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ACT Humanities /

Business and Management

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Exit
1-
occupation
2-
profession
3-
corporation
4-
foundation
5-
enterprise
6-
bureau
7-
headquarters
8-
startup
9-
portfolio
10-
chief executive officer
11-
entrepreneur
12-
to govern
13-
to administer
14-
supervision
15-
to oversee
16-
to preside
17-
designation
18-
turnover
19-
productivity
20-
menial
21-
inventory
22-
bureaucrat
23-
sideline
24-
workshop
25-
vendor
26-
stall
27-
bookkeeping
28-
slogan
29-
to telecommute
30-
to induct
31-
commission
32-
to commercialize
33-
to decentralize
34-
to retail
35-
to appoint
36-
to enlist
37-
to recruit
38-
to mass-produce
39-
to demonetize
40-
to stock
41-
to clinch
42-
to sponsor
43-
to streamline
occupation
occupation
noun
o
ɑ
cc
k
u
j
ə
p
p
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
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a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

example
Example
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Teaching is a rewarding occupation that allows educators to make a positive impact on young minds.
His occupation as a software developer requires him to stay updated on the latest technology trends.
profession
profession
noun
p
p
r
r
o
ə
f
f
e
ɛ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n

a paid job that often requires a high level of education and training

corporation
corporation
noun
c
k
o
ɔ
r
r
p
p
o
ɜ
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n

a company or group of people that are considered as a single unit by law

foundation
noun
f
f
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
d
d
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n

an organization established with a specific mission or purpose, often dedicated to charitable, educational, cultural, or research activities

enterprise
enterprise
noun
e
ɛ
n
n
t
e
ɜ
r
r
p
p
r
r
i
s
z
e

a company

bureau
noun
b
b
u
r
r
eau

a specific section within a government department which is responsible for specific tasks, functions, etc.

headquarters
headquarters
noun
h
h
ea
ɛ
d
d
q
k
u
w
a
ɔ
r
r
t
t
e
ə
r
r
s
z

the place where the main offices of a large company or organization are located

startup
noun
s
s
t
t
a
ɑ
r
r
t
t
u
ə
p
p

a newly established company or business venture, typically characterized by its innovative approach, early-stage development, and a focus on growth

portfolio
noun
p
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
f
f
o
l
l
io
ioʊ

a group of shares that a person or organization owns

chief executive officer
chief executive officer
noun
uk flag
/tʃˈiːf ɛɡzˈɛkjuːtˌɪv ˈɑːfɪsɚ/

the highest-ranking person in a company

Grammatical Information:

compound noun
entrepreneur
entrepreneur
noun
e
ɑ
n
n
t
t
r
r
e
ə
p
p
r
r
e
ə
n
n
eu
ɜ
r
r

a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

to govern
Verb
g
g
o
ə
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
n
n

to regulate or control a person, course of action or event or the way something happens

deregulate

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to administer
to administer
Verb
a
ə
d
d
m
m
i
ɪ
n
n
i
ə
s
s
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r

to be responsible for a company, organization, etc. and manage its affairs, including financial matters

Grammatical Information:

transitive
supervision
noun
s
s
u
u
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
i
ɪ
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n

the act or process of overseeing the activities of individuals or a group to ensure compliance with rules or objectives

to oversee
Verb
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝˌsi/

to observe an activity in order to ensure that everything is done properly

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to preside
Verb
p
p
r
r
e
i
s
z
i
d
d
e

to act in an authoritative role in a ceremony, meeting, etc.

designation
noun
d
d
e
ɛ
s
z
i
ə
g
g
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n

the act of assigning a person to a specific position or role, typically based on qualifications, skills, or organizational needs

turnover
noun
uk flag
/ˈtɝˌnoʊvɝ/

the rate at which employees leave a company and are replaced by new hires within a specified period

productivity
noun
p
p
r
r
o
d
d
u
ə
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
i
ə
t
t
y
i

the state or condition of being productive, or the ability to produce or generate goods, services, or results efficiently and effectively

unproductiveness
menial
Adjective
m
m
e
i
n
n
ia
l
l

(of work) not requiring special skills, often considered unimportant and poorly paid

inventory
noun
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
e
ə
n
n
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
y
i

a detailed list or record of all the items or goods in stock or on hand within a particular location, organization, or system

bureaucrat
noun
b
b
u
r
r
eau
ə
c
k
r
r
a
æ
t
t

a government official or employee who works within a bureaucratic system, typically involved in implementing and administering government policies and procedures

sideline
noun
s
s
i
d
d
e
l
l
i
n
n
e

a secondary or additional line of merchandise or products that complement a company's primary offerings

workshop
workshop
noun
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
k
k
sh
ʃ
o
ɑ
p
p

a building or room in which particular goods are made or fixed by different means

vendor
vendor
noun
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
o
ɜ
r
r

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

stall
stall
noun
s
s
t
t
a
ɑ:
ll
l

a stand or a small table or shop with an open front where people sell their goods

bookkeeping
bookkeeping
noun
b
b
oo
ʊ
kk
k
ee
i
p
p
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g

the systematic recording, organizing, and maintaining of financial transactions of a business or organization

slogan
noun
s
s
l
l
o
g
g
a
ə
n
n

a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

What is a "slogan"?

A slogan is a short, catchy phrase used by a company or organization to convey its message, promote a product or service, or reinforce its brand identity. Slogans are designed to be memorable, often with a simple, persuasive message that resonates with the target audience. They are typically used in advertising, marketing campaigns, and branding materials to create emotional connections with consumers and leave a lasting impression. A good slogan helps to differentiate a brand from its competitors and communicate its core values or benefits.

to telecommute
Verb
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
u
ju
t
t
e

to work remotely from a location other than the traditional office

Grammatical Information:

intransitive
to induct
Verb
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
u
ə
c
k
t
t

to formally put someone in a position or job, especially with an official ceremony

commission
noun
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
i
ɪ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n

a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

to commercialize
Verb
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
e
ɜ
r
r
c
ʃ
ia
ə
l
l
i
z
z
e

to make something into a business or focus on making money from it

to decentralize
Verb
uk flag
/dɪˈsɛntɹəˌɫaɪz/

to transfer decision-making or administrative power from a central authority to local or regional entities

centralize
to retail
to retail
Verb
r
r
e
i
t
t
ai
l
l

to sell small quantities of goods directly to customers

wholesale

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to appoint
to appoint
Verb
a
ə
pp
p
oi
ɔɪ
n
n
t
t

to give a responsibility or job to someone

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to enlist
Verb
e
ɛ
n
n
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t

to formally recruit or hire someone for work or participation in an activity

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to recruit
to recruit
Verb
r
r
e
ə
c
k
r
r
ui
u
t
t

to employ people for a company, etc.

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to mass-produce
Verb
uk flag
/mˈæspɹədˈuːs/

to manufacture large quantities of goods or products using standardized methods and machinery

to demonetize
Verb
d
d
e
ɛ
m
m
o
ə
n
n
e
ɪ
t
t
i
z
z
e

to cease to use something as a legal currency or declare it invalid for transactions

to stock
to stock
Verb
s
s
t
t
o
ɑ
ck
k

to provide with a supply of something, such as goods or inventory, for use or sale

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to clinch
to clinch
Verb
c
k
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
ch
ʧ

to decisively conclude something, such as an argument or a contract

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to sponsor
to sponsor
Verb
s
s
p
p
o
ɑ
n
n
s
s
o
ɜ
r
r

to cover the costs of a project, TV or radio program, activity, etc., often in exchange for advertising

Grammatical Information:

transitive
to streamline
Verb
s
s
t
t
r
r
ea
i
m
m
l
l
i
n
n
e

to simplify or improve efficiency in a process, system, or organization by removing unnecessary steps or optimizing resources

Congratulations! !

You learned 43 words from ACT Business and Management Vocabulary. To improve learning and review vocabulary, start practicing.

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