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1-
pledgee
2-
sophism
3-
sophistical
4-
to sophisticate
5-
sophistry
6-
vagrant
7-
vagary
8-
vagabond
9-
preeminence
10-
preeminent
11-
inexperience
12-
inexpressible
13-
inestimable
14-
ineligible
15-
inefficient
16-
bodice
17-
bodily
18-
systemic
19-
systematic
pledgee
noun
p
p
l
l
e
ɛ
dg
ʤ
e
e
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the receiver of a promise

sophism
noun
s
s
o
ɑ:
ph
f
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m

an invalid argument which appears to be true and is used to intentionally deceive someone

sophistical
Adjective
s
s
o
ə
ph
f
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l

(of an argument) believeable and smart, yet invalid and tending to deceive

to sophisticate
Verb
s
s
o
ə
ph
f
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
i
ə
c
k
a
t
t
e

to change things for a deceitful purpose

sophistry
noun
s
s
o
ɔ
ph
f
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
r
r
y
i

the clever use of arguments that seem correct and convincing but are actually false in order to deceive people

vagrant
vagrant
noun
v
v
a
g
g
r
r
a
ə
n
n
t
t

someone who travels aimlessly, particularly due to having no place to call home

vagary
noun
v
v
a
g
g
a
ɜ
r
r
y
i

an unpredicted shift in a state, condition, or behavior

vagabond
vagabond
noun
v
v
a
æ
g
g
a
ə
b
b
o
ɑ
n
n
d
d

a wanderer who has no settled place to live and travels from place to place

preeminence
noun
uk flag
/pɹiˈɛmənəns/

the distinctive quality of being superior and more significant

preeminent
Adjective
uk flag
/pɹiˈɛmənənt/
Approving
Formal

surpassing others in quality, distinction, or importance

inexperience
noun
i
ɪ
n
n
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
e
ɪ
r
r
ie
n
n
c
s
e

absence of knowledge or skill related to a particular situation or activity

experience
inexpressible
Adjective
i
ɪ
n
n
e
ɛ
x
ks
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
ss
s
i
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e

not capable of being described due to the extreme level of impact

expressible
inestimable
Adjective
i
ɪ
n
n
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
i
i
m
m
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e

too great to be measured or calculated

ineligible
Adjective
i
ɪ
n
n
e
ɛ
l
l
i
ɪ
g
ʤ
i
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e

disqualified for a specific position or benefit

eligible
inefficient
inefficient
Adjective
i
ɪ
n
n
e
ɪ
ff
f
i
ɪ
c
ʃ
ie
ə
n
n
t
t

not able to achieve maximum productivity or desired results

efficient
bodice
bodice
noun
b
b
o
ɑ
d
d
i
ɪ
c
s
e

the upper part of a woman's dress covering the back and chest down to the waist

What is a "bodice"?

A bodice is the part of a woman's dress that covers the upper body, including the back and chest, down to the waist. It is often fitted to give shape and support to the dress, creating a defined waistline and enhancing the overall look of the garment. The bodice can have various designs, such as with or without sleeves, and may include decorations like lace or embroidery.

bodily
Adjective
b
b
o
ɑ
d
d
i
ə
l
l
y
i

related to the body and its physical aspects or characteristics

systemic
Adjective
s
s
y
ɪ
s
s
t
t
e
ɛ
m
m
i
ɪ
c
k

related to the entire structure and not only a specific part of it

systematic
systematic
Adjective
s
s
y
ɪ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
m
m
a
æ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k

done according to a planned and orderly system

unsystematic

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You learned 19 words from Lesson 8. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

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