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Total English - Starter /

Unit 5 - Reference

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1-
who
2-
where
3-
what
4-
when
5-
how
6-
attractive
7-
dark
8-
ugly
9-
fat
10-
slim
11-
old
12-
young
13-
overweight
14-
thin
15-
short
16-
tall
17-
breakfast
18-
brother
19-
sister
20-
child
21-
coffee
22-
dinner
23-
lunch
24-
shopping
25-
office
26-
to call
27-
to come
28-
to eat
29-
to finish
30-
to get up
31-
to stay
32-
to study
33-
to surf
34-
the Internet
35-
Monday
36-
Tuesday
37-
Wednesday
38-
Thursday
39-
Friday
40-
Saturday
41-
Sunday
42-
weekday
43-
weekend
who
who
pronoun
wh
h
o
u:
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used in questions to ask about the name or identity of one person or several people

where
where
Adverb
wh
w
e
ɛ
r
r
e

in what place, situation, or position

Grammatical Information:

interrogative adverb
what
what
pronoun
wh
w
a
ʌ
t
t

used in questions to ask for information or for someone’s opinion

when
when
Adverb
wh
w
e
ɛ
n
n

used when we want to ask at what time something happens

Grammatical Information:

incomparable
interrogative adverb
how
how
Adverb
h
h
o
a
w
ʊ

in what manner or in what way

Grammatical Information:

interrogative adverb
attractive
Adjective
a
ə
tt
t
r
r
a
æ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e

having features or characteristics that are pleasing

unattractive
dark
dark
Adjective
d
d
a
ɑ
r
r
k
k

(of hair, skin, or eyes) characterized by a deep brown color that can range from light to very dark shades

ugly
ugly
Adjective
u
ʌ
g
g
l
l
y
i
Offensive

not pleasant to the mind or senses

beautiful
fat
fat
Adjective
f
f
a
æ
t
t

(of people or animals) weighing much more than what is thought to be healthy for their body

thin
slim
slim
Adjective
s
s
l
l
i
ɪ
m
m

thin in an attractive way

old
old
Adjective
o
l
l
d
d

living in the later stages of life

young
young
young
Adjective
y
j
ou
ʌ
n
n
g
g

still in the earlier stages of life

old
overweight
overweight
Adjective
o
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
w
w
ei
gh
t
t

weighing more than what is considered healthy or desirable for one's body size and build

thin
thin
Adjective
th
θ
i
ɪ
n
n

(of people or animals) weighing less than what is thought to be healthy for their body

fat
short
short
Adjective
sh
ʃ
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t

having a below-average distance between two points

long
tall
tall
Adjective
t
t
a
ɔ:
ll
l

(of a person) having a height that is greater than what is thought to be the average height

short
breakfast
breakfast
noun
b
b
r
r
ea
e
k
k
f
f
a
ə
s
s
t
t

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

What is "breakfast"?

Breakfast refers to the first meal of the day, typically consumed in the morning after waking up from sleep. It is often considered the most important meal as it provides the body with essential nutrients and energy to start the day. Traditional breakfast foods vary widely across cultures but commonly include items like cereal, eggs, toast, fruit, and beverages such as coffee or tea.

brother
brother
noun
b
b
r
r
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r

a man who shares a mother and father with us

sister

Grammatical Information:

sister
sister
noun
s
s
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
r
r

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

brother

Grammatical Information:

child
child
noun
ch
ʧ
i
l
l
d
d

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

Grammatical Information:

Plural form
children
coffee
coffee
noun
c
k
o
ɑ:
ff
f
ee
i

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

What is "coffee"?

Coffee is a popular beverage that is made from roasted coffee beans, which are derived from the berries of the Coffea plant. It is enjoyed by millions of people around the world for its rich flavor, stimulating effects, and cultural significance. Coffee can be brewed in a variety of ways, including drip coffee, espresso, French press, and pour-over, and can be served hot or cold. It contains caffeine, which is a stimulant that can help improve mood, increase alertness, and enhance cognitive performance. Coffee also has a complex and nuanced flavor profile, with notes of chocolate, caramel, fruit, and nuts, depending on the roast and brewing method. It is often enjoyed as a morning pick-me-up, a midday treat, or an after-dinner digestif.

dinner
dinner
noun
d
d
i
ɪ
nn
n
e
ə
r
r

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

What is "dinner"?

Dinner typically refers to the main meal of the day, traditionally eaten in the evening or late afternoon. The exact timing of dinner can vary depending on cultural norms and personal schedules. It often consists of a substantial spread of dishes, including a protein source, such as meat, fish, or tofu, starches, like rice, potatoes, or pasta, vegetables, and sometimes soup or salad. Dessert may follow the main course, featuring sweets like cakes, pies, or fruit. Dinner provides an opportunity for individuals and families to come together, share a meal, and unwind after a busy day.

lunch
lunch
noun
l
l
u
ʌ
n
n
ch
ʧ

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

What is "lunch"?

Lunch refers to the midday meal, typically eaten around noon or early afternoon. It is a time to refuel and recharge during the day, often consisting of a variety of foods such as sandwiches, salads, soups, or leftovers from dinner. Lunch can be enjoyed at home, school, work, or at restaurants and cafes, depending on individual preferences and schedules. It provides an opportunity to take a break from daily activities and nourish the body with a satisfying meal.

shopping
shopping
noun
sh
ʃ
o
ɑ
pp
p
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

the act of buying goods from stores

office
office
noun
o
ɔ
ff
f
i
ɪ
c
s
e

a place where people work, particularly behind a desk

to call
to call
Verb
c
k
a
ɔ:
ll
l

to telephone a place or person

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to come
to come
Verb
c
k
o
ʌ
m
m
e

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

go

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to eat
to eat
Verb
ea
i:
t
t

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to finish
to finish
Verb
f
f
i
ɪ
n
n
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ

to make something end

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to get up
to get up
Verb
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˈʌp/

to get on our feet and stand up

sit down

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
Phrasal Status
inseparable
phrase's verb
get
phrase's particle
up
to stay
to stay
Verb
s
s
t
t
a
e
y
ɪ

to remain in a particular place

move

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to study
to study
Verb
s
s
t
t
u
ʌ
d
d
y
i

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to surf
to surf
Verb
s
s
u
ɜ
r
r
f
f

to explore content or information on the internet or in other media without a specific goal

Grammatical Information:

transitive
the Internet
the Internet
noun
uk flag
/ˈɪntɚˌnɛt/

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

What is the "Internet"?

The Internet is a global network that connects millions of computers and devices, allowing them to communicate with each other and share information. It enables users to access websites, send emails, watch videos, play games, and use various online services. The Internet relies on a system of servers, routers, and protocols to ensure that data travels efficiently between devices across the world. It has become an essential tool for communication, education, business, and entertainment, shaping modern life in countless ways.

Monday
Monday
noun
uk flag
/ˈmʌnˌdeɪ/

‌the day that comes after Sunday

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
Tuesday
Tuesday
noun
uk flag
/ˈtuːzˌdeɪ/

‌the day that comes after Monday

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
Wednesday
Wednesday
noun
uk flag
/ˈwɛnzˌdeɪ/

‌the day that comes after Tuesday

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
Thursday
Thursday
noun
uk flag
/ˈθɝzˌdeɪ/

‌the day that comes after Wednesday

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
Friday
Friday
noun
uk flag
/ˈfraɪˌdeɪ/

‌the day that comes after Thursday

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
Saturday
Saturday
noun
uk flag
/ˈsæˌtɝˌdeɪ/

‌the day that comes after Friday

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
Sunday
Sunday
noun
uk flag
/ˈsʌnˌdeɪ/

‌the day that comes after Saturday

Grammatical Information:

proper noun
weekday
weekday
noun
w
w
ee
i
k
k
d
d
a
e
y
ɪ

any day of the week other than Saturday and Sunday

weekend
weekend
noun
w
w
ee
i:
k
k
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

Congratulations! !

You learned 43 words from Total English Starter - Unit 5 - Reference. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

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