achievable

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWNoaWV2YWJsZQ&hash=7b5d0b4b1ac95e9d30ea12fb6f9789efb45ad9aa&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

goal

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z29hbA&hash=31087eb686671dd4968f6016352c0280ed4aee4f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to face

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZmFjZQ&hash=18a90343788638f82c8c4c21a88c928d5a54314b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to [rise] to the (occasion|challenge)

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcmlzZSB0byB0aGUgb2NjYXNpb24&hash=ee93671b162a980490152a99b8f951c40b8e14b3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to [come] true

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY29tZSB0cnVl&hash=13353d47da5469c894b0cb76a177ec0cebf35595&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

ambition

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YW1iaXRpb24&hash=7a2f60b1431368014ec8d58569dca057b8bbaff1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

attitude

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXR0aXR1ZGU&hash=c04af59c6df2bce34d22573bcf47b4e9093020c0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to daunt

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZGF1bnQ&hash=2ff7e4771e1f7e864d46a71d13235ceabcdc0da0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to pick up

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcGljayB1cA&hash=c004c5cf9c183ecdb22ff2a9b3a4bc7a23070c10&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to [let] {sth} slide

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gbGV0IHNvbWV0aGluZyBzbGlkZQ&hash=7d01f231f76b834e7202ddc09cc83665692ab3e2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to master

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gbWFzdGVy&hash=21de5215fd4b407ff590b4170f21bdb56f057e82&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to garble

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZ2FyYmxl&hash=1afd31d94d3f3623a317a98ec964200bf472ecb6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

overload

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b3ZlcmxvYWQ&hash=3b7c7e1970a590913b6d21b533521a654081d12a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to babble

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYmFiYmxl&hash=ff787847a06b2018978f166123cc45578fa1cb54&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

unintelligibly

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dW5pbnRlbGxpZ2libHk&hash=edbb6feef4bb0316f5eae1e1e76602e21642f789&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A dialect is a particular form of a language that is specific to a certain region or group of people, distinguished by unique vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation. Dialects can vary widely even within the same language, reflecting cultural and social differences. For instance, American English and British English are dialects of the English language, each with distinct words and phrases, such as "truck" in American English and "lorry" in British English. Understanding dialects is important for grasping the richness and diversity of language as it is used in different communities.

What is a "dialect"?

dialect

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGlhbGVjdA&hash=674c175053caa207c6270af0653f54e636c034b9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

clue

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2x1ZQ&hash=fa2650928a469936ae4623995cc653220eb0b612&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

The idiom "off the top of one's head" originates from the idea that information or ideas are presented without deep thought or prior planning. It is used to describe providing a quick response or answer based on one's immediate knowledge or intuition, rather than relying on research or careful consideration. This phrase emphasizes spontaneity and a lack of formal preparation.

What is the origin of the idiom "off the top of one's head" and when to use it?

off the top of {one's} head

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b2ZmIHRoZSB0b3Agb2Ygb25lJ3MgaGVhZA&hash=090c9433d827e1a5352c1e7d36ac1e60f12bcdd0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to hear of

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gaGVhciBvZg&hash=781ddad4357a92a8b65241422f756e7b1c442957&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

by heart

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnkgaGVhcnQ&hash=5acef9daa65189f1911a6fa8b9190a40586c24c5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

The idiom "know something like the back of one's hand" suggests that someone is intimately familiar with a subject or topic, just as they are with the physical features of their own hand. It implies a deep and thorough knowledge of the subject. This expression is used to emphasize how well someone knows or understands something, indicating a high level of familiarity and expertise.

What is the origin of the idiom "know something like the back of one's hand" and when to use it?

to [know] {sth} like the back of {one's} hand

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8ga25vdyBzb21ldGhpbmcgbGlrZSB0aGUgYmFjayBvZiBvbmUncyBoYW5k&hash=b3573cfca2a11f818c2739aebcca6110e28ce720&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

The idiom "know someone or something inside out" suggests an in-depth understanding or familiarity with a person, object, or subject. It implies knowing every detail, characteristic, or aspect thoroughly, as if one has explored its inner workings. This expression is used to emphasize a high level of knowledge, expertise, or familiarity with someone or something. It signifies that the individual has a comprehensive understanding, leaving no hidden aspects or mysteries.

What is the origin of the idiom "know someone or something inside out" and when to use it?

to [know] {sb/sth} inside out

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8ga25vdyBzb21lYm9keSBvciBzb21ldGhpbmcgaW5zaWRlIG91dA&hash=85ea279116e2119801011c8285b459e341fc3f3a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

offhand

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b2ZmaGFuZA&hash=6d4ad112c3b7ca52beddd950479de54ed03350ee&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

next to nothing

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bmV4dCB0byBub3RoaW5n&hash=d858f3ddc996f2ef548fb352c824cbad415162a3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

positive

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cG9zaXRpdmU&hash=649c42bb53fa423877979642becef728c26bf170&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to head

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gaGVhZA&hash=4dd9614a514ceab748522f21b101be92c9d98fba&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to pursue

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcHVyc3Vl&hash=50d412c78d73caa83c90d02c2e6730d584de536f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to deal with

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZGVhbCB3aXRo&hash=cc152b6484a09ab95850c276db2252e626753da1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to believe in

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYmVsaWV2ZSBpbg&hash=7343b0364362644ed0e44364266c89c9bc77ab2a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

potential

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cG90ZW50aWFs&hash=740cd7650bc4a2f49019351ff9729334a8311805&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to persevere

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcGVyc2V2ZXJl&hash=e38904aec6ff5575683063071f8687a12ece2e15&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to keep

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8ga2VlcA&hash=d9d54e63a6e14782e3e4eb514ef3d52da0580a6b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

unfit

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dW5maXQ&hash=9f5e57dbcc4ecfc38b2e285d9f176c36e222ea97&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

multi-

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bXVsdGkt&hash=60a97f7a9233ca91a73cf7cfee952b6e1bcffbe9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

under-

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dW5kZXIt&hash=4b66e67fd9549437d4a5587b28f3f076a4714d7a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

mono-

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bW9uby0&hash=98d7f157516be2c7f2f0da67f323f6cd0e5fb734&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

over-

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b3Zlci0&hash=060514ac87d2fadd1f39a5e5dc93bd487f061195&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

out-

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b3V0LQ&hash=4a6521232f3015953f0910add302354c8f6e922b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

arch-

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXJjaC0&hash=f9f48b845dc5082fbb4ebf14be6b4e1ec772c9f9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

mis-

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWlzLQ&hash=a6137dcf9a070e649ab541cfd61d6a4149a5e0a6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aXIt&hash=4760910df0b19f10507e0a2c2051e9f2b6e13229&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

sub-

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3ViLQ&hash=bc37cbcf4c13add4b371652cd0e0e020c03dcae8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

super-

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3VwZXIt&hash=4dda7f52df3d7fd01e4f6d080127f72de582be7a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 1 - Reference in the Total English Advanced coursebook, such as "daunt", "attitude", "positive", etc.

Total English Advanced - Unit 1 - Reference

Unit 1 - Reference

Total English Advanced "Unit 1 - Reference" Vocabulary