talented

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dGFsZW50ZWQ&hash=81859e042d9f610169a1524ed4dbebf81170c857&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

admiration

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWRtaXJhdGlvbg&hash=b9af57069b98e5c74abe9b1c6ceb8f63a6ea4a5c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

genius

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2VuaXVz&hash=82249bee9b0fcccbe36dcb3fb6e342f330149281&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

law and order

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bGF3IGFuZCBvcmRlcg&hash=33e9d7e4ef57bf6e0a2bf7b43c7a651cf6d786c2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

The idiom "facts and figures" originated from the practice of presenting statistical data and concrete information to support or illustrate a point. It emphasizes the use of factual evidence and numerical data to provide a comprehensive and objective understanding of a particular subject or situation. In other words, the phrase suggests that relying on accurate and verifiable information enhances the credibility and validity of an argument or analysis, enabling a more informed and evidence-based discussion.

What is the origin of the idiom "facts and figures" and when to use it?

facts and figures

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZmFjdHMgYW5kIGZpZ3VyZXM&hash=ce8e5fa491abb58e30e3305b219db6eea0a17c52&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

trial and error

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dHJpYWwgYW5kIGVycm9y&hash=8ba072aaef5518b9b127165967c33ad55d6ee51b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

by and large

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnkgYW5kIGxhcmdl&hash=4f4bd15dfff8a4c3041a3ce69cee6cd598fe47f9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

tried and (tested|trusted)

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dHJpZWQgYW5kIHRlc3RlZA&hash=0ddcbb979165d0ed07e3c2fe8e30a2fbba958f13&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

The idiom "once and for all" has roots in Middle English and can be traced back to the 14th century. It is an idiomatic expression that emerged from the combination of the individual words "once" and "for all," which have been used separately in English for much longer. This expression is used in personal situations to resolve conflicts or make firm commitments, in professional settings to establish clear guidelines or decisions, in legal matters to settle disputes conclusively, and in discussions or debates to assert a final position or settle an argument.

What is the origin of the idiom "once and for all" and when to use it?

once and for all

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b25jZSBhbmQgZm9yIGFsbA&hash=397e01ee2a23c28fb9575af843a5c739b4a6882b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

now and again

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bm93IGFuZCBhZ2Fpbg&hash=79109049280ad4d56a3f76ac77fd82b8757d0bf1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

ready and waiting

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVhZHkgYW5kIHdhaXRpbmc&hash=d83d3bff731abc1a23354dc65f5d61b13bbbb2e7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

The origin of the phrase "sick and tired" can be traced back to the 16th century. The word "sick" in this context means weary or fed up, while "tired" means exhausted or fatigued. This idiom is used in various contexts to express profound frustration or weariness with a particular situation, person, or ongoing circumstances. This idiomatic expression is commonly used in personal conversations, informal settings, and even in written or spoken expressions of discontent.

What is the origin of the idiom "sick and tired" and when to use it?

sick and tired

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2ljayBhbmQgdGlyZWQ&hash=156ae8b81507fcc84e82d814cc61778f13744f28&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

An antibiotic is a type of medication used to treat bacterial infections by either killing bacteria or stopping their growth. Antibiotics work by targeting specific bacterial processes or structures essential for their survival, which are different from bacterial processes or structures found in human cells. They are prescribed to fight various bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections, skin infections, respiratory infections like pneumonia, and infections of the ear, throat, or sinuses.

What is an "antibiotic"?

antibiotic

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YW50aWJpb3RpYw&hash=ef2be36efc0497649078d061164c86ae292b29ea&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

virus

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dmlydXM&hash=a525a953d543ad40829fcfd0468f9f4f4d061e83&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

cloning

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2xvbmluZw&hash=2c06e3ca553a0f5783a02db1222e5e7145083786&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

mission

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWlzc2lvbg&hash=eca1bf69be5de39408e787b5293f1f59f74e4c41&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A network refers to a group of electronic devices, such as computers, that are connected to each other to allow the sharing of data and resources. These devices can communicate with one another, enabling users to send information, access files, or use shared printers and other equipment. Networks can vary in size, from small setups in a home to large systems connecting many devices across a city or even globally. They help make tasks more efficient by allowing information to be transferred quickly between devices.

What is a "network"?

network

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bmV0d29yaw&hash=c6f2fc60d2fd9d6f495284f4bea2508bb1da98a7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A cell is the basic structural and functional unit that forms the foundation of all living organisms. It is the smallest unit of life capable of carrying out essential processes, such as metabolism, reproduction, and responding to stimuli. Cells have specialized structures and organelles that enable them to perform specific functions, such as the nucleus containing genetic material, mitochondria producing energy, and the cell membrane regulating the exchange of substances. Together, cells make up various tissues, organs, and systems, working harmoniously to maintain the body's structure, function, and overall health.

What is a "cell"?

cell

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2VsbA&hash=058a6f4d199e4625771305c3e3250b290551b423&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

An organ is a distinct structure composed of different types of tissues that work together to perform specific functions. Organs are vital components of the body's systems and are responsible for carrying out essential physiological processes. Examples of organs in the human body include the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, and brain. Each organ has a unique structure and function, and their coordinated activities contribute to the overall health and homeostasis of the body. Understanding the organization and function of organs is crucial for comprehending human biology and diagnosing and treating various medical conditions.

What is an "organ"?

organ

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b3JnYW4&hash=afc7f960f9fbfbe122a699242a1b9f1043158eff&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

hacker

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aGFja2Vy&hash=9740b3b81af9cb54fca76398c0031e44b32c029c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Tissue refers to a group or collection of specialized cells that work together to perform a specific function. Tissues can be categorized into four main types: epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous. Epithelial tissue forms protective barriers and linings, connective tissue provides support and structure, muscle tissue enables movement and contraction, and nervous tissue facilitates communication and electrical signaling. Tissues are the building blocks of organs and systems, playing a vital role in maintaining the body's structure, function, and overall homeostasis.

What is "tissue"?

tissue

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dGlzc3Vl&hash=567088f834cbce15e73f9ccca983a4ce11713f43&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A gene is a segment of DNA that provides the instructions for making proteins, which are essential for the body's growth, development, and overall functioning. Genes influence traits such as eye color, blood type, and the likelihood of developing certain diseases. They are passed from parents to children and can affect how the body responds to environmental factors and treatments.

What is a "gene"?

gene

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2VuZQ&hash=ecd98034bcd0249d44c3a198eb3a790d70873e95&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A test tube is a small, glass or plastic tube used in laboratories to hold, mix, or heat liquids and chemicals during experiments. It is usually cylindrical, with a rounded bottom and an open top. Test tubes are often used to conduct small-scale reactions or to observe changes in substances. They are typically held in a test tube rack to keep them upright and can be easily handled with test tube tongs or clamps when heated. Test tubes are commonly used in science classrooms, research labs, and medical testing.

What is a "test tube"?

test tube

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dGVzdCB0dWJl&hash=0e3351bfb6778a189acba5a9e84a6bec1270f1af&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

software

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c29mdHdhcmU&hash=e1fb52d7d6c8a6512f080bd9ca4820da88c8dcaf&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

microchip

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWljcm9jaGlw&hash=a669deccb82e5d55545a6f1e3a1b347b3c91bd52&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

firewall

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZmlyZXdhbGw&hash=0f03f98b7472c4a2e9a181729c713c8690144227&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A scan is a test that uses technology to create images of the inside of the body. It helps doctors see and evaluate organs, tissues, and structures to diagnose and monitor health conditions. Different types of scans include CT scans, MRI scans, and ultrasound scans, each using different methods to produce images. The results from a scan can provide important information for diagnosing illnesses, planning treatments, and evaluating the effectiveness of ongoing treatments.

What is a "scan"?

scan

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2Nhbg&hash=6d4e57b60487aaa0e84eb94caa84f52ef9b2dfa5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

genetic engineering

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2VuZXRpYyBlbmdpbmVlcmluZw&hash=9210e5dc419824c7fbec2ddb592e4a335c19c422&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

superbug

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3VwZXJidWc&hash=8835838945431d72b3034f8fbe9a67e9737362ab&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to launch

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gbGF1bmNo&hash=53ce6296d076e9cb85df9b32b4a7d0bd335b32ce&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

analysis

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YW5hbHlzaXM&hash=c6406c4577253f8de18af6810f496287b907f4a5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

at a loose end

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXQgYSBsb29zZSBlbmQ&hash=b709153b8f481bb8efc05eed24e11a60aa100f7c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to snow under

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc25vdyB1bmRlcg&hash=3ab4c393a2f9cd653b53372be14c5eab1555584a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to line up

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gbGluZSB1cA&hash=fba41dabec9817e75f61964d4c59b688a809d67d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

tied up

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dGllZCB1cA&hash=bafc79a6dc8a3477d04d6ec4c24035fefdf4c0e8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to fall through

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZmFsbCB0aHJvdWdo&hash=167c912145d6014f4f39f05b443948a01bae7ca2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to go ahead

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZ28gYWhlYWQ&hash=f1929b7a07d5c54e3912d844b812c2bcdafed879&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to get out of

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZ2V0IG91dCBvZg&hash=8cff581f1c5836d53bdf7f1f5c5f4e28e469918e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to call off

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY2FsbCBvZmY&hash=66fc90fd84a5dcbd68a05571933d3dd7c0ea49f1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to wind down

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gd2luZCBkb3du&hash=09c04bf3d1e7e1cfb889bf73bf350999f51c3b33&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to crop up

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY3JvcCB1cA&hash=34a1a7ef0c94089857117f903df09d3feb018000&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to [put] {one's} foot up

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcHV0IG9uZSdzIGZvb3QgdXA&hash=25e1606e0b34bb6e1501aeb68a07cfce5d300683&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

gifted

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2lmdGVk&hash=4cd0032db438064cb2496645ddc83be894a94528&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A prodigy is a young person who shows exceptional talent or ability in a particular area, such as music, mathematics, or sports, at an early age. This individual often performs at a level far beyond their years, demonstrating skill or knowledge that is usually seen in much older or more experienced people. A prodigy may attract attention for their extraordinary abilities, often leading to opportunities for further development and recognition in their field of expertise.

Who is a "prodigy"?

prodigy

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJvZGlneQ&hash=3e088cccbfe168b37bb2ae00252ea40ef263997c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

adulation

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWR1bGF0aW9u&hash=450869139ce78f541e8ab0089b5e846c6da00146&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

peer

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGVlcg&hash=16d5362dd623b333388968c31ae340bb7147fe9f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

demanding

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGVtYW5kaW5n&hash=10de3dbdbbfba63e306b75c98750f4c0e944f3a3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

freak

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZnJlYWs&hash=2fcba1a076530788675d847a7d218d6d19869be0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

abnormal

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWJub3JtYWw&hash=ac54f390a1c7f9096410c64fd66e038a9a4e09a8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

in the making

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW4gdGhlIG1ha2luZw&hash=bd2527b6e17587376eba72ba1089affbf5c1b001&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

aches and pains

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWNoZXMgYW5kIHBhaW5z&hash=ee9f44731cf8d554a10f8546933dfc406cac016c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

out and about

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b3V0IGFuZCBhYm91dA&hash=ba1313ac44c2fe91dae669d29a9be4837ef34e95&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to [be] up to something

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYmUgdXAgdG8gc29tZXRoaW5n&hash=fa51748315462737b269d9423c8a6eca8758441d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 4 - Reference in the Total English Advanced coursebook, such as "launch", "cloning", "hacker", etc.

Total English Advanced - Unit 4 - Reference

Unit 4 - Reference

Total English Advanced "Unit 4 - Reference" Vocabulary