biotechnology

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YmlvdGVjaG5vbG9neQ&hash=e380e304a9f61c5be73c1ff222cb031d3edfe7b2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Censorship refers to the act of controlling or limiting what can be accessed, shared, or published, often for reasons of security, politics, or control. This type of censorship is commonly used during times of conflict or war, where information that could benefit an enemy or harm national interests is suppressed. Governments or organizations may restrict certain news reports, communications, or documents to prevent sensitive or damaging information from reaching the public or adversaries. While censorship aims to protect security, it can also limit the freedom of information and public knowledge.

What is "censorship"?

censorship

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2Vuc29yc2hpcA&hash=9621a60a875c4c36215e9de2da3c4aed4193463c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

poverty

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cG92ZXJ0eQ&hash=b86b6f57de596753d46f28b8b5a7621acbeceec1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

democracy

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGVtb2NyYWN5&hash=07e0d4d778754754e3dc9b0101277bf07019fd1e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

globalization

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2xvYmFsaXphdGlvbg&hash=26f839942f4882f2a9578d3b87653d2f416b3ccd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

global warming

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2xvYmFsIHdhcm1pbmc&hash=1b8857b4c27c15c97718e1960ee6ac96f256d35e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

immigration

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW1taWdyYXRpb24&hash=e7b5dcfdba25e6c1e35b138c283c7717fd32eabd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

identity theft

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aWRlbnRpdHkgdGhlZnQ&hash=fbbfb0cce041661097806007245a286493cdf0c1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

exploration

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXhwbG9yYXRpb24&hash=24ea9114305b337de034d9c173b4d5f30c39750e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

multiculturalism

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bXVsdGljdWx0dXJhbGlzbQ&hash=184df49f0ac66bdf9eb3a5c601dc9a9ba55ab233&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

unemployment

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dW5lbXBsb3ltZW50&hash=cc2a9c9adc0394112ed905c68c14d2e453948239&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

depletion

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGVwbGV0aW9u&hash=2f67ecb9a7c7ed19040c10e3648435789f175303&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

ozone layer

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b3pvbmUgbGF5ZXI&hash=2c2fa3b7b94ab3655cc5833c23ad64c249a7c8f4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

cloning

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2xvbmluZw&hash=2c06e3ca553a0f5783a02db1222e5e7145083786&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

freedom of speech

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZnJlZWRvbSBvZiBzcGVlY2g&hash=4fd2ea51dd72859627a936eab5551f2f62f89a68&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

corporation

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29ycG9yYXRpb24&hash=8343527f7626f574dcacd70d487b8641790108b3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

pollution

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cG9sbHV0aW9u&hash=5020297fe58dab61a205ae0a94688a6cc11bfad4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to overrate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gb3ZlcnJhdGU&hash=785627650218f5ac7cad3f7b50f82f49f84cd47a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to underrate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdW5kZXJyYXRl&hash=8731aba96adec2327d40cc326623bc05e8300612&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

disastrous

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGlzYXN0cm91cw&hash=1d9035daed1948da843f94feb97c05bd149925b8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

deadly

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGVhZGx5&hash=b641ee2504d9a8f9a749f98c3a9fc51b3859ddb4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

benefit

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YmVuZWZpdA&hash=1ce96ce1662486fbca170c5ae070863c434d1ea4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

indispensable

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5kaXNwZW5zYWJsZQ&hash=10cbbab1e7804d88810046fb682161df13206cac&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

invaluable

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW52YWx1YWJsZQ&hash=aae510de85f68dda5275b6854b9607aa4afd0373&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to tear out

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdGVhciBvdXQ&hash=260febf848d70ef80d1df9359af2f314e69196c9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

The origin of the idiom "in the fast lane" in the sense of describing a lifestyle full of excitement and adventure is not specifically documented. It is a figurative expression that likely developed over time, drawing from the idea of speed, high-energy living, and the thrill of adventure. It is often used to describe a lifestyle or situation that involves excitement, adventure, and sometimes danger.

What is the origin of the idiom "in the fast lane" and when to use it?

in the fast lane

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW4gdGhlIGZhc3QgbGFuZQ&hash=fdc5e4f60f915ca190239c615d3bd979d76330cc&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A wake-up call is a service provided by hotels or businesses to alert guests at a specified time, usually to ensure they wake up for a particular event or appointment. The service involves a staff member or automated system calling the guest’s room at the designated time, often in the morning. Wake-up calls are typically requested when checking into a hotel and can be set for a specific time. Some phone systems or mobile apps also offer similar features to help individuals wake up by setting alarms or reminders.

What is a "wake-up call"?

wake-up call

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=d2FrZS11cCBjYWxs&hash=c113533688a10935f77ebf32f4e2374d7a4913d9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

be-all and end-all

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YmUtYWxsIGFuZCBlbmQtYWxs&hash=91188a4f48cda76319478246f609994fc4799953&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

The idiom "around the clock" originated from the concept of measuring time using a clock's circular face. It dates back to the late 19th century, when mechanical clocks became more prevalent and clock faces featured 12-hour or 24-hour markings. This expression is commonly employed in situations that require constant attention, monitoring, or availability.

What is the origin of the idiom "make a go of something" and when to use it?

around the clock

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXJvdW5kIHRoZSBjbG9jaw&hash=7fe481527f911b792447fa19110a08738c175a28&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to burn out

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYnVybiBvdXQ&hash=ed080c81e6633c866ee5dc960c3a000f9a23a78d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

golden opportunity

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z29sZGVuIG9wcG9ydHVuaXR5&hash=e3f9c7542c49ad7982a4e9cd1f17a7f5af156b59&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

The idiom "itchy feet" is thought to have originated from the sensation of restlessness or a strong desire to travel or explore new places. The phrase implies a feeling of discomfort or an impulse to move and go on an adventure. It's often used to describe a person who cannot stay in one place for long and is eager to embark on a journey, whether for leisure or exploration.

What is the origin of the idiom "itchy feet" and when to use it?

itchy feet

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aXRjaHkgZmVldA&hash=6edc9e0ea18c413845da1cc84096a40221291c29&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

major

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWFqb3I&hash=7cba66b0279e6c9f6da96b6d37dbfb7505c700cf&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

far-reaching

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZmFyLXJlYWNoaW5n&hash=e58eb26191822ca41f4ba98f491696ae1621e27a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

root

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cm9vdA&hash=e6755023fb8b2b3dad4d6def4586b15df4e555bd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to bring about

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYnJpbmcgYWJvdXQ&hash=481fb7289ba06a2533c4b2bdc6f038c83e1a339c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to [give] rise to

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZ2l2ZSByaXNlIHRv&hash=a2f5a4b038412d7c2e2ce2bd321d420a5ef509a0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to result in

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcmVzdWx0IGlu&hash=2a12cb0d41906f1c926293aa20052fa8785b8c18&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to stem from

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc3RlbSBmcm9t&hash=4ff33a7ba67fb6d6a6c53d39a9a419982c79e145&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

in particular

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW4gcGFydGljdWxhcg&hash=5d1ba1a6baf47d0c3ba6d976606540871892ab92&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

furthermore

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZnVydGhlcm1vcmU&hash=9ee69e09b5f39b2e1c0e8444b4500f0d763a3596&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

nevertheless

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bmV2ZXJ0aGVsZXNz&hash=d7026588aca16d64416bbe9883d3c47136010351&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

in addition to

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW4gYWRkaXRpb24gdG8&hash=942ab93f2b3d6976715676825b26a129cedea1ff&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

on the other (hand|)

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b24gdGhlIG90aGVyIGhhbmQ&hash=fcc4de769eb7f503e2a301a0b7c5877bc3aa1546&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to imply

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gaW1wbHk&hash=de391c140fcd052cdcc1f8a384c53a860de76f15&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to emphasize

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZW1waGFzaXpl&hash=a2cccad99b3f01b5fa2ce5b4077b86388368b798&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to infer

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gaW5mZXI&hash=7479c5461e72d0b1a26e31c2ae5267a339916959&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to stress

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc3RyZXNz&hash=c11fe8cf20b68d7a925b7460c5614778896632b6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to generate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZ2VuZXJhdGU&hash=da6e6f6fd6975fd5bab251fc86f563d2976b0a9f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to assess

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYXNzZXNz&hash=720ef81c26cecca7d0587c8a1524fc25e556229a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to formulate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZm9ybXVsYXRl&hash=9e39bead7aad036011a6a694fd0bd2a8da657b1b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

notably

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bm90YWJseQ&hash=32252877eebb2dc6ab0a4fa3081e42836237c7e8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to sum up

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc3VtIHVw&hash=a4fdf90cadae7f99abc93fb589412bb1a475c729&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

chronological

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2hyb25vbG9naWNhbA&hash=5fd3a81a155b9615cb5e54f34d8cae654a13c127&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

alphabetical

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWxwaGFiZXRpY2Fs&hash=b4c4961b7834eafc296dfab5c484a312db607e2d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 8 - Reference in the Total English Advanced coursebook, such as "root", "formulate", "exploration", etc.

Total English Advanced - Unit 8 - Reference

Unit 8 - Reference

Total English Advanced "Unit 8 - Reference" Vocabulary