Academic IELTS Words for "Religion"

monastery

noun

m

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ɑ

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ə

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a building where a group of monks live and pray

house temple sanctuary

Example

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The monastery nestled in the mountains provided a serene environment for meditation and prayer.

Monks in the monastery follow a strict daily schedule of work, study, and worship.

ritual

noun

r

i

ɪ

t

ʧ

ua

uə

l

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

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altar

noun

a

ɔ

l

t

a

ɜ

r

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

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monk

noun

m

o

ə

n

k

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

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deity

noun

d

ei

iə

t

y

i

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

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Scripture

noun

s

c

k

r

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ɪ

p

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ʧ

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ɜ

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the sacred writings of the Christian faith, comprising the Old and New Testaments of the Bible, considered authoritative and divinely inspired by Christian

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Grammatical Information:

proper noun

sacrament

noun

s

a

æ

c

k

r

a

ə

m

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n

t

a religious ceremony or ritual regarded as having special significance and often involving the use of symbolic elements

house temple sanctuary

pilgrimage

noun

p

i

ɪ

l

g

r

i

ə

m

a

ə

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ʤ

e

a journey or religious expedition to a sacred place or shrine, typically undertaken for spiritual or religious reasons

house temple sanctuary

doctrine

noun

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ɑ

c

k

t

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ə

n

e

a system of beliefs, principles, or teachings that are formally taught, advocated, or followed

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Saint

noun

/ˈseɪnt/

someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

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redemption

noun

r

e

ɪ

d

e

ɛ

m

p

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(theology) the act by which one is liberated from sin and shielded from wickedness

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baptism

noun

b

a

æ

p

t

i

ɪ

s

z

ə

m

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

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the Trinity

noun

t

r

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ɪ

n

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ə

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(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

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Grammatical Information:

proper noun

cathedral

noun

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k

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ə

th

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the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

house temple sanctuary

What is a "cathedral"?

A cathedral is a large and important church, often the main church in a region or city. It is typically the seat of a bishop, which is why it holds special significance in Christian traditions. Cathedrals are known for their grand size, elaborate architecture, and often feature stunning stained glass windows, tall spires, and intricate decorations. They are often designed to inspire awe and are considered landmarks or symbols of faith, history, and culture.

secularism

noun

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e

ɛ

c

k

u

j

ə

l

a

ɜ

r

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ɪ

s

z

m

ə

the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations

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atheism

noun

a

eɪ

th

θ

ei

iɪ

s

z

ə

m

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

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theism

requiem

noun

r

e

ɛ

q

k

u

w

ie

iə

m

a piece of music or religious chant performed as a tribute to someone who has died

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What is a "requiem"?

requiem is a musical composition or service performed to honor and remember someone who has died. It is often used in memorial services or funerals and features solemn and reflective music meant to offer comfort and pay tribute to the deceased. The composition typically includes choral and instrumental elements that create a respectful and contemplative atmosphere.

Epiphany

noun

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ɪ

p

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ɪ

ph

f

a

ə

n

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the event of manifestation of Jesus Christ to the Magi

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Grammatical Information:

proper noun

crucifix

noun

c

k

r

u

c

s

i

ə

f

i

ɪ

x

ks

a cross with a image or statue of Jesus on it

house temple sanctuary

pilgrim

noun

p

i

ɪ

l

g

r

i

ə

m

a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause

house temple sanctuary

shrine

noun

sh

ʃ

r

i

aɪ

n

e

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

house temple sanctuary

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