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Insight - Advanced /

Unit 2 - 2C

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1-
to defend
2-
defendant
3-
to testify
4-
testimony
5-
to plead
6-
to confess
7-
to jeopardize
8-
jeopardy
9-
to penalize
10-
penalty
11-
to prosecute
12-
prosecution
13-
to absolve
14-
acquittal
15-
to acquit
16-
to implicate
17-
to exonerate
18-
to remand
19-
to convict
20-
to detain
21-
to release
to defend
to defend
Verb
d
d
e
ɪ
f
f
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
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to not let any harm come to someone or something

example
Example
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The brave soldier defended the country during the battle.
The superhero was determined to defend the city from villains and threats.

Grammatical Information:

transitive
defendant
noun
d
d
e
ɪ
f
f
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
n
n
t
t

a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

plaintiff
to testify
to testify
Verb
t
t
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
i
ə
f
f
y

to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
testimony
noun
t
t
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
i
ə
m
m
o
n
n
y
i

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

to plead
to plead
Verb
p
p
l
l
ea
i
d
d

to state in a court of law, in front of the judge and the jury, whether someone is guilty or not guilty of a crime

Grammatical Information:

linking verb
to confess
to confess
Verb
c
k
o
ə
n
n
f
f
e
ɛ
ss
s

to admit, especially to the police or legal authorities, that one has committed a crime or has done something wrong

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to jeopardize
to jeopardize
Verb
j
ʤ
eo
ɛ
p
p
a
ɜ
r
r
d
d
i
z
z
e

to put something or someone in danger

Grammatical Information:

transitive
jeopardy
jeopardy
noun
j
ʤ
eo
ɛ
p
p
a
ɜ
r
r
d
d
y
i

in the risk of being harmed, damaged, or destroyed

to penalize
to penalize
Verb
p
p
e
ɛ
n
n
a
ə
l
l
i
z
z
e

to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation

Grammatical Information:

transitive
penalty
noun
p
p
e
ɛ
n
n
a
ə
l
l
t
t
y
i

a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

to prosecute
to prosecute
Verb
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
s
s
e
ə
c
k
u
ju
t
t
e

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

defend

Grammatical Information:

transitive
prosecution
noun
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
s
s
e
ə
c
k
u
ju
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n

the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt

defense
to absolve
to absolve
Verb
a
æ
b
b
s
z
o
ɑ
l
l
v
v
e

to release someone from blame, guilt, or obligation, clearing them of any wrongdoing

blame

Grammatical Information:

transitive
acquittal
noun
a
ə
c
k
q
u
w
i
ɪ
tt
t
a
ə
l
l

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

conviction
to acquit
to acquit
Verb
a
ə
c
k
q
u
w
i
ɪ
t
t

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

convict

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to implicate
Verb
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
l
l
i
ɪ
c
k
a
t
t
e

to involve or suggest someone's participation or connection in a crime or wrongdoing

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to exonerate
to exonerate
Verb
e
ɪ
x
gz
o
ɑ
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
a
t
t
e

to clear someone from blame or responsibility for a wrongdoing or crime, often through evidence

convict

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to remand
Verb
r
r
e
ɪ
m
m
a
æ
n
n
d
d

to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review

to convict
to convict
Verb
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
v
v
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

acquit

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to detain
to detain
Verb
d
d
e
ɪ
t
t
ai
n
n

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

free

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to release
to release
Verb
r
r
e
i
l
l
ea
i
s
s
e

to let someone leave a place in which they have been confined or stuck

confine

Grammatical Information:

transitive

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You learned 21 words from Insight Advanced - Unit 2 - 2C. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

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