1-
quasar
2-
kuiper belt
3-
oort cloud
4-
corona
5-
ecliptic
6-
parallax
7-
supernova
8-
pulsar
9-
troposphere
10-
stratosphere
11-
mesosphere
12-
thermosphere
13-
ionosphere
14-
exosphere
15-
magnetosphere
quasar
noun
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a highly energetic celestial object emitting powerful radiation from the center of a galaxy, often associated with a supermassive black hole

example
Example
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Astronomers observed a distant quasar, providing insights into the early universe.
The intense brightness of a quasar is attributed to the gravitational energy of a black hole.
kuiper belt
noun
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/kjˈuːɪpɚ bˈɛlt/

a region beyond Neptune in the solar system containing icy objects like dwarf planets, asteroids, and comets

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
oort cloud
noun
uk flag
/ˈuːət klˈaʊd/

a distant, hypothetical region surrounding the solar system, thought to harbor icy bodies and comets

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
corona
noun
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the outer layer of the Sun's atmosphere, observable as a plasma halo during a solar eclipse

ecliptic
noun
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l
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the apparent path that the Sun traces in the sky over the course of a year, which is also the plane of the Earth's orbit around the Sun

parallax
noun
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p
a
ɛ
r
r
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ə
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æ
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ks

the apparent displacement or difference in the apparent position of an object when viewed along two different lines of sight, often used in astronomy to measure the distance of nearby stars

supernova
noun
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an exploding star that as a result is emitting a very large amount of light, more than the sun

Grammatical Information:

Plural form
supernovae
pulsar
noun
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a highly magnetized, rotating neutron star that emits beams of electromagnetic radiation from its magnetic poles

troposphere
noun
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the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere, extending from the surface up to an average altitude of about 8-15 kilometers

stratosphere
noun
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r
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æ
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the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated

mesosphere
noun
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m
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s
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the atmospheric layer above the stratosphere, where temperatures decrease with altitude and it extends up to the mesopause

thermosphere
noun
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the atmospheric layer above the mesosphere, where temperatures increase with altitude and it extends to the exosphere

ionosphere
noun
io
aɪɑ
n
n
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s
s
ph
f
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a layer in the upper atmosphere containing ions and free electrons, affecting radio communication and contributing to auroras

exosphere
noun
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the outermost layer of Earth's atmosphere, transitioning to outer space, with extremely low gas densities

magnetosphere
noun
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æ
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the protective magnetic field region around a celestial body, shielding it from solar wind and charged particles

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