Swimming is a water activity where a person moves through water using their body and different strokes, such as freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke, or butterfly. It can be done in pools, lakes, rivers, or the ocean. Swimming is a fun and effective way to exercise, as it works out the whole body while improving strength, endurance, and coordination. It is also a valuable skill for safety in the water. People swim for leisure, fitness, competition, or as part of water-based sports. Swimming can be enjoyed by people of all ages and skill levels.

What is "swimming"?

swimming

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drive

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Horseback riding is the activity of riding a horse for sport, recreation, or transportation. It involves sitting on the horse's back while controlling its movements using reins, legs, and sometimes voice commands. It can be done in various styles, such as English or Western riding, and may include activities like jumping, dressage, or trail riding. Riding can be a fun way to enjoy nature, build a bond with the animal, and improve balance and coordination.

What is "horseback riding"?

horseback riding

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Sailing is a sport or activity where boats are moved by the wind using sails. The sails catch the wind, which pushes the boat forward across the water. Sailing can be done for recreation or in races, and it takes place on different bodies of water, such as lakes, rivers, or oceans. To sail, the person in control of the boat must adjust the sails and steer the boat to navigate in different wind conditions. Sailing can be peaceful and relaxing or exciting and challenging, depending on the environment and type of boat used.

What is "sailing"?

sailing

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to play

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Golf is a sport where players use clubs to hit a small ball into a series of holes on a course in as few strokes as possible. The course consists of 18 holes and typically includes obstacles like bunkers and water hazards. Players aim to get the ball into the hole using the fewest strokes, and the person with the lowest total score wins. Golf is played individually, and it is known for its emphasis on precision, technique, and concentration.

What is "golf"?

golf

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rollerblading

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snorkeling

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Rock climbing is an outdoor sport where individuals climb natural rock formations or artificial climbing walls. The goal is to ascend to the top of the rock or wall using both hands and feet while relying on strength, technique, and problem-solving skills. Climbers often use safety equipment such as ropes, harnesses, and metal clips to protect themselves from falling. The difficulty of the climb can vary depending on the route, the type of rock, and the climber's experience. Rock climbing is both physically demanding and mentally engaging, requiring balance, coordination, and endurance.

What is "rock climbing"?

rock climbing

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Ice skating is a sport or recreational activity where a person glides on ice using special footwear called skates, which have metal blades on the bottom. It can be done on frozen lakes, outdoor rinks, or indoor arenas. There are different types of ice skating, including figure skating, where skaters perform jumps, spins, and routines, and speed skating, which focuses on racing. Ice skating requires balance and coordination, as skaters need to control their speed and direction while moving on the slippery surface. It is enjoyed by people of all ages and is a popular winter activity.

What is "ice skating"?

ice skating

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Windsurfing is a water sport where a person rides on a board while holding onto a sail that is attached to a mast. The wind blows into the sail, propelling the board forward. The windsurfer can steer the board and control their speed by adjusting the position of the sail. It is a dynamic sport that requires balance, coordination, and an understanding of wind direction. Windsurfing can be done in various types of water, including lakes, oceans, and rivers, and it offers both recreational and competitive opportunities for enthusiasts of all skill levels.

What is "windsurfing"?

windsurfing

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outdoor

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activity

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to go

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beach

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running

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to bicycle

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walk

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Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 11 - Lesson 3 in the Top Notch Fundamentals B coursebook, such as "drive", "outdoor", "sailing", etc.

Top Notch Fundamentals B - Unit 11 - Lesson 3

Unit 11 - Lesson 3

Top Notch Fundamentals B "Unit 11 - Lesson 3" Vocabulary