
distance
18-
flashlight
bad
bad
Adjective
b
b
a
æ
d
d
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having a quality that is not satisfying

example
Example
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The movie was bad and not enjoyable to watch.
Bad habits can be hard to break.
aggressive
aggressive
Adjective
a
ə
gg
g
r
r
e
ɛ
ss
s
i
ɪ
v
v
e

behaving in an angry way and having a tendency to be violent

driver
driver
noun
d
d
r
r
i
v
v
e
ə
r
r

someone who drives a vehicle

Grammatical Information:

driving
driving
noun
d
d
r
r
i
v
v
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

the act of controlling the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

behavior
noun
b
b
e
ɪ
h
h
a
v
v
i
j
o
ɜ
r
r

the way that someone acts, particularly in the presence of others

to honk
to honk
Verb
h
h
o
ɑ
n
n
k
k

to cause a horn, particularly of a vehicle, to make a loud noise

Grammatical Information:

transitive
horn
horn
noun
h
h
o
ɔ
r
r
n
n

a device placed inside of a vehicle that makes an alarming and loud sound, used to give a warning or signal to others

What is a "horn"?

A horn is a device in a vehicle used to make a loud noise, typically to alert other drivers or pedestrians of the vehicle's presence or to warn of potential danger. The horn is usually activated by pressing a button or pad on the steering wheel. It is a key safety feature, helping drivers communicate and avoid accidents, especially in situations where visibility is poor or when another driver might not be aware of the vehicle’s approach.

to stare
to stare
Verb
s
s
t
t
a
ɛ
r
r
e

to look at someone or something without moving the eyes or blinking, usually for a while, and often without showing any expression

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
other
other
Adjective
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r

being the one that is different, extra, or not included

to gesture
to gesture
Verb
g
ʤ
e
ɛ
s
s
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e

to express a meaning with a movement of the hands, face, head, etc.

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to [pay] attention to {sb/sth}
to pay attention to somebody or something
phrase
uk flag
/pˈeɪ ɐtˈɛnʃən tʊ ˌɛsbˈiː slˈæʃ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
Collocation

to carefully watch, consider, or listen to someone or something

to observe
to observe
Verb
o
ə
b
b
s
z
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
e

to carefully watch something in order gain knowledge or understanding about the subject

Grammatical Information:

transitive
speed limit
speed limit
noun
uk flag
/spˈiːd lˈɪmɪt/

the most speed that a vehicle is legally allowed to have in specific areas, roads, or conditions

What is a "speed limit"?

A speed limit is the maximum or minimum speed that a vehicle is legally allowed to travel on a specific road or highway. The limit is set to ensure safety and smooth traffic flow. It can vary depending on factors like road type, location, and conditions such as construction zones or residential areas. Drivers are expected to follow these limits, adjusting their speed as needed for traffic, weather, or road conditions.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
to maintain
to maintain
Verb
m
m
ai
n
n
t
t
ai
n
n

to make something stay in the same state or condition

Grammatical Information:

transitive
safe
safe
Adjective
s
s
a
f
f
e

protected from any danger

following
following
Adjective
f
f
o
ɑ
ll
l
o
oʊɪ
w
i
n
n
g
g

coming immediately after a person or thing in time, place, or rank

distance
distance
noun
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
a
ə
n
n
c
s
e

the length of the space that is between two places or points

flashlight
flashlight
noun
f
f
l
l
a
æ
sh
ʃ
l
l
i
gh
t
t

a portable handheld electric light that is powered by batteries and used to give light to a place in the dark

Congratulations! !

You learned 18 words from Top Notch 2A - Unit 4 - Lesson 4. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

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