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Four Corners 4 /

Unit 10 Lesson D

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1-
lecture
2-
professor
3-
psychology
4-
poll
5-
to receive
6-
to vote
7-
nearly
8-
perception
9-
figure
10-
square
11-
brain
12-
natural
13-
artificial
14-
to fill in
15-
assumption
16-
to assume
17-
owl
18-
awake
19-
absolutely
lecture
lecture
noun
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
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a talk given to an audience about a particular subject to educate them, particularly at a university or college

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
professor
professor
noun
p
p
r
r
o
ə
f
f
e
ɛ
ss
s
o
ə
r
r

an experienced teacher at a university or college who specializes in a particular subject and often conducts research

Who is a "professor"?

A professor is an academic professional who teaches at a university or college and is often involved in research within a specific field of study. Professors typically hold advanced degrees, such as a Ph.D., and have significant experience and expertise in their subject. They are responsible for designing and delivering courses, supervising student research, and publishing academic work. Professors may hold different ranks, such as assistant professor, associate professor, or full professor, based on their experience, achievements, and contributions to their field. They play an essential role in shaping academic curricula and mentoring students.

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
psychology
psychology
noun
p
s
s
y
ch
k
o
ɑ
l
l
o
ə
g
ʤ
y
i

a field of science that studies the mind, its functions, and how it affects behavior

What is "psychology"?

Psychology is the scientific study of the mind, its functions, and its influence on behavior. It uses various research methods to understand and explain human behavior, mental functions, emotions, interactions, and development. Psychology aims to enhance our understanding of human nature, mental health, personality, and overall well-being through research and theories based on observation and evidence. The field of psychology includes various subfields, such as clinical psychology, developmental psychology, cognitive psychology, and social psychology.

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
poll
noun
p
p
o
ll
l

a process in which random people are asked the same questions to find out what the general public thinks about a given subject

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
to receive
to receive
Verb
r
r
e
ɪ
c
s
ei
i:
v
v
e

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

Grammatical Information:

transitive

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
to vote
to vote
Verb
v
v
o
t
t
e

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

Grammatical Information:

intransitive

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
nearly
nearly
Adverb
n
n
ea
ɪ
r
r
l
l
y
i

to a degree that is close to being complete

Grammatical Information:

adverb of degree

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
perception
noun
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
c
s
e
ɛ
p
p
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n

the image or idea that is formed based on how one understands something

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
figure
figure
noun
f
f
i
ɪ
g
g
u
j
ə
r
r
e

a diagram or illustration that is used to show or explain something, such as a chart, graph, or drawing

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
square
square
noun
s
s
q
k
u
w
a
ɛ
r
r
e

an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
brain
brain
noun
b
b
r
r
ai
n
n

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

What is "brain"?

The brain is the complex and intricate organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals. It controls and coordinates all bodily functions, including sensory perception, motor activity, thought, and emotion. The brain is made up of billions of interconnected neurons that communicate with each other through electrical and chemical signals, forming neural networks that enable learning, memory, and cognitive processes. It is protected by the skull and nourished by the circulatory system, and its proper functioning is essential for maintaining health and survival.

Grammatical Information:

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
natural
natural
Adjective
n
n
a
æ
t
ʧ
u
ə
r
r
a
ə
l
l

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

artificial

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
artificial
artificial
Adjective
a
ɑ
r
r
t
t
i
ə
f
f
i
ɪ
c
ʃ
ia
ə
l
l

made by humans rather than occurring naturally in nature

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
to fill in
to fill in
Verb
uk flag
/fˈɪl ˈɪn/

to inform someone with facts or news

Grammatical Information:

transitive
Phrasal Status
separable
phrase's verb
fill
phrase's particle
in

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
assumption
noun
a
ə
ss
s
u
ə
m
m
p
p
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n

an idea or belief that one thinks is true without having a proof

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
to assume
to assume
Verb
a
ə
ss
s
u
u
m
m
e

to think that something is true without having proof or evidence

Grammatical Information:

transitive

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
owl
owl
noun
o
a
w
ʊ
l
l

a type of bird with a round face, large eyes and a loud call that hunts smaller animals mainly during the night

What is an "owl"?

An owl is a nocturnal bird of prey known for its unique appearance and remarkable hunting skills. Their large, forward-facing eyes and sharp talons make them well-adapted for nighttime hunting. Owls have a distinctive ability to rotate their heads up to 270 degrees, enabling them to scan their surroundings for prey with incredible precision. Their specialized feathers allow for silent flight, allowing them to approach their prey undetected. Owls come in a variety of sizes and species, each with their own distinctive features and habitats. These wise and enigmatic birds have been revered in folklore and mythology, symbolizing wisdom, mystery, and intuition.

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
awake
awake
Adjective
a
ə
w
w
a
k
k
e

not in a state of sleep or unconsciousness

asleep(p)

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun
absolutely
Adverb
a
æ
b
b
s
s
o
ə
l
l
u
u
t
t
e
l
l
y
i

used to put an emphasis on a statement

Grammatical Information:

adverb of degree

Word Family

lect

Verb

lecture

Noun

lectureship

Noun

lectureship

Noun

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You learned 19 words from Four Corners 4 - Unit 10 Lesson D. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

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