Review

Dentistry

1 / 11

bridge

cap

amalgam

to cap

caries

crown

to fill

plate

retainer

10-

tooth decay

11-

dental drill

Bridge

[ noun ]

a fixed replacement for missing teeth, connecting artificial teeth to nearby natural teeth or implants

Example

Click on words

The dentist recommended a bridge to replace my missing tooth.

Bridges are common solutions for gaps between natural teeth.

What is a "bridge"?

A bridge is a dental device used to replace one or more missing teeth. It includes one or more artificial teeth, known as pontics, which are attached to the teeth on one side of the gap. These supporting teeth are covered with protective layers to provide stability. The bridge helps restore the ability to chew and speak properly, and also maintains the shape of the face, preventing other teeth from shifting into the empty space.

Cap

[ noun ]

(dentistry) a tooth-shaped covering used to restore and strengthen a damaged or decayed tooth

What is a "cap"?

A cap is a covering placed over a tooth to restore its shape, size, and strength, and improve its appearance. It is commonly used to protect a tooth after a root canal, repair a broken tooth, or cover a dental implant. The cap is typically made from materials like metal, porcelain, or a combination of both.

Amalgam

[ noun ]

a filling material made from a blend of metals, such as mercury, silver, tin, and copper, commonly utilized for its durability in restoring cavities

What is "amalgam"?

Amalgam is a type of dental filling material made from a mixture of metals, including mercury, silver, tin, and copper. It is used to restore teeth that are damaged or have cavities, providing a strong and long-lasting filling. Amalgam has been used in dentistry for over a century due to its strength and durability, though it is less commonly used today because tooth-colored materials are preferred by patients.

To cap

[ Verb ]

to cover a damaged or weakened tooth with a protective restoration, typically known as a dental crown

Grammatical Information:

transitive

Caries

[ noun ]

tooth decay caused by bacterial acid affecting tooth enamel

What is "caries"?

Caries refers to tooth damage, which is the process that results in cavities or holes in the teeth. It happens when the bacteria in the mouth produce acids that destroy the tooth enamel, which is the hard outer layer of the tooth. If left untreated, caries can lead to pain, infection, and even tooth loss. Regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups are essential in preventing caries.

Crown

[ noun ]

(dentistry) a tooth-shaped covering used to restore and strengthen a damaged or weakened tooth

What is a "crown"?

A crown is a type of tooth covering used to restore a damaged tooth's shape, size, and strength. It is placed over the existing tooth, covering it entirely to improve its appearance and function. Crowns are typically made from materials like metal, porcelain, or a combination of both and are commonly used to repair broken teeth or after procedures like root canals.

To fill

[ Verb ]

to repair a tooth by replacing damaged material with dental filling

Grammatical Information:

transitive

Plate

[ noun ]

eɪ

a removable dental device, like a denture, used to replace missing teeth and their surrounding tissues

What is a "plate"?

A plate is a removable dental device used to replace missing teeth or support parts of the mouth. It can be a full plate, which replaces all the teeth in a section of the mouth, or a partial plate, which fills in gaps left by missing teeth. Plates help restore the ability to chew and speak and improve the overall appearance of the smile.

Retainer

[ noun ]

eɪ

a device used to maintain the position of teeth after braces are removed

What is a "retainer"?

A retainer is a dental device used to keep teeth in their new position after orthodontic treatment, like braces. It is usually made of plastic or metal and fits closely over the teeth. Retainers help prevent teeth from shifting back to their original position and maintain the results achieved through orthodontic work.

Tooth decay

[ noun ]

/tˈuːθ dᵻkˈeɪ/

the gradual damage to a tooth caused by bacteria-produced acids, resulting in cavities

What is "tooth decay"?

Tooth decay is the damage to a tooth caused by acids produced by bacteria in plaque, a sticky layer of bacteria. These acids gradually destroy the tooth’s enamel, which is the hard outer layer of the tooth, creating cavities or holes. If not treated, tooth decay can lead to pain, infection, and tooth loss. Regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups help prevent tooth decay and maintain oral health.

Dental drill

[ noun ]

/dˈɛntəl dɹˈɪl/

a motorized tool used for shaping and preparing teeth in dental procedures

What is a "dental drill"?

A dental drill is a tool used by dentists to remove damage and shape teeth during procedures like fillings or crowns. It uses a high-speed rotating tip to carefully remove damaged parts of a tooth and prepare it for treatment. The drill helps in precise and efficient dental work, ensuring a clean and smooth surface for repairs.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

Congratulations! !

You learned 11 words from Dentistry. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

Review

Flashcards

Spelling

Quiz