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Digging and Drilling Tools

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shovel
2-
digging bar
3-
mattock
4-
post hole digger
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square point shovel
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round point shovel
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drain spade
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scoop shovel
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trenching shovel
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grubbing hoe
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clay spade
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drill
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impact driver
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drill press
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nail gun
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flooring nailer
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screw gun
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drywall screw gun
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pin nailer
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impact screwdriver
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electric screwdriver
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dowel jig
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hand drill
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hammer drill
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rotary hammer
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hole saw
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jackhammer
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auger drill
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drill bit
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countersink bit
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twist drill bit
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spade bit
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Forstner bit
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step drill bit
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concrete vibrator
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toilet auger
37-
sleeve puller
shovel
shovel
noun
sh
ʃ
o
ə
v
v
e
ə
l
l
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a tool that has a long handle with a broad curved metal end, used for moving snow, soil, etc.

example
Example
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He found a lightweight shovel useful for camping trips.
The shovel was perfect for digging holes for planting trees.
What is a "shovel"?

A shovel is a hand tool with a broad, flat blade and a long handle used for digging, lifting, and moving materials such as dirt, sand, snow, or gravel. The blade is typically made of metal and can come in various shapes, such as pointed or flat, depending on the task. Shovels are commonly used in gardening, construction, and outdoor activities. The handle is often made of wood or metal, providing leverage for the user to apply force when digging or scooping.

digging bar
digging bar
noun
uk flag
/dˈɪɡɪŋ bˈɑːɹ/

a long and sturdy metal tool with a pointed or chisel-like end, designed for digging, breaking up compacted soil, prying rocks or roots, and other heavy-duty digging tasks

What is a "digging bar"?

A digging bar is a long, heavy tool with a pointed or chisel-like end, used for breaking up hard soil, rocks, or other materials. It has a sturdy metal shaft, typically made of steel, which allows the user to apply force for digging or prying. Digging bars are often used in construction, landscaping, and excavation tasks where a shovel might not be strong enough. The pointed end helps to penetrate tough surfaces, while the flat or chiseled end is useful for levering materials apart.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
mattock
mattock
noun
m
m
a
æ
tt
t
o
ə
ck
k

a dual-purpose head with one side being an adze or a chisel-like blade for cutting through roots, and the other side being a pickaxe for digging or breaking up compacted soil

What is a "mattock"?

A mattock is a tool with a long handle and a dual-purpose head, featuring a pick on one side and an axe-like blade on the other. It is used for digging, breaking up soil, or cutting through roots and rocks. The pick end helps to break through hard surfaces, while the blade is useful for chopping or digging. Mattocks are commonly used in gardening, landscaping, and construction for tasks that require heavy-duty digging and breaking of tough ground. Its design allows for efficient work in both soft and compacted soil.

post hole digger
noun
uk flag
/pˈoʊst hˈoʊl dˈɪɡɚ/

a specialized tool designed specifically for digging deep, narrow holes for fence posts, signposts, or other vertical supports

What is a "post hole digger"?

A post hole digger is a tool used to dig narrow, deep holes for setting posts, such as for fences, signs, or other structures. It consists of two long handles attached to sharp, scoop-like blades that can be opened and closed by squeezing the handles. When the blades are placed in the ground and squeezed together, they cut into the soil, lifting it out of the hole. Post hole diggers are ideal for digging precise, deep holes and are commonly used in landscaping, construction, and other projects that require secure post placement.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
square point shovel
square point shovel
noun
uk flag
/skwˈɛɹ pˈɔɪnt ʃˈʌvəl/

a flat, rectangular blade with a sharp edge, used for cutting through roots, edging, and digging in hard or compacted soil

What is a "square point shovel"?

A square point shovel is a tool with a flat, square-shaped blade that is typically used for digging, lifting, and moving materials like dirt, sand, or gravel. The flat blade design allows for better control when scooping and transferring material, making it ideal for tasks that require a more precise edge, such as digging straight edges or leveling surfaces. Square point shovels are commonly used in gardening, landscaping, and construction work, where accuracy and efficiency are important.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
round point shovel
round point shovel
noun
uk flag
/ɹˈaʊnd pˈɔɪnt ʃˈʌvəl/

a rounded blade, used for digging and moving loose materials like soil, gravel, and sand

What is a "round point shovel"?

A round point shovel is a tool with a long handle and a blade that has a rounded tip. It is commonly used for digging into soil, breaking up hard ground, and moving materials like dirt or gravel. The rounded tip makes it easier to cut through the soil, and the blade's shape helps scoop and carry material efficiently. It is a versatile tool often used in gardening, construction, and landscaping tasks.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
drain spade
drain spade
noun
uk flag
/dɹˈeɪn spˈeɪd/

a narrow, pointed blade, used for digging trenches and removing soil in tight spaces, such as around pipes or drains

What is a "drain spade"?

A drain spade is a tool with a long, narrow blade and a straight edge designed for digging precise, deep holes or trenches. It is commonly used for tasks like creating drainage channels, transplanting plants, or digging in tight spaces where accuracy is important. The blade's shape allows for clean cuts through soil and roots, making it useful for specialized gardening and landscaping work.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
scoop shovel
scoop shovel
noun
uk flag
/skˈuːp ʃˈʌvəl/

a wide, deep, and curved blade, ideal for lifting and moving loose materials like gravel, sand, or snow

What is a "scoop shovel"?

A scoop shovel is a tool with a broad, flat blade and a sturdy handle, designed for moving loose materials like snow, grain, sand, or gravel. Its wide blade allows for scooping and lifting large amounts of material quickly and efficiently. This type of shovel is commonly used in tasks such as clearing snow, loading materials into containers, or spreading soil and mulch in gardening and construction projects.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
trenching shovel
noun
uk flag
/tɹˈɛntʃɪŋ ʃˈʌvəl/

a narrow, elongated blade, designed for digging narrow trenches for utilities and irrigation systems

What is a "trenching shovel"?

A trenching shovel is a tool with a long, narrow blade and a pointed tip, designed for digging narrow, deep trenches. It is especially useful for tasks like laying pipes, cables, or drainage systems. The shape of the blade allows for digging with precision, making it easier to create straight, deep lines in the soil. This shovel is commonly used in gardening, landscaping, and construction work.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
grubbing hoe
grubbing hoe
noun
uk flag
/ɡɹˈʌbɪŋ hˈoʊ/

a heavy-duty gardening tool with a flat blade and an adze-like edge, used for clearing vegetation and digging in hard or rocky soil

What is a "grubbing hoe"?

A grubbing hoe is a gardening tool with a broad, flat blade that is used for digging, cutting, and removing roots, weeds, and tough vegetation. It is designed to be effective for breaking up hard soil and clearing areas where unwanted plants grow. The blade is typically angled, allowing for easy chopping and grubbing in the ground. This tool is commonly used in gardening, landscaping, and agricultural tasks to prepare soil and remove obstacles.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
clay spade
clay spade
noun
uk flag
/klˈeɪ spˈeɪd/

a specialized attachment for a jackhammer or demolition hammer, designed for digging through hard-packed soil or clay

What is a "clay spade"?

A clay spade is a type of shovel with a flat, wide blade designed for digging in hard, sticky soil, such as clay. The blade is usually sturdy and has sharp edges to help cut through tough soil without getting stuck. This tool is useful for tasks like breaking up compacted clay, digging holes for planting, or preparing garden beds. Its design allows for better control and precision when working with difficult soil types.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
drill
drill
noun
d
d
r
r
i
ɪ
ll
l

a handheld tool that uses rotational force to create holes or drive screws in various materials

What is a "drill"?

A drill is a tool used for making round holes in various materials like wood, metal, or stone. It typically has a rotating bit or head that spins quickly to cut into the surface. Drills can be powered by electricity, batteries, or manually, and are commonly used in construction, woodworking, and maintenance tasks. In addition to making holes, drills can also be used for driving screws or mixing substances, depending on the type of attachment used.

impact driver
noun
uk flag
/ˈɪmpækt dɹˈaɪvɚ/

a power tool designed for driving screws, bolts, and other fasteners with high torque and rotational force

What is an "impact driver"?

An impact driver is a power tool used to drive screws and fasteners into materials like wood, metal, or concrete. It works by delivering quick, strong bursts of rotational force, making it easier to drive screws without damaging the screw heads or requiring as much effort. Impact drivers are especially useful for tasks that involve large or long screws, as they can handle tough jobs that regular drills may struggle with. They are commonly used in construction, carpentry, and DIY projects.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
drill press
drill press
noun
uk flag
/dɹˈɪl pɹˈɛs/

a stationary power tool used for drilling precise holes in materials

What is a "drill press"?

A drill press is a stationary machine used for drilling precise holes in materials such as wood, metal, or plastic. It consists of a motor that turns a drill bit, which is mounted on a movable arm or column. The material being drilled is placed on a flat surface, and the drill bit is lowered to the exact spot where the hole is needed. Drill presses offer more control and accuracy than handheld drills, making them ideal for tasks that require consistent hole sizes and depth. They are commonly used in woodworking and metalworking.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
nail gun
noun
uk flag
/nˈeɪl ɡˈʌn/

a power tool that is used to drive nails into various materials quickly and efficiently

What is a "nail gun"?

A nail gun is a power tool used to drive nails into wood, drywall, or other materials quickly and efficiently. It uses compressed air, electricity, or a battery to force nails into surfaces with minimal effort. Nail guns are often used in construction, carpentry, and DIY projects where large amounts of nailing are required, as they save time and reduce the physical effort needed compared to using a hammer. Different types of nail guns are available for specific tasks, such as framing, finishing, or roofing.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
flooring nailer
flooring nailer
noun
uk flag
/flˈoːɹɪŋ nˈeɪlɚ/

a tool used to install hardwood flooring by driving nails into the boards and securing them to the subfloor

What is a "flooring nailer"?

A flooring nailer is a specialized tool used to install wooden or laminate flooring by driving nails into the floorboards. It is designed to quickly and efficiently secure the boards to the subfloor, ensuring a tight fit. Flooring nailers can be powered by air, electricity, or a battery and are often used in both professional and DIY flooring projects. The tool helps ensure that the nails are driven at the right angle and depth, making the flooring installation process faster and more precise.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
screw gun
noun
uk flag
/skɹˈuː ɡˈʌn/

a power tool specifically designed for driving screws into various materials

What is a "screw gun"?

A screw gun is a power tool designed specifically for driving screws quickly and efficiently. It has a rotating motor that turns the screwdriver bit, allowing screws to be driven into various materials like wood, metal, or plastic. Screw guns are commonly used in construction, carpentry, and DIY projects, as they speed up tasks that involve driving many screws. They are lighter and easier to handle than drills and often feature adjustable settings to control the depth and speed of screw insertion.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
drywall screw gun
noun
uk flag
/dɹˈaɪwɔːl skɹˈuː ɡˈʌn/

a power tool specifically designed for quickly and efficiently driving drywall screws into drywall or other materials during installation or repair

What is a "drywall screw gun"?

A drywall screw gun is a specialized power tool used to attach drywall sheets to studs or other surfaces by driving screws. It is designed to quickly and efficiently drive screws to a consistent depth, preventing damage to the drywall. The tool typically has a depth control feature that ensures screws are driven just below the surface of the drywall without going too deep. Drywall screw guns are commonly used in construction and home improvement projects, making drywall installation faster and more precise.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
pin nailer
noun
uk flag
/pˈɪn nˈeɪlɚ/

a type of pneumatic or electric power tool used for driving small, headless pins or brads into materials

What is a "pin nailer"?

A pin nailer is a small, lightweight tool used for driving very thin, short nails, known as pin nails, into wood or other materials. It is commonly used in woodworking, trim work, and furniture making where small, discreet nails are needed to hold pieces together without leaving large holes. The pin nails are so small that they often do not require filling, leaving a clean, smooth surface. Pin nailers are especially useful for tasks that need precise, delicate fastening without damaging the material.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
impact screwdriver
noun
uk flag
/ˈɪmpækt skɹˈuːdɹaɪvɚ/

a tool designed to deliver high torque and impact force to aid in loosening stubborn or rusted screws or bolts

What is an "impact screwdriver"?

An impact screwdriver is a power tool used to drive screws and fasteners into materials, similar to an impact driver, but it is typically smaller and designed specifically for driving screws. It delivers strong bursts of rotational force to make driving screws easier, especially when the material is tough or when a high amount of pressure is needed. Impact screwdrivers are commonly used in construction, automotive, and home improvement projects. They are more efficient than manual screwdrivers and reduce the effort required for tasks that involve driving large or long screws.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
electric screwdriver
electric screwdriver
noun
uk flag
/ɪlˈɛktɹɪk skɹˈuːdɹaɪvɚ/

a power tool that uses an electric motor to quickly and efficiently drive screws into or remove them from various materials, providing convenience and speed in various applications

What is an "electric screwdriver"?

An electric screwdriver is a power tool designed for driving screws into materials like wood, metal, or plastic. It uses electricity, either from a battery or a plug, to turn the screwdriver bit, making the task quicker and easier than using a manual screwdriver. Electric screwdrivers are adjustable, allowing for different speeds and strength levels, and are often used for light to medium tasks like assembling furniture or installing shelves. They are especially useful for tasks that require driving many screws, as they save time and reduce effort.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
dowel jig
dowel jig
noun
uk flag
/dˈaʊəl dʒˈɪɡ/

a device used for drilling precise holes to accommodate dowels, allowing for accurate alignment and strong joinery in woodworking projects

What is a "dowel jig"?

A dowel jig is a tool used to accurately align and drill holes for dowels, which are small wooden rods used to join two pieces of wood together. The jig holds the workpieces in place and guides the drill bit to ensure the holes are straight and evenly spaced. This tool is especially useful for making strong, precise joints in woodworking projects, such as furniture making. Dowels are commonly used to reinforce connections, and a dowel jig helps achieve consistent, professional-quality results.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
hand drill
hand drill
noun
uk flag
/hˈænd dɹˈɪl/

a manual tool with a rotating handle used for small-scale drilling tasks

What is a "hand drill"?

A hand drill is a simple, manual tool used for drilling holes in wood, metal, or other materials. It typically has a handle and a rotating drill bit that is turned by hand, either by twisting the handle or using a crank. Hand drills are commonly used for light drilling tasks or in situations where power tools are not available. They offer more control and precision for smaller projects and are often used in crafts, carpentry, and home repairs.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
hammer drill
hammer drill
noun
uk flag
/hˈæmɚ dɹˈɪl/

a power drill with a hammering action for drilling into hard materials like concrete or masonry

What is a "hammer drill"?

A hammer drill is a power tool designed for drilling into hard materials like concrete, stone, or brick. It works by combining the spinning motion of a regular drill with a rapid forward pounding action, allowing the drill bit to break through tough surfaces. Hammer drills are commonly used in construction and renovation projects where heavy-duty drilling is required. They are especially useful for tasks like installing anchors or drilling holes for wiring and plumbing in hard surfaces.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
rotary hammer
noun
uk flag
/ɹˈoʊɾɚɹi hˈæmɚ/

a powerful handheld tool primarily used for drilling into hard materials such as concrete, stone, or masonry, featuring a rotating drill bit and a hammering mechanism that delivers rapid impacts to aid in the drilling process

What is a "rotary hammer"?

A rotary hammer is a powerful tool used for drilling and breaking through tough materials like concrete, stone, and masonry. It combines a spinning motion with a strong hammering action, delivering more force than a standard hammer drill. Rotary hammers are often used in construction and demolition projects, such as drilling large holes for anchors or breaking up concrete. They come in both corded and cordless versions and are typically larger and more durable than hammer drills, making them suitable for heavy-duty tasks.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
hole saw
hole saw
noun
uk flag
/hˈoʊl sˈɔː/

a cylindrical cutting tool with teeth, used for creating larger-diameter holes in wood, plastic, or thin metal

What is a "hole saw"?

A hole saw is a tool used to cut large, round holes in various materials like wood, metal, or plastic. It consists of a circular saw blade attached to a central drill bit, which helps guide the tool while cutting. Hole saws are commonly used for tasks such as installing plumbing pipes, electrical outlets, or creating large holes for ventilation. They are available in different sizes and are often used with a power drill for easier, faster cutting.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
jackhammer
jackhammer
noun
j
ʤ
a
æ
ck
k
h
h
a
æ
mm
m
e
ɜ
r
r

a heavy-duty pneumatic or electric tool that uses rapid hammering or reciprocating motion to break up or demolish concrete, pavement, or other hard surfaces

What is a "jackhammer"?

A jackhammer is a heavy, powerful tool used for breaking up hard surfaces like concrete, asphalt, or rock. It combines a hammering action with a rapid, forceful vibration to break through tough materials. Jackhammers are commonly used in construction, demolition, and roadwork for tasks like removing old pavement or digging into solid ground. They are typically powered by compressed air, electricity, or hydraulics and require a steady grip due to their strong vibrations and weight.

auger drill
auger drill
noun
uk flag
/ˈɔːɡɚ dɹˈɪl/

a drill bit with a spiral-shaped blade used for drilling deep holes in wood, soil, or other soft materials

What is an "auger drill"?

An auger drill is a tool used to create deep, narrow holes in wood, soil, or other materials. It has a spiral-shaped bit that helps pull material out as it drills, making it efficient for tasks like digging post holes or drilling into thick wood. Auger drills come in both manual and power-operated versions, with the power models being used in construction and agriculture for heavy-duty drilling. The tool is especially useful for creating precise, deep holes where other drills might struggle.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
drill bit
noun
uk flag
/dɹˈɪl bˈɪt/

a cutting tool used in conjunction with a drill to create holes in various materials, such as wood, metal, plastic, or concrete

What is a "drill bit"?

A drill bit is a tool attached to a drill that is used to create holes in various materials like wood, metal, or plastic. The bit has a sharp, cutting edge that rotates as the drill is powered, allowing it to carve through the material. Drill bits come in different shapes, sizes, and designs, depending on the type of hole needed and the material being drilled. They are easily replaceable, allowing one drill to be used for many different tasks by simply switching the bit.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
countersink bit
countersink bit
noun
uk flag
/kˈaʊntɚsˌɪŋk bˈɪt/

a specialized drill bit with a tapered end used to create a conical recess at the top of a drilled hole, allowing screws or fasteners to sit flush with or below the surface of the material

What is a "countersink bit"?

A countersink bit is a type of drill bit used to create a tapered hole, allowing the head of a screw to sit flush with or slightly below the surface of the material. It is commonly used in woodworking, metalworking, and construction to ensure screws are properly seated and do not stick out. The bit's angled edges allow it to create the tapered hole needed for the screw’s head to fit neatly, providing a smooth and professional finish to the project.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
twist drill bit
twist drill bit
noun
uk flag
/twˈɪst dɹˈɪl bˈɪt/

a common type of drilling tool consisting of a cylindrical shaft with spiral flutes and a pointed tip, designed to create holes in various materials by rotating and drilling into them

What is a "twist drill bit"?

A twist drill bit is a type of drill bit with a spiral shape that is used to make holes in materials like wood, metal, or plastic. The spiral, or twist, helps to remove the material as the bit drills, preventing it from getting stuck. This type of bit is one of the most common and versatile, and it comes in various sizes for different hole diameters. Twist drill bits are widely used in construction, woodworking, and general drilling tasks.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
spade bit
spade bit
noun
uk flag
/spˈeɪd bˈɪt/

a type of drill bit with a flat, paddle-like shape and a sharp point, used for drilling large-diameter holes in wood or plastic materials

What is a "spade bit"?

A spade bit is a type of drill bit with a flat, wide blade that is used to drill large, rough holes in wood. It has a pointed tip to help guide it into the material and two flat cutting edges to clear out the wood as it drills. Spade bits are commonly used for tasks like drilling holes for pipes, electrical wiring, or large fasteners. They are effective for quick, large-hole drilling but may not provide the cleanest finish compared to other types of bits.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
Forstner bit
Forstner bit
noun
uk flag
/fɔːɹstnˈɜː bˈɪt/

a specialized drill bit with a flat bottom and a cylindrical shape, designed for drilling precise, flat-bottomed holes in wood materials, often used for creating recesses or mortises

What is a "Forstner bit"?

A Forstner bit is a type of drill bit used to make smooth, clean, flat-bottomed holes in wood. It has a circular, toothed cutting edge with a center point that helps keep the bit steady while drilling. Forstner bits are commonly used for tasks like drilling overlapping holes, making pocket holes, or drilling through hardwoods. They are especially useful when precision and a clean finish are needed, as they create holes with very little tearing or splintering at the edges.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
step drill bit
step drill bit
noun
uk flag
/stˈɛp dɹˈɪl bˈɪt/

a specialized drill bit with multiple stepped diameters, allowing for the gradual enlargement of holes and the creation of various hole sizes with a single bit

What is a "step drill bit"?

A step drill bit is a type of drill bit designed to create holes of different sizes in a single pass. It has a cone-like shape with steps or gradual changes in diameter along the length of the bit. Step drill bits are commonly used for drilling through thin materials like metal, plastic, or sheet metal, as they allow for multiple hole sizes without needing to change bits. They are especially useful for tasks like drilling holes for electrical fittings, pipes, or mounting holes in various materials.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
concrete vibrator
concrete vibrator
noun
uk flag
/kˈɑːŋkɹiːt vˈaɪbɹeɪɾɚ/

a tool used in construction and concrete work to remove air bubbles and consolidate freshly poured concrete

What is a "concrete vibrator"?

A concrete vibrator is a tool used to remove air bubbles and ensure the even distribution of concrete when pouring it into molds or forms. It works by vibrating the concrete, which helps it settle and flow into all areas of the mold, resulting in a smooth, solid finish. Concrete vibrators are commonly used in construction to improve the strength and durability of concrete structures, such as slabs, walls, and columns. They come in different types, including handheld, portable versions or larger, more powerful machines for large-scale projects.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
toilet auger
toilet auger
noun
uk flag
/tˈɔɪlət ˈɔːɡɚ/

a long, flexible tool with a curved end that is used to clear stubborn clogs in toilets by breaking up or retrieving obstructions in the plumbing

What is a "toilet auger"?

A toilet auger is a specialized tool used to clear blockages in toilets. It has a long, flexible shaft with a coiled, spring-like tip that can be inserted into the toilet drain to break up or pull out any obstructions. Toilet augers are designed to reach deep into the toilet's plumbing without damaging the porcelain. They are commonly used to remove clogs caused by items like paper, waste, or other debris that may block the drain, helping to restore proper flow and prevent further issues.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
sleeve puller
noun
uk flag
/slˈiːv pˈʊlɚ/

a tool used to remove sleeves or bushings from a shaft, pipe, or other cylindrical objects by exerting force and extracting them without causing damage

What is a "sleeve puller"?

A sleeve puller is a tool used to remove tight-fitting sleeves, bearings, or other cylindrical parts from shafts or other machinery. It works by applying force evenly around the part, gradually pulling it off without causing damage. Sleeve pullers are commonly used in mechanical and automotive repair to remove parts that are pressed onto shafts, such as bearings or bushings. They come in various sizes to suit different applications and are essential for tasks that require precision and protection of the surrounding components.

Grammatical Information:

compound noun

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