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Vocabulary Insight 7

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1-
highbrow
2-
pretentious
3-
intimidating
4-
dingy
5-
dim
6-
to perish
7-
soppy
8-
raucous
9-
obnoxious
10-
compelling
11-
riveting
12-
witty
13-
hilarious
14-
repugnant
15-
conventional
16-
enchanting
17-
evocative
18-
primitive
19-
intriguing
20-
to get off on the wrong foot
21-
to swallow
22-
to back the right horse
23-
to hit the nail on the head
24-
jaunty
25-
frenetic
26-
brisk
27-
soothing
28-
amble
29-
sluggish
30-
uphill battle
highbrow
Adjective
h
h
i
gh
b
b
r
r
o
a
w
ʊ
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scholarly and highly interested in cultural or artistic matters

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Example
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The film festival attracted a highbrow audience eager for independent films.
His highbrow tastes in literature include classic novels and academic texts.

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
pretentious
Adjective
p
p
r
r
e
i
t
t
e
ɛ
n
n
t
ʃ
iou
ə
s
s

attempting to appear intelligent, important, or something that one is not, so as to impress others

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
intimidating
intimidating
Adjective
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
i
ɪ
m
m
i
ɪ
d
d
a
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

causing feelings of fear, unease, or worry in others

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
dingy
Adjective
d
d
i
ɪ
n
n
g
ʤ
y
i

looking dark, dirty, or shabby, often because of not being taken care of or cleaned properly

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
dim
dim
Adjective
d
d
i
ɪ
m
m

lacking brightness or sufficient light

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
to perish
to perish
Verb
p
p
e
ɛ
r
r
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ

to lose one's life, often terribly or suddenly

Grammatical Information:

intransitive

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
soppy
Adjective
s
s
o
ɑ:
pp
p
y
i

emotional in a way that might be considered overly romantic or sentimental

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
raucous
Adjective
r
r
au
ɔ
c
k
ou
ə
s
s

(of a sound) loud, harsh, and unpleasant to the ears

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
obnoxious
obnoxious
Adjective
o
ɑ
b
b
n
n
o
ɑ
x
iou
ə
s
s

extremely unpleasant or rude

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
compelling
compelling
Adjective
c
k
o
ə
m
m
p
p
e
ɛ
ll
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

persuasive in a way that captures attention or convinces effectively

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
riveting
Adjective
r
r
i
ɪ
v
v
e
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

holding one's attention completely due to being exciting or interesting

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
witty
Adjective
w
w
i
ɪ
tt
t
y
i

quick and clever with their words, often expressing humor or cleverness in a sharp and amusing way

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
hilarious
hilarious
Adjective
h
h
i
ɪ
l
l
a
ɛ
r
r
iou
s
s

causing great amusement and laughter

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
repugnant
repugnant
Adjective
r
r
e
i
p
p
u
ə
g
g
n
n
a
ə
n
n
t
t

extremely unpleasant and disgusting

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
conventional
conventional
Adjective
c
k
o
ə
n
n
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l

generally accepted and followed by many people

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
enchanting
enchanting
Adjective
e
ɛ
n
n
ch
ʧ
a
æ
n
n
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

having a magical and charming quality that captures attention and brings joy

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
evocative
Adjective
e
ɪ
v
v
o
ɑ
c
k
a
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e

bringing strong memories, emotions, or images to mind

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
primitive
primitive
Adjective
p
p
r
r
i
ɪ
m
m
i
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e

characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
intriguing
intriguing
Adjective
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
r
r
i
i
g
g
ui
ɪ
n
n
g
g

arousing interest and curiosity due to being strange or mysterious

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
to [get|start] off on the wrong foot
to get off on the wrong foot
phrase
uk flag
/ɡɛt ɔːɹ stˈɑːɹt ˈɔf ɑːnðə ɹˈɔŋ fˈʊt/
Idiom

to have an unsuccessful or unpleasant beginning in a relationship or activity

What is the origin of the idiom "get off on the wrong foot" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "get off on the wrong foot" is not precisely known, but it likely stems from the idea that starting a journey or any task with the wrong foot forward would make the entire experience more challenging. The phrase "wrong foot" symbolizes an incorrect or unfavorable start, suggesting that a misstep or negative beginning can set the tone for what follows. It is employed when someone wants to convey that the initial stages of an endeavor or encounter have been less than ideal, often due to misunderstandings, mistakes, or conflicts.

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
to swallow
Verb
s
s
w
w
a
ɑ
ll
l
o
w

to accept something as true or valid without questioning or challenging it

Grammatical Information:

transitive

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
to back the right horse
phrase
uk flag
/bˈæk ðə ɹˈaɪt hˈɔːɹs/
Idiom
Informal

to support someone who will later bring one profit by achieving success

What is the origin of the idiom "back the right horse" and when to use it?

The idiom "back the right horse" originated in horse racing in the late 19th century. When betting on horses, it was important to support the contender most likely to win a race. Over time, the term took on a broader meaning to describe supporting or promoting the most favorable option in any situation.

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
to hit the nail on the head
phrase
uk flag
/hˈɪt ðə nˈeɪl ɑːnðə hˈɛd/
Idiom
Informal

to say or do the exact right thing in a particular situation

What is the origin of the idiom "hit the nail on the head" and when to use it?

The idiom "hit the nail on the head" originated from carpentry, referring to literally striking a nail perfectly in one attempt on the center of its head with a hammer. This idiom emerged in the early 16th century, capturing how difficult but satisfactory it was to precisely target the small head of a nail. The expression is now used to describe getting straight to the heart of a matter, or precisely identifying and understanding an issue.

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
jaunty
Adjective
j
ʤ
au
ɔ
n
n
t
t
y
i

appearing cheerful, lively, and full of confidence

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
frenetic
Adjective
f
f
r
r
e
ə
n
n
e
ɛ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k

fast-paced, frantic, and filled with intense energy or activity

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
brisk
Adjective
b
b
r
r
i
ɪ
s
s
k
k

quick and energetic in movement or action

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
soothing
soothing
Adjective
s
s
oo
u
th
ð
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

providing a calming or comforting sensation that helps to relieve or lessen pain or discomfort

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
amble
noun
a
æ
m
m
b
b
ə
l
l
e

a leisurely, slow, unhurried walk

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
sluggish
sluggish
Adjective
s
s
l
l
u
ə
gg
g
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ

moving, responding, or functioning at a slow pace

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective
uphill battle
uphill battle
noun
uk flag
/ʌphˈɪl bˈæɾəl/
Idiom
Informal

a difficult fight or challenge that requires a lot of effort and determination

What is the origin of the idiom "uphill battle" and when to use it?

The idiom "uphill battle" is originated from the physical difficulty of climbing up a steep hill, which requires extra effort and energy. This expression is used to refer to a situation where progress or success is hard to achieve due to obstacles, resistance, or unfavorable circumstances.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

Word Family

high
brow
highbrow

highbrow

Adjective

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