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Elementary 1 /

Sports & Physical Activities

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field
2-
football
3-
to throw
4-
to kick
5-
basketball
6-
to hit
7-
to catch
8-
hockey
9-
training
10-
to train
11-
to climb
12-
to join
13-
fishing
field
field
noun
f
f
ie
i
l
l
d
d
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a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

example
Example
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After the game, the players left their equipment on the field.
Our picnic was ruined when a baseball game started on the field.
What is a "field"?

A field refers to an open area of land, often covered with grass, where outdoor sports or games are played. It is usually marked with boundaries or lines that define the playing area for specific sports, such as football, soccer, or rugby. The field may vary in size and shape depending on the sport being played, and its condition can affect the game, with smooth, well-maintained surfaces providing better playability. In addition to sports, fields can also be used for other outdoor activities or events.

football
football
noun
f
f
oo
ʊ
t
t
b
b
a
ɔ
ll
l

a sport played with a round ball between two teams of eleven players each, aiming to score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's goalpost

to throw
to throw
Verb
th
θ
r
r
o
w

to make something move through the air by quickly moving your arm and hand

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to kick
to kick
Verb
k
k
i
ɪ
ck
k

to strike something such as a ball with your foot, particularly in sports like soccer

Grammatical Information:

transitive
basketball
basketball
noun
b
b
a
æ
s
s
k
k
e
ə
t
t
b
b
a
ɔ
ll
l

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

What is "basketball"?

Basketball is a team sport played between two teams of five players each, on a rectangular court with a hoop at each end. The objective is to score points by shooting a ball through the opponent's hoop, which is typically suspended 10 feet above the ground. Players can move the ball by dribbling or passing it to teammates, and they must work together to defend their hoop while trying to score. The game is played in four quarters, and the team with the most points at the end wins. Basketball is known for its fast pace, athleticism, and teamwork, and is played professionally in leagues like the NBA.

to hit
to hit
Verb
h
h
i
ɪ
t
t

to make a ball move by striking it with a stick, bat, etc.

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to catch
to catch
Verb
c
k
a
æ
t
ch
ʧ

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

Grammatical Information:

transitive
hockey
hockey
noun
h
h
o
ɑ
ck
k
e
y
i

a game played on ice by two teams of six skaters who try to hit a hard rubber disc into the other team's goal, using long sticks

What is "hockey"?

Hockey is a fast-paced sport played on an ice rink where two teams, using hockey sticks, hit a puck to score goals into the opponents' net. Each team has six players on the ice at a time, one being the goalie who protects the net. Players wear skates and feel secure with their protective gear since the game is characterized by speed and physical contact. The game is divided into three periods, and the team with the most goals at the end, wins. It is a sport that requires great skill, teamwork, and reflexes.

training
training
noun
t
t
r
r
ai
n
n
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

physical exercise done in preparation for a sports competition

What is "training"?

Training refers to the systematic practice and preparation of athletes to improve their skills, strength, endurance, and overall performance in a particular sport. It involves a range of activities such as physical exercises, drills, techniques, and tactical learning that aim to enhance an individual’s or team’s ability to compete effectively. Training programs are often designed to target specific areas, like stamina, speed, agility, or coordination, and are typically conducted under the guidance of coaches or trainers. Regular, consistent training is essential for achieving peak performance and maintaining physical fitness.

to train
to train
Verb
t
t
r
r
ai
n
n

to teach a specific skill or a type of behavior to a person or an animal through a combination of instruction and practice over a period of time

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to climb
to climb
Verb
c
k
l
l
i
m
m
b

to go up mountains, cliffs, or high natural places as a sport

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to join
to join
Verb
j
ʤ
oi
ɔɪ
n
n

to become a member of a group, club, organization, etc.

Grammatical Information:

transitive
fishing
fishing
noun
f
f
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

the activity of catching a fish with special equipment such as a fishing line and a hook or net

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