reviewReviewchevron down
Total English - Advanced /

Unit 6 - Vocabulary

1 / 10
Exit
1-
to have one's hands full
2-
old hand
3-
to be run off one's feet
4-
to land on one's feet
5-
to come to a head
6-
to have a (good) head for something
7-
to have one's (best) interests at heart
8-
one's heart sink
9-
to face the music
10-
to save face
to [have] {one's} hands full
to have one's hands full
phrase
uk flag
/hæv wˈʌnz hˈændz fˈʊl/
Spelling
Close
Sign in
Idiom

to have a lot of work that needs to be dealt with

What is the origin of the idiom "have one's hands full" and when to use it?

The phrase "have one's hands full" is believed to have originated in the 16th century, and it is a reference to the idea of being so busy or preoccupied that one has no free hands. The idiom is used to describe a situation where someone is very busy or has a lot of responsibilities to attend to. It can be used in both personal and professional contexts.

old hand
old hand
noun
uk flag
/ˈoʊld hˈænd/
Idiom
Informal

(of a person) having extensive knowledge about or a lot of experience in a particular activity or job

What is the origin of the idiom "old hand" and when to use it?

The idiom "old hand" has origins that trace back to the 19th century. It is believed to have originated in the context of card games, particularly poker or similar gambling games. In these games, experienced players who were skilled and knowledgeable were referred to as "old hands." These individuals were seen as having a wealth of experience and expertise, making them formidable opponents. This expression is an idiomatic expression used to describe someone who is highly experienced, skilled, or knowledgeable in a particular field, activity, or job. It signifies a person who has been doing something for a long time and has acquired significant expertise and competence.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
to [be|get] (run|rushed) off {one's} feet
to be run off one's feet
phrase
uk flag
/biː ɡɛt ɹˈʌn ɹˈʌʃt ˈɔf wˈʌnz fˈiːt/
Idiom
Informal

to have a lot of things that need to be done

What is the origin of the idiom "run off one's feet" and when to use it?

The phrase "run off one's feet" is believed to have originated in the early 20th century. This idiomatic phrase is used to describe a situation where someone is extremely busy and has a lot of tasks to complete.

to [land] on {one's} feet
to land on one's feet
phrase
uk flag
/lˈænd ˌɑːn wˈʌnz fˈiːt/
Idiom

to experience success or good fortune, particularly after a period of facing challenges or setbacks

What is the origin of the idiom "land on one's feet" and when to use it?

The origin of the phrase "land on one's feet" is believed to come from the image of a cat falling from a height and always landing on its feet. The phrase suggests that someone is able to recover from a difficult situation and emerge successfully, much like a cat that always lands safely on its feet. It is used to describe a situation where someone is able to recover from a difficult situation and come out of it successfully. It implies that the person is resilient and able to adapt to changing circumstances in order to achieve success.

to come to a head
phrase
uk flag
/kˈʌm tʊ ɐ hˈɛd/
Idiom

to become very dangerous or problematic in a way that demands immediate action

What is the origin of the idiom "come to a head" and when to use it?

The idiom "come to a head" has its origins in the world of medicine, referring to a boil or abscess when it reaches a critical point, eventually bursting and releasing its contents. In a figurative sense, this expression is used to describe a situation that has been building up or escalating over time and has finally reached a critical point or climax, often requiring resolution or action.

to have a (good) head for something
phrase
uk flag
/hæv ɐ ɡˈʊd ɔːɹ hˈɛd fɔːɹ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
Idiom

to naturally excel at doing something

to [have] {one's} (best|) interests at heart
to have one's (best) interests at heart
phrase
uk flag
/hæv wˈʌnz bˈɛst ˈɪntɹəsts æt hˈɑːɹt/
Idiom

to show concern about someone, often someone who is in trouble, and do one's best to help them

What is the origin of the idiom "have one's interests at heart" and when to use it?

The idiom "have one's interests at heart" has evolved naturally over time as a way to express the concept of genuine care and concern for someone's well-being or desires. The phrase reflects the inherent human tendency to prioritize the interests and happiness of those we value or have a close relationship with. Its origin lies in the intrinsic qualities of empathy, compassion, and trust that have been integral to human interactions throughout history. Over time, the idiom has become ingrained in everyday language, representing the idea of selflessness and genuine intentions towards another person's best interests.

{one's} heart [sink]
one's heart sink
sentence
uk flag
/wˈʌnz hˈɑːɹt sˈɪŋk/
Idiom
Informal

used to express one's sadness or disappointment about something

What is the origin of the idiom "one's heart sink" and when to use it?

The phrase "one's heart sink" has been in use since at least the 17th century, and its origin lies in the metaphorical connection between emotions and physical sensations. It is often employed when expectations are shattered, unfavorable news is received, or a realization of an undesirable outcome occurs. This expression can be used in personal narratives, literature, conversations, or everyday language to depict the emotional response to events such as failed plans, unexpected setbacks, or disappointing revelations.

to [face] the music
to face the music
phrase
uk flag
/fˈeɪs ðə mjˈuːzɪk/
Idiom

to accept and confront the punishment or consequence of one's wrongdoings or irresponsible actions

What is the origin of the idiom "face the music" and when to use it?

The idiom "face the music" originated from the world of theater, where actors were required to face the orchestra pit (known as the "music") when receiving either applause or booing from the audience. It is commonly employed when someone is responsible for their behavior, whether it's in personal relationships, professional settings, or legal matters.

to [save] face
to save face
phrase
uk flag
/sˈeɪv fˈeɪs/
Idiom

to take action or make a statement in order to avoid embarrassment, humiliation, or loss of respect

What is the origin of the idiom "save face" and when to use it?

The phrase "save face" originated in East Asia, particularly in China and Japan, where the concept of "face" refers to one's social standing, reputation, and dignity. In these cultures, losing face is seen as a serious matter, and people will often try hard to avoid it. The phrase was later adopted into English through diplomatic and trade relations with East Asia. The idiom is used to describe the act of avoiding public embarrassment or humiliation by taking actions that preserve one's dignity, reputation, or honor. It implies that someone has made a mistake or is in an awkward or difficult situation, and they are attempting to minimize the damage to their reputation or social standing.

Congratulations! !

You learned 10 words from Total English Advanced - Unit 6 - Vocabulary. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

review-disable

Review

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Spelling

quiz-disable

Quiz

practice